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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Terminated

Administrative data

NCT number NCT02317042
Other study ID # MA250814
Secondary ID
Status Terminated
Phase N/A
First received
Last updated
Start date May 29, 2015
Est. completion date November 29, 2015

Study information

Verified date May 2021
Source ResMed
Contact n/a
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

This study is to evaluate the efficacy of a new therapy (Automatic Expiratory Positive Airway Pressure with intelligent Volume Assured Pressure Support (AutoEPAP iVAPS)) designed to treat respiratory insufficiency, respiratory failure and/or nocturnal hypoventilation with upper airway obstruction. The study will be performed in two phases: In a sleep unit and in the home environment. The new therapy will be compared against two existing ventilator therapies: "Spontaneous Timed (ST) mode" and "Intelligent Volume Assured Pressure Support (iVAPS)".


Description:

Phase I: AutoEPAP iVAPS will be compared against two existing ventilator therapies: "Spontaneous Timed (ST) mode" and "Intelligent Volume Assured Pressure Support (Fixed EPAP iVAPS)" in current NIV users with respiratory insufficiency and /or respiratory failure due to Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD),Obesity Hypoventilation Syndrome (OHS) or Neuromuscular Disease (NMD). Patients will spend a total of 3 nights in the sleep laboratory in the three modes described above. The apnoea-hypopnoea index will be the primary outcome measure. Phase II: AutoEPAP iVAPS will be compared to ST mode over a period of 7 nights in the patients' home. The mean EPAP setting of each device will be the primary outcome measure.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Terminated
Enrollment 25
Est. completion date November 29, 2015
Est. primary completion date November 2015
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender All
Age group 18 Years to 80 Years
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria - Subject has ability to provide written informed consent - Subject aged =18 years old - Subject has a diagnosis of COPD, OHS or NMD with sleep hypoventilation (historical PtCO2 increase overnight = 10mmHg) and/or daytime hypercapnia (>45 mmHg) - Subject is currently using non-invasive ventilation for = 3 months - Subject with an AHI = 5 hr. (as documented in diagnostic or pressure determination sleep study report) Exclusion Criteria - Subjects not compliant on NIV (ie. < 4 hr/night) - Subjects with severe asthma - Subjects who are pregnant - Subjects on oxygen therapy (ie. >4 L/min) - Subjects with a tracheostomy - Subjects who are acutely ill, medically complicated or who are medically unstable - Subjects in whom PAP therapy is otherwise medically contraindicated - Subjects who have had surgery of the upper airway, nose, sinus, or middle ear within the previous 90 days - Subjects with untreated, non-OSA sleep disorders, including but not limited to; insomnia, periodic limb movement syndrome, or restless legs syndrome. - Subjects who require ventilatory support during wakefulness - Subjects with the following pre-existing conditions: severe bullous lung disease, recurrent pneumothorax or pneumomediastinum, low blood pressure, cerebrospinal fluid leak, recent cranial surgery or trauma. - Subjects with severe developmental delay and who will not be able to follow tasks as instructed in the protocol. - Subjects who the investigator believes are unsuitable for inclusion because either: - they do not comprehend English - they are unable or unwilling to provide written informed consent - they are physically unable to comply with the protocol - they are unsuitable to participate in the trial for any other reason in the opinion of the investigator

Study Design


Intervention

Device:
Juno
Juno device set to ST mode with participant's current therapy settings.
Juno
Juno device set to AutoEPAP iVAPS mode.
Juno
Juno device set to Fixed EPAP iVAPS mode.

Locations

Country Name City State
Australia Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital Perth Western Australia
Australia University of Western Australia Perth Western Australia

Sponsors (3)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
ResMed Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital, The University of Western Australia

Country where clinical trial is conducted

Australia, 

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary Apnoea-Hypopnoea Index (AHI) The number of apneas and hypopnoeas per hour of sleep measured using AutoEPAP iVAPS versus Fixed EPAP iVAPS 1 night
Secondary Oxygen Desaturation Index Number of oxygen desaturations per hour of sleep 1 night
Secondary Mean Oxygen Saturation Mean oxygen saturation recorded in the total sleep time 1 night
Secondary Time Spent Below 90% Oxygen Saturation Time in minutes that the oxygen saturation was below 90% 1 night
Secondary Mean Transcutaneous Carbon Dioxide (PtcCo2) Transcutaneous Carbon Dioxide measurement (TcCO2) 1 night
Secondary Sleep Duration Time spent asleep 1 Night
Secondary Sleep Efficacy Sleep time divided by total time available for sleep 1 Night
Secondary Sleep Latency-Wake After Sleep Onset Time Time awake in minutes after initial sleep onset 1 Night
Secondary Total Sleep Time Spent in Each Sleep Stage Percentage of total sleep time spent in each sleep stage (ie. N1, N2, N3 and REM) 1 Night
Secondary Number of Respiratory Event Related Arousals/ Hour Total number of respiratory event related arousals/hr over the entire sleep period 1 Night
Secondary Number of Spontaneous Arousals/Hour Number of spontaneous arousals/hr occurring over the entire total sleep time 1 Night
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