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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Recruiting

Administrative data

NCT number NCT05995002
Other study ID # 43004233
Secondary ID
Status Recruiting
Phase N/A
First received
Last updated
Start date August 21, 2023
Est. completion date June 27, 2024

Study information

Verified date March 2024
Source Shahid Beheshti University
Contact Javad Nasrollahzadeh, PhD
Phone +98212277424
Email jnasrollahzadeh@gmail.com
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

Flavonoids are one of the main groups of polyphenols. Anthocyanins, which are a subgroup of the flavonoid family, are found in a number of fruits and some vegetables. In epidemiological studies, high dietary intake of polyphenols has been associated with improvement of some cardiometabolic risk factors in high-risk individuals. Furthermore, in controlled studies, consumption of polyphenol-rich food sources or anthocyanin extract supplementation has improved some cardiometabolic factors. In the present study, the effect of diet enriched with anthocyanin-rich food sources on cardiometabolic factors will be studied in coronary artery disease patients.


Description:

This study is an unblinded randomized controlled clinical trial. In this study, among the patients referred to Shahid Modares Hospital (Tehran, IRAN), those who are willing to participate and have inclusion criteria will be recruited. Inclusion criteria are coronary heart disease with recent coronary angiography, age range of 30-75 years. Exclusion criteria are end-stage renal disease, patients undergoing chemotherapy or radiotherapy, patients with inflammatory bowel syndrome, patients being treated with glucocorticoid drugs or antibiotics. Patients are randomly assigned to one of two study groups, including the control group and the group consuming food sources rich in anthocyanin in the diet. The duration of the study will be 8 weeks. In the control group, a general recommendation related to a healthy diet such as reducing the intake of saturated fats, sodium, and simple sugars, is provided. In the anthocyanin-rich diet group, the weekly food plan aims to increase the consumption of anthocyanin-rich sources such as berries, black grapes (or currants), cherries, strawberries, pomegranates, and red onions. The patients' drug regimen will not change during the study. Patients are asked not to use over-the-counter herbal medicines and nutritional supplements during the study. At the beginning and end of the study, blood,


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Recruiting
Enrollment 60
Est. completion date June 27, 2024
Est. primary completion date May 19, 2024
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender All
Age group 30 Years to 75 Years
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria: - coronary heart disease with recent coronary angiography Exclusion Criteria: - End-stage renal disease, - Patients undergoing chemotherapy or radiotherapy, - Patients with inflammatory bowel syndrome - Patients being treated with glucocorticoid drugs or antibiotics.

Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


Intervention

Other:
Anthocyanin-rich diet
A weekly food plan aims to increase the consumption of anthocyanin-rich sources such as berries, black grapes (or currants), cherries, strawberries, pomegranates, and red onions.

Locations

Country Name City State
Iran, Islamic Republic of Shahid Modares Hospital Tehran

Sponsors (2)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
Shahid Beheshti University Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences

Country where clinical trial is conducted

Iran, Islamic Republic of, 

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary Plasma inflammatory factors concentration fasting plasma concentration of C-reactive protein and IL-6 8 weeks
Secondary Plasma concentration of insulin Fasting plasma concentration of insulin 8 weeks
Secondary Plasma levels of lipids and lipoproteins Fasting plasma levels of triglycerides, HDL-cholesterol, and LDL-cholesterol 8 weeks
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