Cystic Fibrosis Clinical Trial
Official title:
Impact of Backpack Position on Lung Function and Oxygen Consumption in School-aged Children With Cystic Fibrosis
Cystic Fibrosis is a hereditary, chronic respiratory illness. Cystic Fibrosis leads to a
progressive decline in lung function.
School-aged children with cystic fibrosis experience backpack carrying everyday. Backpack
carrying induce a restrictive effect responsible for lower lung function. Respiratory muscle
strength is also impaired.
No studies assessed aerobic capacities during children's gait while carrying a backpack.
The investigators hypothesized that backpack carrying will induce an acute decline in lung
function in children with cystic fibrosis compared to healthy children. Investigators also
hypothesized that aerobic capacities will be impaired.
| Status | Completed |
| Enrollment | 27 |
| Est. completion date | November 2016 |
| Est. primary completion date | November 2016 |
| Accepts healthy volunteers | Accepts Healthy Volunteers |
| Gender | Both |
| Age group | 10 Years to 18 Years |
| Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria: - Cystic Fibrosis - School-aged children (10 to 18) Exclusion Criteria: - Backpack carrying contraindication - Acute exacerbation - Impossible gait - Other respiratory disease (asthma ...) |
Allocation: Randomized, Intervention Model: Crossover Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Prevention
| Country | Name | City | State |
|---|---|---|---|
| France | Le Havre Hospital | Le Havre |
| Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
|---|---|
| Groupe Hospitalier du Havre |
France,
Dockrell S, Simms C, Blake C. Schoolbag carriage and schoolbag-related musculoskeletal discomfort among primary school children. Appl Ergon. 2015 Nov;51:281-90. doi: 10.1016/j.apergo.2015.05.009. — View Citation
Pastré J, Prévotat A, Tardif C, Langlois C, Duhamel A, Wallaert B. Determinants of exercise capacity in cystic fibrosis patients with mild-to-moderate lung disease. BMC Pulm Med. 2014 Apr 30;14:74. doi: 10.1186/1471-2466-14-74. — View Citation
Ramsey KA, Ranganathan S. Interpretation of lung function in infants and young children with cystic fibrosis. Respirology. 2014 Aug;19(6):792-9. doi: 10.1111/resp.12329. Review. — View Citation
Thobani A, Alvarez JA, Blair S, Jackson K, Gottlieb ER, Walker S, Tangpricha V. Higher mobility scores in patients with cystic fibrosis are associated with better lung function. Pulm Med. 2015;2015:423219. doi: 10.1155/2015/423219. — View Citation
Vieira AC, Ribeiro F. Impact of backpack type on respiratory muscle strength and lung function in children. Ergonomics. 2015;58(6):1005-11. doi: 10.1080/00140139.2014.997803. — View Citation
| Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Lung Function (Forced Vital Capacity) | Immediate assessment while standing | No | |
| Secondary | Lung function (Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 second) | Immediate assessment while standing | No | |
| Secondary | Respiratory Muscle Strength (MIP) | Maximal inspiratory pressure | Immediate assessment while standing | No |
| Secondary | Respiratory Muscle Strength (MEP) | Maximal expiratory pressure | Immediate assessment while standing | No |
| Secondary | Oxygen uptake (VO2) | During 12min treadmill gait | No | |
| Secondary | Ratio Ventilation/VO2 (Ventilation equivalent for oxygen) | Number of liters of air must be ventilated to consume 1 Liter of O2 | During 12min treadmill gait | No |
| Secondary | Ratio Ventilation/VCO2 (Ventilation equivalent for carbon dioxide) | Number of liters of air must be ventilated to reject 1 Liter of CO2 | During 12min treadmill gait | No |
| Secondary | Dyspnea (Borg Scale) | During 12min treadmill gait | No |
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