Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Clinical Trial
— ETOUCHOfficial title:
Telemedicine as a Proposed Solution Towards Efficiency of Healthcare Delivery for Einstein Pulmonary Patients on PAP/NIPPV for Hypercapnia
Verified date | October 2018 |
Source | Albert Einstein Healthcare Network |
Contact | n/a |
Is FDA regulated | No |
Health authority | |
Study type | Interventional |
The Hypercapnia Telemedicine Outreach Program (E-TOUCH Study) aims to utilize telemedicine
technology, as well as emergency medical services (EMS) home visits to address the problem
with poor follow-up and compliance among Einstein's hypercapnic patients.
The hypothesis is that reaching out to the subjects' homes will allow more consistent
healthcare delivery, increase healthcare efficiency and compliance with therapy, and overall
decrease acute decompensated states / hypercapnic respiratory failure, decreasing ED visits
and hospitalization.
Status | Terminated |
Enrollment | 4 |
Est. completion date | October 26, 2018 |
Est. primary completion date | October 26, 2018 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | All |
Age group | 18 Years and older |
Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria: - Adult patients > 18 years of age - Evidence of hypercapnia (PCO2 = 45mmHg) secondary to COPD-OSA overlap, OHS, Neuromuscular disease / weakness - Requiring NIV / NIPPV outpatient - Ability to operate a smart device / tablet - Informed consent Exclusion Criteria: - Non-English or Non-Spanish- speaking (device videos and surveys are available in English or Spanish only) - Patients unable to give consent - Pregnant women - Prisoners - Patients <18 years of age - Patient already on NIPPV/ CPAP at home and compliant on therapy - Significant non-pulmonary conditions (CHF with EF < 40%), Pulmonary hypertension with PASP> 60 mmGH, severe valvular heart disease, end-stage renal disease or end-stage liver disease. - Patients without health insurance - Residing out of state (Pennsylvania) - Patients with current or history of drug / narcotic dependence |
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
United States | Albert Einstein Healthcare Network | Philadelphia | Pennsylvania |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
Albert Einstein Healthcare Network |
United States,
Bruyneel M. Technical Developments and Clinical Use of Telemedicine in Sleep Medicine. J Clin Med. 2016 Dec 13;5(12). pii: E116. Review. — View Citation
D'Cruz,Rebecca, Harman Saman, Olliver O'Sullivan, Norashikin Amran, Jumaa Bwika, Ben Beauchamp, Rahul Mukherjee. "Readmission and mortality after first hospital admission with acute hypercapnic respiratory failure (AHRF) requiring non-invasive ventilation (NIV)" European Respiratory Journal (2013) 42:P2490
Konikkara J, Tavella R, Willes L, Kavuru M, Sharma S. Early recognition of obstructive sleep apnea in patients hospitalized with COPD exacerbation is associated with reduced readmission. Hosp Pract (1995). 2016;44(1):41-7. doi: 10.1080/21548331.2016.1134268. Epub 2016 Jan 20. — View Citation
Riachy M, Najem S, Iskandar M, Choucair J, Ibrahim I, Juvelikian G. Factors predicting CPAP adherence in obstructive sleep apnea syndrome. Sleep Breath. 2017 May;21(2):295-302. doi: 10.1007/s11325-016-1408-y. Epub 2016 Sep 16. — View Citation
Taylor Y, Eliasson A, Andrada T, Kristo D, Howard R. The role of telemedicine in CPAP compliance for patients with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome. Sleep Breath. 2006 Sep;10(3):132-8. — View Citation
Turino C, de Batlle J, Woehrle H, Mayoral A, Castro-Grattoni AL, Gómez S, Dalmases M, Sánchez-de-la-Torre M, Barbé F. Management of continuous positive airway pressure treatment compliance using telemonitoring in obstructive sleep apnoea. Eur Respir J. 2017 Feb 8;49(2). pii: 1601128. doi: 10.1183/13993003.01128-2016. Print 2017 Feb. — View Citation
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | 30-day ED and Hospital readmission Rate | Patients are followed from enrollment for the next 30 days. We will compare rate of re-admissions between the 2 parallel intervention arms, and check the p-value | 30 days | |
Secondary | SF-12 questionnaire | The SF-12 questionnaire gives an assessment score of subject's mental and physician functioning and overall health-related quality of life. We will compare scores of subjects in the parallel intervention groups | every 2 weeks for duration of 6 weeks | |
Secondary | NIV compliance | This is a YES or NO determination of NIV compliance using the CMS (Centers of Medicare and Medicaid) criteria of at least 4hrs use of NIV per day, at least 70% of a 30-day period. We will compare the number of compliant against non-compliant subjects in the 2 parallel intervention groups | 6 weeks |
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