View clinical trials related to Deafness.
Filter by:Idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss (ISSNHL) refers to idiopathic sensorineural hearing loss of at least 30 dB over at least three test frequencies occurring over a 72-hour period. Vertigo has been considered a risk factor of poor prognosis in patients with ISSNHL. However, the clinical outcome and development of vestibular function in these patients have not been reported yet. We'd like to conduct a study on the problem whether these patients resulted in a complete recovery of the peripheral vestibular functions or compensation of the central vestibular system. If the answer is the former one, these cases might be supportive evidence of regeneration of hair cells in vestibular disorders.
Phonak Hearing Systems pass through different development and study stages. At an early stage, feasibility studies are conducted to investigate new algorithms, features and functions in an isolated manner. If the benefit is proven, their performance is then investigated regarding interdependency between all available algorithms, features and functions running in parallel in a hearing aid (pivotal/pre-validation studies) and, as a result, they get optimized. Afterwards, and prior to product launch, the Phonak Hearing Systems undergo a final quality control in terms of clinical trials. This is a pre-validation study, investigating optimized algorithms, features, functions and wearing comfort. This will be a clinical evaluation which will be conducted mono centric at Sonova AG Headquarters based in Stäfa (Switzerland).
Cochlear implants (CI) are used to help patients with severe to profound hearing loss regain auditory perception by electrical stimulation of the auditory nerve. The electrical stimulation consists of trains of charge balanced, biphasic current pulses. For each patient, individual stimulation parameters (perception threshold, most comfortable level - MCL) are determined for each electrode during fitting sessions. However, an important parameter, pulse duration, cannot be individualized for each electrode. There are certain circumstances where it would be advantageous to have the possibility of introducing variable pulse durations into the fitting strategy (e.g., optimization of energy consumption, development of combined cochleo-vestibular implants). However, since in current CI systems pulses are transmitted sequentially, introducing varying pulse widths would also introduce "gaps" (zero-stimulation periods) into the stimulation profile. The influence of such auditory gaps on speech recognition and on the quality of hearing has not been explored yet, but can be investigated in current CI users. The objective of this study is to investigate the impact of time-fixed gaps (zero-stimulation periods) in the cochlear stimulation strategy on speech performance and hearing quality.
The purpose of this study is to understand the speech perception in noise and in quiet and localization benefits in a laboratory setting in listeners that receive a cochlear implant in an ear with severe to profound hearing loss and have normal, or near-normal hearing in the opposite ear. We will also evaluate the functional benefit of restoring hearing to the impaired ear via questionnaires that subjects will be answering while listening in their natural environment.
To compare the audiological profiles in postmenopausal women with and without osteoporosis and to examine the pattern of hearing loss in osteoporotic patients. postmenopausal women will be separated as normal, osteopenic and osteoporotic according to bone mineral densitometry results. The evaluation of hearing test will be done in these groups and the results will be compared between the groups.
An evaluation and comparison of results between the 'Accuscreen New' currently in use and an 'Accuscreen New' with different settings to see if the new settings reduce unnecessary referrals for babies from newborn hearing screening. Babies will be tested with the standard and modified equipment. Referrals for diagnostic testing will be based on the standard equipment. A comparison in referrals between the standard and modified equipment will be made.
Speech understanding in noise remains the greatest challenge for people using cochlear implants, particularly when the speech of interest comes from the side of the head opposite to the implant. Recent findings in hearing technology allow for people to either use a hearing aid or a Contralateral Routing of Signal (CROS) device on the non-implanted ear. Differences in speech understanding may result depending on the device chosen by a person, and these differences may be measureable through speech discrimination measurement methods. This study intends to determine whether or not a CROS device improves speech perception in noise when the source of the speech of interest originates from the side of the head opposite to the implant.
This study investigated the impact of Automatic Sound Management 3.0 (i.e. ambient noise reduction, transient noise reduction and an adaptive intelligence) as implemented in the SONNET2 on CI users' speech performance and their subjective quality of hearing and device handling.
The aim of this clinical investigation is to investigate the subject´s overall preference, hearing performance and self-reported assessments with the Investigational device and its precursor Sound Processor (Comparator) after 6 weeks in subjects with conductive/mixed hearing loss or Single Sided Deafness, (SSD).
The primary objective of this work is to determine the effect noise has on the auditory system (both auditory health and performance) and also the degree to which the effect of pre-noise therapy such as Near Infrared (NIR) light can mitigate the effects of noise exposure.