Cystic Fibrosis Clinical Trial
Official title:
A Prospective Cross-sectional Study Analysing the Utility of Novel Tablet-based Audiometry and an Interactive Web-based Hearing App as Screening Tools for Drug-induced Ototoxicity in Adult Cystic Fibrosis
Adults with CF regularly receive anti-infective therapy that can result in impaired hearing.
Recent studies have identified that up to 50% of adults with CF have hearing loss with
resulting significant impact on quality of life. At present, however, there is no national
recommendation to screen for hearing loss within adult CF.
Formal hearing tests are costly, require specialist staff and equipment and require further
outpatient visits resulting in significant impact on health, social and financial resource.
We propose to analyse over a 12 month period at two adult cystic fibrosis centres in London
whether outpatient tablet based audiometry testing and web-based hearing apps are able to
accurately screen for ototoxicity in adults with CF, and whether these methods of screening
are acceptable. The results of this study will aim to streamline audiometry screening to
improve detection rates, reduce cost of healthcare, enable equity in service delivery, and
minimize disruption to the patient's social and work-life using smart technology.
Through a prospective multi-centre cross-sectional study, the utility of outpatient
tablet-based audiometry (Shoebox MD, Clearwater Medical Ltd) and a novel interactive
web-based hearing app developed in collaboration with the Dyson School of Audio design
engineering, Imperial College (Project: 3D Tune-in) will be compared to standard sound-booth
extended high-frequency audiometry performed by an audiologist and a validated ototoxicity
screening questionnaire (HHIA). 200 adults with CF presenting either to the Specialist Adult
Cystic Fibrosis Centre at the Royal Brompton and Harefield Foundation Trust or Kings College
Hospital NHS Foundation Trust will be prospectively recruited to the study over a 12-month
period. Blood samples for genomic DNA isolation will additionally be taken for all
participants for mitochondrial DNA sequencing.
Hypothesis:
Tablet-based audiometry is a valid reliable tool to screen for drug-induced hearing loss in
adults with CF.
Blinding:
- Audiologists performing standard sound-booth extended high-frequency audiometry will be
blinded to results of tablet-based audiometry and web-based hearing app results.
Outcome measures:
- Warble-tone thresholds will be analysed through both tablet and standard extended
high-frequency audiometry.
- Interclass correlation coefficient (ICC) with a 95% confidence interval will be used as
a measure of reliability.
- Sensitivity, specificity and negative predictive value will be analysed to determine
utility of tablet based audiometry, web-based hearing app, standardised hearing
questionnaires and mitochondrial mutation screening to identify ototoxicity in adults
with CF.
- Logistic regression modelling (complex statistical modelling) will be used to determine
risk factors for developing hearing loss within adult CF.
- 7-point Likert scale questionnaires will be used to evaluate patient satisfaction,
perceived usefulness and usability of tablet audiometry, web-based app hearing testing
and formal audiometry.
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