There are about 8563 clinical studies being (or have been) conducted in Sweden. The country of the clinical trial is determined by the location of where the clinical research is being studied. Most studies are often held in multiple locations & countries.
This study aims to address the reliability and validity of the Empowerment for Participation (EFP) batch of assessments to measure Burnout risk in relation to the efficacy of online interventions to provide proactive rehabilitation using Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) and floating to achieve improved mental health and wellbeing.
Hypothesis: the hypothesis of the study is that aerobic physical exercise (PE) performed with the method Braining accelerates recovery from bipolar depression as well as improves psychiatric and somatic health in individuals with bipolar depression Method: a randomized controlled trial with 54 patients with bipolar depression are randomized to 6 weeks of either 1) supervised aerobic PE 3 times/week, 2) supervised relaxation/stretching 3 times/week or 3) information about PE but no supervised activity.
The surgical treatment outcome of patients that have been or are consecutively treated at the University of Malmö, at Blekinge hospital, and at the Dental Clinic of the Sigmund Freud University Vienna will be evaluated on an a regular base; specifically all patients treated since 2014 and those receiving treatment in the future, will be regularly assessed, max. once per year after the 1-year control from the surgical intervention for clinical and radiographic assessment of healing. Clinical peri-implant parameters (e.g., probing pocket depth) and peri-implant sulcus fluid (PISF) are collected, and a peri-apical radiographic examination is made. Further, from 200 patients treated in the future, the inflammatory peri-implant lesion will be collected and subjected to histological, microbiological, and molecular analysis. The removal of these lesions is a standard procedure and performed in all patients independent of study participation; i.e., the lesion has anyway to be removed during surgery and if the lesions are not stored, they would be thrown.
The association between objectively measured physical activity intensities (light, moderate and vigorous), sedentary time and clinical outcomes has not been clarified in patients after a myocardial infarction. The overall objective of the study is to explore associations between accelerometer measured physical activity and clinical outcomes after a myocardial infarction. Moreover, the association between changes in physical activity and outcomes will be assessed.
Endometriosis is a chronic, benign, estrogen-dependent disease characterized by endometrial tissue that is implanted outside the uterus into the ovaries, intestines, or peritoneum but also outside the pelvis. It is a common disease that affects 7-10% of women around the world. The most common symptoms are pain and infertility. The diagnosis is histological after removal of lesions with laparoscopy (sensitivity 94%, specificity 79%), and treatment is symptomatic. At present, there is not a laboratory test that allows early and adequate diagnosis of endometriosis and therefore it can take up to 10 years for a patient to be diagnosed and patients often suffer from the disease. The purpose of our study is to investigate biomarkers associated with endometriosis and prove their use in the diagnosis and staging of endometriosis. The biomarkers will be studied even in relationship to clinical manifestations of the disease, as markers of relapse and as fertility markers. Meanwhile, quality of life of patients with advanced stages of endometriosis postoperatively will be studied.
One debilitating, and sometimes even life-threatening, toxicity from dihydropyrimidines, e g 5-FU and capecitabine, is gastrointestinal mucositis resulting in, eg severe diarrhoea necessitating in-hospital care including periods of support with iv fluids. The efficacy of current treatment for this adverse effect include iv fluids, loperamide and opioids po and octreotide sc is moderate and new treatment principles or, preferably, ways to prevent such toxicity, are urgently needed. Cholera induced diarrhoea, as well as other forms of diarrhoea-inducing agents, has been shown to elicit a stimulated, endogenous production of a protein, named "antisecretory factor", ASF. ASF acts by modulating secretion of water and ions but also counteracts inflammatory processes. ASF is also produced by hens fed on a diet of fermented grains or a specific diet of sugars and amino acids, leading to an accumulation of the ASF protein in the egg yolk. Spray dried yolk in the form of a powder is commercialized as Salovum registered by the EU authorities as "Food for specific medical purposes". Another way to increase ASF and, thus, to achieve benefit, is to induce its production/ conversion by ingestion of oat flakes, specially processed (similar to malting) to contain the proper mix of sugars and amino acids. Such flakes are also commercially available (SPC-flakes) as "Food for specific medical purposes". Salovum has been shown to rapidly, ie within hours to a few days, antagonize diarrhoeal diseases of various etiologies. It has also been used against high fluid passages and inflammation in Crohns disease, Colitis ulcerosa and carcinoids in adults. SPC-flakes have similar effects but need weeks of administration to emerge. Interestingly from an oncological perspective, provision of exogenous ASF and induction of endogenous ASF has been shown to reduce interstitial fluid pressure (IFP) in tumours, increase tumour uptake of cytotoxic drugs and improve survival in animal tumour models. With this background the present study will investigate if administration of ASF in the form of Salovum combined with induction of endogenous ASF by intake of SPC-flakes might be beneficial in colorectal cancer (CRC) patients to prevent dihydropyrimidine based chemotherapy induced gastrointestinal mucositis and to reduce tumor interstitial fluid pressure .
Case control study, investigating what hand function and sensory function do patients perform 3-10 years following digital nerve injury and repair. The aim is to investigate if hand function is more limited following digital nerve injury in the thumb, index- and little finger, compared to less unburdened sensory surfaces in the fingers. Secondary aim is to investigate the long term sensory function following digital nerve injury.
This study compared differences in weight loss, comorbidity resolution and complications and reoperations between a recently established sleeve gastrectomy (SG) and prior laparoscopic Rox-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB).
Trigger finger release is one of the most common procedures in hand surgery. However, little is known about the patient perceived outcome directly after surgery and the timespan to recovery of normal hand function.This study focuses on patient reported outcome scores within the first six weeks after surgery.
In this multicenter study, the investigators want to compare treatment outcomes for patients with mental and behavioral health problems in traditional primary care (Care As Usual, CAU) and primary care centres that work according to the Primary Care Behavioral Health (PCBH) model. In addition to this, the investigators want to study organisation-level outcomes, such as access to care, perceived teamwork and work environment. To achieve this, primary care centres that have expressed interest in implementing PCBH will be cluster randomised between implementing directly or waiting for implementation.