Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Clinical Trial
Official title:
The Evaluation of the Sleep-Breathing Treatment Algorithm: AutoEPAP iVAPS
Verified date | May 2021 |
Source | ResMed |
Contact | n/a |
Is FDA regulated | No |
Health authority | |
Study type | Interventional |
This study is to evaluate the efficacy of a new therapy (Automatic Expiratory Positive Airway Pressure with intelligent Volume Assured Pressure Support (AutoEPAP iVAPS)) designed to treat respiratory insufficiency, respiratory failure and/or nocturnal hypoventilation with upper airway obstruction. The study will be performed in two phases: In a sleep unit and in the home environment. The new therapy will be compared against two existing ventilator therapies: "Spontaneous Timed (ST) mode" and "Intelligent Volume Assured Pressure Support (iVAPS)".
Status | Terminated |
Enrollment | 25 |
Est. completion date | November 29, 2015 |
Est. primary completion date | November 2015 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | All |
Age group | 18 Years to 80 Years |
Eligibility | Inclusion Criteria - Subject has ability to provide written informed consent - Subject aged =18 years old - Subject has a diagnosis of COPD, OHS or NMD with sleep hypoventilation (historical PtCO2 increase overnight = 10mmHg) and/or daytime hypercapnia (>45 mmHg) - Subject is currently using non-invasive ventilation for = 3 months - Subject with an AHI = 5 hr. (as documented in diagnostic or pressure determination sleep study report) Exclusion Criteria - Subjects not compliant on NIV (ie. < 4 hr/night) - Subjects with severe asthma - Subjects who are pregnant - Subjects on oxygen therapy (ie. >4 L/min) - Subjects with a tracheostomy - Subjects who are acutely ill, medically complicated or who are medically unstable - Subjects in whom PAP therapy is otherwise medically contraindicated - Subjects who have had surgery of the upper airway, nose, sinus, or middle ear within the previous 90 days - Subjects with untreated, non-OSA sleep disorders, including but not limited to; insomnia, periodic limb movement syndrome, or restless legs syndrome. - Subjects who require ventilatory support during wakefulness - Subjects with the following pre-existing conditions: severe bullous lung disease, recurrent pneumothorax or pneumomediastinum, low blood pressure, cerebrospinal fluid leak, recent cranial surgery or trauma. - Subjects with severe developmental delay and who will not be able to follow tasks as instructed in the protocol. - Subjects who the investigator believes are unsuitable for inclusion because either: - they do not comprehend English - they are unable or unwilling to provide written informed consent - they are physically unable to comply with the protocol - they are unsuitable to participate in the trial for any other reason in the opinion of the investigator |
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
Australia | Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital | Perth | Western Australia |
Australia | University of Western Australia | Perth | Western Australia |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
ResMed | Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital, The University of Western Australia |
Australia,
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Apnoea-Hypopnoea Index (AHI) | The number of apneas and hypopnoeas per hour of sleep measured using AutoEPAP iVAPS versus Fixed EPAP iVAPS | 1 night | |
Secondary | Oxygen Desaturation Index | Number of oxygen desaturations per hour of sleep | 1 night | |
Secondary | Mean Oxygen Saturation | Mean oxygen saturation recorded in the total sleep time | 1 night | |
Secondary | Time Spent Below 90% Oxygen Saturation | Time in minutes that the oxygen saturation was below 90% | 1 night | |
Secondary | Mean Transcutaneous Carbon Dioxide (PtcCo2) | Transcutaneous Carbon Dioxide measurement (TcCO2) | 1 night | |
Secondary | Sleep Duration | Time spent asleep | 1 Night | |
Secondary | Sleep Efficacy | Sleep time divided by total time available for sleep | 1 Night | |
Secondary | Sleep Latency-Wake After Sleep Onset Time | Time awake in minutes after initial sleep onset | 1 Night | |
Secondary | Total Sleep Time Spent in Each Sleep Stage | Percentage of total sleep time spent in each sleep stage (ie. N1, N2, N3 and REM) | 1 Night | |
Secondary | Number of Respiratory Event Related Arousals/ Hour | Total number of respiratory event related arousals/hr over the entire sleep period | 1 Night | |
Secondary | Number of Spontaneous Arousals/Hour | Number of spontaneous arousals/hr occurring over the entire total sleep time | 1 Night |
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