View clinical trials related to Congenital Cataract.
Filter by:The prediction of genetic risk in congenital cataract patients has great clinical significance. In this trial, the investigators aim to screen the causative variants from 115 unrelated bilateral congenital cataract patients enrolled consecutively, describe novel and recurrent variants, analyze the factors affecting genetic diagnostic yield, and explore potential phenotype-genotype correlation.
The purpose of this study is to report the incidence and related risk factors glaucoma following cataract surgery (GFCS). and to provide evidence-based evidence for the development of standardized follow-up methods or diagnosis and treatment decisions.
To quantitatively analyze the fundus structure and microvascular characteristics of GFCS and non-GFCS (NGFCS) using optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA), to explore the vascular-structural association, and to assess the diagnostic abilities of structure parameters.
Cataract (cloudiness of the lens) is the major cause of avoidable child blindness in the world and affects 1 in 3000 UK infants. Screening may fail to detect a cataract in an affected child (false-negative) or mistakenly suggest there is a cataract (false positive) triggering urgent unnecessary referral. Screening is currently undertaken using an ophthalmoscope into the eye to assess the reddish reflected light (red-reflex). This study aims to test if screening using a new hand-held digital imaging device (Neocam) is more accurate than the ophthalmoscope for newborn eye screening.
In pediatric/congenital cataract surgery; multiple surgical interventions are performed, which needs multiple general anesthesias. Here, we describe a new technique, to end the operation in one session.
Approximately 30 eyes with congenital cataract who underwent primary or secondary intraocular lens implantation surgery at Zhejiang Eye Hospital from March 2018 to December 2020 were enrolled. According to the implantation method of IOL, patients were devided into the optic capture group and the endocapsular group. And through the clinical parameters of postoperative best corrected visual acuity (BCVA), intraocular pressure (IOP), IOL position and whether appear visual axis opacity to compare the outcome of the 2 IOL implantation methods.
Selecting the appropriate surgical approach for congenital cataracts presents challenging for ophthalmologists. This prospective, randomized controlled study aims to compare the prognosis of posterior continuous curvilinear capsulorhexis (PCCC) with or without anterior vitrectomy (A-Vit) in treating congenital cataracts.
To evaluate the influence of the visual acuity after congenital surgery on the retinal and visual cortex structure.
The ocular biometric parameters of the children with congenital cataract including preoperative pupil diameter, corneal diameter, axial length, anterior and posterior capsule size, iris adhesion. And then analysis whether the preoperative parameters were correlated with the implantation site of secondary implantation.
Early cataract surgery in microcornea/microphthalmia eyes is essential to prevent amblyopia and improve visual outcomes, including stereopsis. However, despite recent advances in pediatric cataract microsurgical techniques, this surgery remains challenging owing to several intraoperative difficulties attributable to the crowded anterior segment in these small, soft, and poorly developed eyes with shallow anterior chambers, and poor pupillary dilation. In this study the investigator aim to report on the changes in the anterior segment biometric characteristics after cataract extraction in eyes with microcornea/microphthalmia with congenital cataract.