View clinical trials related to Cutaneous Melanoma.
Filter by:This research will have a significant impact on the overall management of those cancer patients and their family members who are at risk for hereditary cancer due to germline inactivation of BAP1. Our study will ultimately facilitate the development of novel screening, prevention and treatment strategies for these individuals with the syndrome. Because the vast majority of UM develop in pre-existing nevi, characterization of individuals at high risk for development of UM will allow closer screening and earlier intervention which would improve the treatment outcome not only for retaining vision but also for overall survival. Similarly in patients with germline BAP1 mutation CM develops in premalignant atypical melanocytic lesions and careful follow up of these patients will improve the outcome of their disease. In addition this study could have impact on the management of patients with personal and/or family history of several other cancers reported in patients with germline BAP1 mutation such as mesothelioma, renal cell carcinoma, cholangiocarcinoma, hepatocellular carcinoma, meningioma and basal cell carcinoma.
The incidence of cutaneous melanoma (MM) is increasing worldwide. The best therapeutical solution for MM is early diagnosis and efforts over the last 50 years have been directed towards early and precise diagnoses. Dermoscopy has improved diagnostic accuracy compared to the naked eye, but is limited by an associated higher number of unnecessary excisions. Reflectance confocal microscopy (RCM) is a novel technique enabling in vivo examination of the skin at cellular-level resolution, with excellent diagnostic accuracy. This study hypothesis is that the systematic application of RCM in the triage and management of patients suspicious for skin cancer, may improve diagnostic accuracy and reduce the number of unnecessary biopsy. Reducing the burden of unnecessary surgery excisions should benefit the health system, both in saving surgical and pathology procedural associated costs and reducing the overwhelming waiting lists for excisions and consequent risk for delayed diagnoses.
This study investigates the extent to which lifestyle factors including mental health, social support, diet, and exercise are associated with quality of life and melanoma patient outcomes. Knowledge gained from this study may be used to guide the design of prospective clinical trials of lifestyle interventions to improve the outcomes of melanoma patients and assist doctors in counseling their patients.
Open label first-in-human study of TH1902 in solid cancer, with 4 sequential parts: Part 1 (dose escalation): patients with recurrent advanced solid tumors (all comers) that have relapsed or are refractory to standard chemotherapy, surgery, radiation therapy, and for which no known effective therapies exist. Part 2 (expansion): selected patient populations with recurrent advanced TNBC, HR+ breast cancer, epithelial ovarian cancer, endometrial cancer, cutaneous melanoma, thyroid cancer, SCLC, prostate cancer and other cancers known to express SORT1 that are refractory to standard therapy. Part 3 (optimization): patients diagnosed with histologically or cytologically confirmed high grade serous ovarian cancer, including high grade peritoneal or fallopian tube cancer, or high grade endometrioid cancer, that is refractory or resistant to standard therapies, should not be considered platinum sensitive, and where current therapy is not considered to be providing benefit. Part 4 (basket expansion): selected cancer type diagnosed with histologically or cytologically confirmed cancers, where TH1902 has been studied and/or showed activity (in Parts 1 to 3), that is refractory or resistant to standard therapies, and where current therapy is not considered to be providing benefit.
Cutaneous melanomas represent 4 to 11% of cutaneous cancers, but is responsible for 75% of the deaths reported for these pathologies. The incidence rate double every 10 years. Fourteen thousand cases and 1700 deaths were reported in France in 2015. The local staging of the cancer is represented by the Breslow index, which is measured on histological analysis, corresponding to the maximum depth of the cancer. Breslow index is a good pronostic value, and is used to choose for the best treatment for the patient. Having access to the Breslow index before the first resection of the tumor would allow dermatologists to make a complete resection with the best treatment, and the analysis of the sentinel lymph node, all during the same surgical time. Currently, patients need 2 surgeries : one before the Breslow index, and a second one after. The depth of cutaneous melanoma was already evaluated with High-Frequency Ultrasound (HF-US), but gave disappointing results, with Breslow index not being accurately measured. Only 50% of tumors less than 2mm depth were efficiently measured. Results were even worst for bigger tumors. Ultrasound biomicroscopy (UBM) is a new approach, depending on the use of ultra high frequency and large-band transducer. Nice's CHU acquired the only ultrasound device capable of applying such ultra high frequency ultrasound (UHF-US) to human tissues. The device is a VEVO MD (Vevo MD, Toronto, Canada) and equip the Ultrasound Department since June 2018. The images investigators can assess with this device have an axial resolution of 30µm, for a maximum emission frequency of 70MHz, which was not attainable until this day in human care. Furthermore, when compared to some of the mono-frequency devices investigators experimented before, this device allow investigators to attain a maximum depth of analysis up to 8mm. In consequence, this device seems to be able to realize an extremely precise analysis of the skin, and of the cutaneous melanomas, for a structural analysis, as well as a precise depth measurement, and should be evaluated in the measurement of the Breslow Index. The objective of the study is to analyze the interest of ultrasound biomicroscopy in the pre-therapeutic evaluation of the Breslow index of cutaneous melanoma, compared to histological findings. The study will include 60 patients with cutaneous melanomas, recently diagnosed in the Dermatology Department of the Nice University Hospital (Pr Bahadoran, Pr Passeron, Pr Lacour). Each patient will beneficiate from complete Ultrasound biomicroscopy analysis of the tumor The examination will be made blindly by 2 operator, both with experience in Ultra High frequency Ultrasound examinations (Dr Azulay, Dr Raffaelli). The maximum depth of the melanoma (Breslow index) will be recorded in µm. After surgical resection, the histologic analysis (Dr Long, Pr Hofman, Clinical and Experimental AnatomoPathologic laboratory, Nice's University Hospital) will measure the gold-standard Breslow Index. The comparison will analyze the capacity of Ultrasound biomicroscopy for a precise measurement of the Breslow Index, as well as the inter and intra-operator concordance. If the results of this study are positives and suggest a modification of the therapeutic strategy, a larger multicentric study would be launched in the near future.
Observational study to know the relevance of specific anatomical location of cutaneous melanoma on lower limbs.
This is a first-in-human, multi-center clinical study to determine the safety, Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) and/or Optimal Biological Dose (OBD) as well as the optimal schedule for intravenous (IV) and/or subcutaneous (SC) administrations of RO7293583 with or without obinutuzumab pretreatment, in participants with unresectable metastatic TYRP1-positive melanomas who have progressed on standard of care (SOC) treatment, are intolerant to SOC, or are non-amenable to SOC. This study will include an initial single participant dose-escalation part one followed by a multiple participant dose-escalation part two with the possibility of expansion.
This study evaluates the clinical safety and tolerability, and the immunological effects of local intradermal injection of tremelimumab in patients with clinical stage I/II melanoma patients undergoing a sentinel node biopsy (SNB). Patients will be treated by local intradermal injections around the excision site of the primary tumor with escalating doses of 2, 5, 10 or 20 mg tremelimumab.
This trial will look at a drug called SEA-TGT (also known as SGN-TGT) to find out whether it is safe for patients with solid tumors and lymphomas. It will study SEA-TGT to find out what its side effects are. A side effect is anything the drug does besides treating cancer. It will also study whether SEA-TGT works to treat solid tumors and lymphomas. The study will have four parts. Part A of the study will find out how much SEA-TGT should be given to patients. Part B will use the dose found in Part A to find out how safe SEA-TGT is and if it works to treat solid tumors and lymphomas. Part C will study how well SEA-TGT with sasanlimab works to treat solid tumors. Part D will study how well SEA-TGT with brentuximab vedotin works to treat classical Hodgkin lymphoma (cHL).
To characterize and quantify immune cells expressing the Interleukine 4 induced gene 1 (IL4I1) immunosuppressive enzyme in the blood and in tissue of melanoma patients (primary tumor, sentinel lymph nodes and cutaneous metastases). Then, to compare the results obtained in different clinical settings: - in cases of progression of the disease slower or faster compared to the prognosis established by clinical and pathological data - before and after treatments with immunotherapy (anti Programmed Death ligand 1 (anti-PD1) or anti-PD1 and anti Cytotoxic T Lymphocyte associated protein 4 (anti-CTLA-4)) and / or targeted therapies (BRAF inhibitors and /or methyl ethyl ketone (MEK)).