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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Not yet recruiting

Administrative data

NCT number NCT06345586
Other study ID # 078066
Secondary ID
Status Not yet recruiting
Phase N/A
First received
Last updated
Start date April 2024
Est. completion date April 2025

Study information

Verified date March 2024
Source Chulalongkorn University
Contact Punyawee Utaipatanacheep
Phone +668-7515-4003
Email punyawee@docchula.com
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

The purpose of this study is to study the effect of Drospirenone on cervical mucus change by modified Insler score, pre-bariatric surgery and post-bariatric surgery


Description:

After being informed about the study and potential risks, all participants giving written informed consent who meet the eligibility requirements will take Drospirenone-only pills (4 mg, once daily). Cervical mucus by modified Insler score will be evaluated on Day 4-7 of Drospirenone taking. Pre-bariatric surgery results will be compared with post-bariatric surgery results.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Not yet recruiting
Enrollment 16
Est. completion date April 2025
Est. primary completion date April 2025
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender Female
Age group 18 Years to 45 Years
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria: - Thai women aged 18-45 years who are obese and had an appointment for Bariatric surgery at Chulalongkorn Hospital - Need contraception - Able to use non-hormonal contraception during the study - Giving consent Exclusion Criteria: - Pregnancy or history of giving birth within 3 months - Breastfeeding within the 6 months - History of using DMPA within 12 months - History of using other types of hormonal birth control pills within 4 weeks - History of bilateral oophorectomy or hysterectomy - Suspected ovarian tumor or pathological ovarian cyst - Regular cigarette smoking - Contraindications to Drospirenone

Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


Intervention

Drug:
Drospirenone
4 mg tablet once daily

Locations

Country Name City State
Thailand Chulalongkorn University Bangkok

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
Chulalongkorn University

Country where clinical trial is conducted

Thailand, 

References & Publications (33)

ACOG practice bulletin no. 105: bariatric surgery and pregnancy. Obstet Gynecol. 2009 Jun;113(6):1405-1413. doi: 10.1097/AOG.0b013e3181ac0544. No abstract available. — View Citation

Archer DF, Ahrendt HJ, Drouin D. Drospirenone-only oral contraceptive: results from a multicenter noncomparative trial of efficacy, safety and tolerability. Contraception. 2015 Nov;92(5):439-44. doi: 10.1016/j.contraception.2015.07.014. Epub 2015 Jul 29. — View Citation

Brache V, Cochon L, Duijkers IJ, Levy DP, Kapp N, Monteil C, Abitbol JL, Klipping C. A prospective, randomized, pharmacodynamic study of quick-starting a desogestrel progestin-only pill following ulipristal acetate for emergency contraception. Hum Reprod. — View Citation

Cardiovascular disease and use of oral and injectable progestogen-only contraceptives and combined injectable contraceptives. Results of an international, multicenter, case-control study. World Health Organization Collaborative Study of Cardiovascular Dis — View Citation

Ciangura C, Coupaye M, Deruelle P, Gascoin G, Calabrese D, Cosson E, Ducarme G, Gaborit B, Lelievre B, Mandelbrot L, Petrucciani N, Quilliot D, Ritz P, Robin G, Salle A, Gugenheim J, Nizard J; BARIA-MAT Group. Clinical Practice Guidelines for Childbearing — View Citation

Creinin MD, Angulo A, Colli E, Archer DF. The efficacy, safety, and tolerability of an estrogen-free oral contraceptive drospirenone 4 mg (24/4-day regimen) in obese users. Contraception. 2023 Dec;128:110136. doi: 10.1016/j.contraception.2023.110136. Epub — View Citation

Curtis KM, Tepper NK, Jatlaoui TC, Berry-Bibee E, Horton LG, Zapata LB, Simmons KB, Pagano HP, Jamieson DJ, Whiteman MK. U.S. Medical Eligibility Criteria for Contraceptive Use, 2016. MMWR Recomm Rep. 2016 Jul 29;65(3):1-103. doi: 10.15585/mmwr.rr6503a1. — View Citation

Duijkers IJ, Heger-Mahn D, Drouin D, Skouby S. A randomised study comparing the effect on ovarian activity of a progestogen-only pill (POP) containing desogestrel and a new POP containing drospirenone in a 24/4 regimen. Eur J Contracept Reprod Health Care — View Citation

Effect of different progestagens in low oestrogen oral contraceptives on venous thromboembolic disease. World Health Organization Collaborative Study of Cardiovascular Disease and Steroid Hormone Contraception. Lancet. 1995 Dec 16;346(8990):1582-8. — View Citation

FSRH Guideline (August 2022) Progestogen-only Pills. BMJ Sex Reprod Health. 2022 Aug;48(Suppl 1):1-75. doi: 10.1136/bmjsrh-2022-PoP. No abstract available. — View Citation

Glasier A, Edelman A, Creinin MD, Han L, Matulich MC, Brache V, Westhoff CL, Hemon A. Mechanism of action of norgestrel 0.075 mg a progestogen-only pill. I. Effect on ovarian activity. Contraception. 2022 Aug;112:37-42. doi: 10.1016/j.contraception.2022.0 — View Citation

Han L, Creinin MD, Hemon A, Glasier A, Chen MJ, Edelman A. Mechanism of action of a 0.075 mg norgestrel progestogen-only pill 2. Effect on cervical mucus and theoretical risk of conception. Contraception. 2022 Aug;112:43-47. doi: 10.1016/j.contraception.2 — View Citation

Jane Ellis M, Livesey JH, Evans MJ. Hormone stability in human whole blood. Clin Biochem. 2003 Mar;36(2):109-12. doi: 10.1016/s0009-9120(02)00440-x. — View Citation

Jick H, Jick SS, Gurewich V, Myers MW, Vasilakis C. Risk of idiopathic cardiovascular death and nonfatal venous thromboembolism in women using oral contraceptives with differing progestagen components. Lancet. 1995 Dec 16;346(8990):1589-93. doi: 10.1016/s — View Citation

Krepelka P. New estrogen-free oral hormonal contraceptive (Estrogene free ill-EFP). Ceska Gynekol. 2020 Winter;85(3):222-225. — View Citation

Landgren BM, Unden AL, Diczfalusy E. Hormonal profile of the cycle in 68 normally menstruating women. Acta Endocrinol (Copenh). 1980 May;94(1):89-98. doi: 10.1530/acta.0.0940089. No abstract available. — View Citation

Mechanick JI, Apovian C, Brethauer S, Timothy Garvey W, Joffe AM, Kim J, Kushner RF, Lindquist R, Pessah-Pollack R, Seger J, Urman RD, Adams S, Cleek JB, Correa R, Figaro MK, Flanders K, Grams J, Hurley DL, Kothari S, Seger MV, Still CD. Clinical Practice — View Citation

Mengesha BM, Carter JT, Dehlendorf CE, Rodriguez AJ, Steinauer JE. Perioperative pregnancy interval, contraceptive counseling experiences, and contraceptive use in women undergoing bariatric surgery. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2018 Jul;219(1):81.e1-81.e9. doi: — View Citation

Moghissi KS, Marks C. Effects of microdose norgestrel on endogenous gonadotropic and steroid hormones, cervical mucus properties, vaginal cytology, and endometrium. Fertil Steril. 1971 Jul;22(7):424-34. doi: 10.1016/s0015-0282(16)38342-x. No abstract avai — View Citation

Nightingale AL, Lawrenson RA, Simpson EL, Williams TJ, MacRae KD, Farmer RD. The effects of age, body mass index, smoking and general health on the risk of venous thromboembolism in users of combined oral contraceptives. Eur J Contracept Reprod Health Car — View Citation

Palacios S, Colli E, Regidor PA. Efficacy and cardiovascular safety of the new estrogen-free contraceptive pill containing 4 mg drospirenone alone in a 24/4 regime. BMC Womens Health. 2020 Oct 2;20(1):218. doi: 10.1186/s12905-020-01080-9. — View Citation

Palacios S, Regidor PA, Colli E, Skouby SO, Apter D, Roemer T, Egarter C, Nappi RE, Skrivanek A, Jakimiuk AJ, Weyers S, Acs N, Elia D, Gemzell Danielsson K, Bitzer J. Oestrogen-free oral contraception with a 4 mg drospirenone-only pill: new data and a rev — View Citation

Rosano GMC, Rodriguez-Martinez MA, Spoletini I, Regidor PA. Obesity and contraceptive use: impact on cardiovascular risk. ESC Heart Fail. 2022 Dec;9(6):3761-3767. doi: 10.1002/ehf2.14104. Epub 2022 Sep 14. Erratum In: ESC Heart Fail. 2023 Apr;10(2):1497. — View Citation

Schlatter J. Oral Contraceptives after Bariatric Surgery. Obes Facts. 2017;10(2):118-126. doi: 10.1159/000449508. Epub 2017 Apr 22. — View Citation

Simmons K, Edelman A. Contraception in the setting of obesity and bariatric surgery. In: Allen RH, Cwiak CA, editors. Contraception for the medically challenging patient. New York: Springer; 2014. P. 157-80.

Taieb J, Benattar C, Birr AS, Lindenbaum A, Frydman R, Olivennes F. Delayed assessment of serum and whole blood estradiol, progesterone, follicle-stimulating hormone, and luteinizing hormone kept at room temperature or refrigerated. Fertil Steril. 2000 No — View Citation

Techagumpuch A, Pantanakul S, Chansaenroj P, Boonyagard N, Wittayapairoch J, Poonthananiwatkul T, et al. Thai Society for metabolic and bariatric surgery consensus guideline on bariatric surgery for the treatment of obese patient in Thailand. JAGST 2021;4

Trevor G Cooper. WHO laboratory manual for the Examination and processing of human semen.5th ed. Switzerland: WHO; 2010. Appendix 5, Cervical mucus; p. 245-53.

Tworoger SS, Hankinson SE. Collection, processing, and storage of biological samples in epidemiologic studies: sex hormones, carotenoids, inflammatory markers, and proteomics as examples. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 2006 Sep;15(9):1578-81. doi: 10.1 — View Citation

United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2022). World Contraceptive Use 2022 [Internet]. [cited 9 August 2023]. Available from: https://www.un.org/development/desa/pd/data/world-contraceptive-use.

Vasilakis C, Jick H, del Mar Melero-Montes M. Risk of idiopathic venous thromboembolism in users of progestagens alone. Lancet. 1999 Nov 6;354(9190):1610-1. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(99)04394-9. — View Citation

Wathen NC, Perry L, Lilford RJ, Chard T. Interpretation of single progesterone measurement in diagnosis of anovulation and defective luteal phase: observations on analysis of the normal range. Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1984 Jan 7;288(6410):7-9. doi: 10.1136 — View Citation

WHO Guidelines Approved by the Guidelines Review Committee. Medical Eligibility Criteria for Contraceptive Use. 5 ed. Geneva: World Health Organization Copyright © World Health Organization 2015.; 2015. p. 156-85.

* Note: There are 33 references in allClick here to view all references

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary Cervical mucus by modified Insler score Modified Insler score (ferning, spinnbarkeit, viscosity, cellularity) according to the World Health Organization (WHO) guidelines 2010 used for prediction and detection of ovulation.
Score =9 favoring fertility, 5-8 intermediate, and =4 unfavorable to fertility Comparing pre-bariatric surgery with post-bariatric surgery
1 month before and 1 month after bariatric surgery
Secondary Estrogen and progesterone levels versus time Serum estrogen and progesterone levels will be measured to evaluate change over time (pattern and value) and assess ovulation 1 month before and 1 month after bariatric surgery
Secondary Number of Participants With Treatment-Related Adverse Events 1 month
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