View clinical trials related to Cytokine Release Syndrome.
Filter by:This study aims to evaluate the effect of anakinra in dengue patients with hyperinflammation as compared to placebo Primary Objective: To evaluate the efficacy of Anakinra in moderate-severe dengue patients with hyperinflammation. Secondary Objectives: - To assess the safety of anakinra therapy in dengue with hyperinflammation - To assess the effect of anakinra therapy in patients with dengue on physiological, clinical and virological parameters - To assess the immunomodulation effects of anakinra in dengue - Immune cell signatures in dengue with and without anakinra - To assess difference in gene expression between treatment group compared to non-treatment population
Hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH) is a rapidly fatal disease caused by immune-dysregulation characterized by hypercytokinemia, with about 30%-40% of patients suffering death in children. Stratification strategy and individualized treatment is important to improve the survival. In our recent retrospective study, risk stratification based on IL-10 and IFN-γ levels well distinguished patients with different outcomes. In this multicenter prospective study, we will enroll the newly diagnosed pediatric HLH patients and divide them into low, intermediate and high-risk cytokine groups according to IFN-γ and IL-10 levels. The patients'clinical manifestation and laboratory findings will be further evaluated into severe and non-severe groups. For low/intermediate risk and non-severe patients, steroid or ruxolitinib will be used initially; while those with high risk or severe diseases, DXM+VP16±ruxolitinib will be administered. The treatment strategy could be adjusted after evaluation 48-72 hours later.
Two hundred individuals will be formed according to the study and control groups: Group-1: coronavirus 2 (Covid-19) (+) patients (n=100) and Group-2: Healthy individuals (in which the volunteers will be included due to group-1) (n=100). Oral examinations including DMFT scores, salivary flow rate, visible gingival index scores and radiographs (OPG) will be performed on both groups on the 1st appointment. Oral swap samples will be collected with sterile swap brushes (Six sample for each person) on the 1st, 7th and 30th days to evaluate the salivary immunoglobulins (Immunoglobulin A (IgA), Immunoglobulin G (IgG), Immunoglobulin M (IgM)) and cytokine (IL-1, IL-6, IL-10) levels. Blood samples will be collected to validate the oral swap test results.
Recently chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapy, a new class of chemo therapy, has gained regulatory approval for the treatment of diseases such as B-cell lymphoma. Known side effects include cytokine release syndrome, which has been described to lead to myocarditis, but larger studies exploring this relationship are currently lacking. In this prospective study, the investigators aim to explore the potential effects of CAR T-cell therapy using cardiac MRI on the heart.
This study aimed to assess the cytokine profile in COVID 19 patients and its relation with disease progression & severity using COVID reporting and data system (CORADS) score.
Cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) is often associated with degrees of complex inflammatory response mediated by various cytokines. This response can, in severe cases, lead to systemic hypotension and organ dysfunction. Cytokine removal might therefore improve outcomes of patients undergoing cardiac surgery. Jafron is a device designed to remove cytokine from the blood using haemoadsorption (HA). This preliminary report aims to evaluate the potential of Jafron to decrease peri-operative cytokine levels in cardiac surgery.
Patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD), particularly those undergoing hemodialysis (HD), are at high risk of a severe form of COVID-19. This study aims to characterize the inflammatory and antiviral response during SarsCov2 infection in adult
This is a pilot, open-label study to assess the safety and feasibility of using investigational drug(s) as rescue therapies for CAR T cell related CRS and HLH-like syndrome (CRHLS).
Following whole blood stimulation with mesenchymal stem cell derived exosomes, immune phenotype, cytokine release and mRNA expression patterns from critically ill patients with COVID-19 will be determined.
Registry intended to provide a data repository and reporting infrastructure for the surveillance of CytoSorb device use in real-world critical care settings, and to serve as an objective, comprehensive, and scientifically-based resource to measure and improve the quality of patient care