View clinical trials related to Coronary Microvascular Disease.
Filter by:The MICRO-SNAPE registry will collect data from patients undergoing investigation of microvascular dysfunction and coronary spasm in Europe and North America.
The goal of this observational study is to learn about the factors which determine how well ventricular tachycardia (VT) is tolerated. The main questions it aims to answer are: 1. What impact does coronary artery disease have on the ability for a patient to tolerate VT? 2. Does treatment of coronary artery disease with stents improve the tolerability of VT? Participants who are undergoing a clinically indicated coronary angiogram or coronary angioplasty procedure will have measurements of blood pressure, coronary pressure and coronary flow made during pacing at a range of heart rates.
The main objective is to prospectively validate the capacity of continuous thermodilution coronary flow reserve (CFRflow) as a predictor of the presence of angina measured by SAQ7 in patients with INOCA at 3 months. Secondary objectives include identifying hemodynamic factors related to the persistence of angina at 3 and 12 months, identifying clinical factors associated with the persistence of angina, establishing the prevalence of patients with coronary microvascular dysfunction within the cohort of INOCA patients, identifying predictors of major cardiovascular events at 12 months, validating the pathological value of MMR and establishing the pathological value of AF measured in ml/min. The study also aims to evaluate the concordance between measures of the coronary microvascular function obtained by continuous thermodilution and bolus thermodilution, as well as their concordance with clinical characteristics.
Exercise CMD is a prospective single-center, open-label, parallel arms randomized controlled trial. This trial aims to assess the impact of cardiac rehabilitation on top of optimal medical therapy on patient-reported outcomes in subjects with coronary microvascular disease and non-obstructive coronary artery disease. Patients will undergo a microvascular assessment using bolus thermodilution techniques and those with criteria for microvascular angina (IMR ≥ 25) will be invited to participate. Patients will be randomized in a 1:1 ratio to either optimal medical therapy (OMT) or OMT plus a program of cardiac rehabilitations (CR). After randomization, spiro-ergometry and a SAQ-19 will be performed in all patients. Medical therapy will be standardized in both arms and the CR group will follow 36 sessions of the personalized physical training program of cardiac rehabilitation. Approximately 204 subjects (102 in each group) will be included at one site (OLV Aalst, Belgium). Clinical Follow-Up will be planned at 4 months. Patients with CCTA performed in standard of care will be invited for control CCTA 6 +/- 1 month after the invasive procedure.
The Euro-CRAFT Registry is a prospective, multicentric, international registry of patients undergoing functional assessment of the coronary microcirculation using the continuous thermodilution technique. Angina and quality of life questionnaires (Seattle Angina Questionnaire 19 - SAQ19, ORBITA app) will be obtained at baseline, at 6 months, and 1-year follow-up. Clinical follow-up will be performed at 1 year (optionally until 5 years).
Coronary microvascular dysfunction (CMD) carries an increased risk of adverse cardiovascular clinical outcomes. The association between fundus microcirculation changes and coronary microcirculation is not well understood. Optical coherence tomography (OCT) and optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA) is a new type of optical diagnostic imaging technology for non-invasive detection, which can perform multi-dimensional quantitative assessment of fundus microcirculation. In this study, investigators intend to use the coronary angiography-derived index of microvascular resistance (caIMR) to screen patients with CMD, explore the relationship between relevant parameters based on OCT and OCTA measurements and caIMR, and evaluate the feasibility and clinical value of non-invasive identification of CMD through fundus OCT and OCTA.
MulticenterFlow is a prospective, multi-center, registry study. The aim of the study is twofold: 1. To evaluate prognostic implications of coronary microvascular disease (CMD) in patients with ischemic heart disease (IHD) undergoing revascularization decision using fractional flow reserve (FFR) or other non-hyperemic pressure ratios in deferred population 2. To evaluate the efficacy of intravascular imaging-guided optimization to enhance post-revascularization coronary circulatory function, compared with angiography-only guided revascularization in revascularized population.
The evidence demonstrating the importance of coronary microcirculation in the management of patients with coronary artery disease is growing. For example, in recent years, a number of studies have demonstrated that the presence of coronary microvascular disease (CMVD) contributes to increased cardiovascular morbidity and mortality independent of the extent and severity of coronary epicardial disease. The index of microcirculatory resistance (IMR) is an invasive index proposed for the diagnosis of CMVD. The ability of IMR to motivate therapeutic changes in order to subsequently reduce symptoms and improves the quality of life of our patients with stable coronary artery disease (CAD) was recently demonstrated. The prognostic value of IMR has also been shown in stable CAD with PCI. Thus, after optimal epicardial evaluation and if necessary revascularization according to FFR, IMR could represent a tool for personalized medicine adapted to the presence of severe CMVD. The aim of the study is to demonstrate a positive effect of personalized medicine on angina in patients with epicardial coronary network lesion assessment by FFR and with significant CMVD assessed by IMR.
This study assessed anxiety status and coronary flow reserve in hypertensive patients to investigate the effects of anxiety on coronary microcirculatory function.
Patients with refractory microvascular angina fulfilling the predefined inclusion and exclusion criteria will be enrolled in this randomized trial. The primary objective is to investigate whether the proportion of patients reporting an improvement in Canadian Cardiovascular Society (CCS) angina class (≥2 classes) is different at six months after implantation of a Coronary Sinus Reducer followed by optimal medical therapy (OMT) compared to OMT alone.