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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Recruiting

Administrative data

NCT number NCT03612193
Other study ID # 201806182
Secondary ID
Status Recruiting
Phase
First received
Last updated
Start date December 19, 2018
Est. completion date December 2023

Study information

Verified date April 2023
Source Washington University School of Medicine
Contact Lara Crock, MD PhD
Phone 314-546-3882
Email crockl@wustl.edu
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Observational

Clinical Trial Summary

The objective of this prospective, observational study is to determine the association between the composition of the gut microbiota and the severity and persistence of Complex Regional Pain Syndrome symptoms (Study A). The objective of Study B, a longitudinal study of microbiota biomarkers of patients with newly diagnosed CRPS is to determine if the researchers can predict which patients are more likely to recover compared to those who do not. A secondary objective of both studies is to examine cognitive flexibility in relation to outcomes (study A and B).


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Recruiting
Enrollment 140
Est. completion date December 2023
Est. primary completion date December 2023
Accepts healthy volunteers Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Gender All
Age group 18 Years and older
Eligibility Study A: Cross-sectional study Inclusion criteria, cases: - Adults over the age of 18 - Current (< 1 year duration) or former (> 1 year) diagnosis of Complex Regional Pain Syndrome by the Budapest criteria - English as primary language - able to consent Inclusion criteria, controls - Adults over age of 18 - Cohabitant of person with current or former diagnosis of CRPS Study B: Longitudinal Study Inclusion criteria, cases: - Adults over the age of 18 - Recent diagnosis (<6 months) of Complex Regional Pain Syndrome by the Budapest criteria - English as primary language - able to consent Inclusion criteria, controls - Adults over age of 18 - Cohabitant of person with diagnosis of CRPS Study A and B: Exclusion criteria, cases and controls: - Unwilling to participate in the study - Lives alone - Current use of probiotics and unwilling to stop for 1 week prior to stool sample - Pregnant or lactating - Vegan diet

Study Design


Locations

Country Name City State
United States Washington University School of Medicine Saint Louis Missouri

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
Washington University School of Medicine

Country where clinical trial is conducted

United States, 

References & Publications (26)

Amaral FA, Sachs D, Costa VV, Fagundes CT, Cisalpino D, Cunha TM, Ferreira SH, Cunha FQ, Silva TA, Nicoli JR, Vieira LQ, Souza DG, Teixeira MM. Commensal microbiota is fundamental for the development of inflammatory pain. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2008 Feb 12;105(6):2193-7. doi: 10.1073/pnas.0711891105. Epub 2008 Feb 11. — View Citation

Basbaum AI, Bautista DM, Scherrer G, Julius D. Cellular and molecular mechanisms of pain. Cell. 2009 Oct 16;139(2):267-84. doi: 10.1016/j.cell.2009.09.028. — View Citation

Bercik P, Denou E, Collins J, Jackson W, Lu J, Jury J, Deng Y, Blennerhassett P, Macri J, McCoy KD, Verdu EF, Collins SM. The intestinal microbiota affect central levels of brain-derived neurotropic factor and behavior in mice. Gastroenterology. 2011 Aug;141(2):599-609, 609.e1-3. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2011.04.052. Epub 2011 Apr 30. — View Citation

Birklein F, Ajit SK, Goebel A, Perez RSGM, Sommer C. Complex regional pain syndrome - phenotypic characteristics and potential biomarkers. Nat Rev Neurol. 2018 May;14(5):272-284. doi: 10.1038/nrneurol.2018.20. Epub 2018 Mar 16. — View Citation

Birklein F, Dimova V. Complex regional pain syndrome-up-to-date. Pain Rep. 2017 Oct 5;2(6):e624. doi: 10.1097/PR9.0000000000000624. eCollection 2017 Nov. — View Citation

Bravo JA, Forsythe P, Chew MV, Escaravage E, Savignac HM, Dinan TG, Bienenstock J, Cryan JF. Ingestion of Lactobacillus strain regulates emotional behavior and central GABA receptor expression in a mouse via the vagus nerve. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2011 Sep 20;108(38):16050-5. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1102999108. Epub 2011 Aug 29. — View Citation

Cryan JF, Dinan TG. Mind-altering microorganisms: the impact of the gut microbiota on brain and behaviour. Nat Rev Neurosci. 2012 Oct;13(10):701-12. doi: 10.1038/nrn3346. Epub 2012 Sep 12. — View Citation

Dinsdale EA, Edwards RA, Hall D, Angly F, Breitbart M, Brulc JM, Furlan M, Desnues C, Haynes M, Li L, McDaniel L, Moran MA, Nelson KE, Nilsson C, Olson R, Paul J, Brito BR, Ruan Y, Swan BK, Stevens R, Valentine DL, Thurber RV, Wegley L, White BA, Rohwer F. Functional metagenomic profiling of nine biomes. Nature. 2008 Apr 3;452(7187):629-32. doi: 10.1038/nature06810. Epub 2008 Mar 12. Erratum In: Nature. 2008 Oct 9;455(7214):830. — View Citation

Frank DN, Robertson CE, Hamm CM, Kpadeh Z, Zhang T, Chen H, Zhu W, Sartor RB, Boedeker EC, Harpaz N, Pace NR, Li E. Disease phenotype and genotype are associated with shifts in intestinal-associated microbiota in inflammatory bowel diseases. Inflamm Bowel Dis. 2011 Jan;17(1):179-84. doi: 10.1002/ibd.21339. Epub 2010 Sep 13. — View Citation

Fung TC, Olson CA, Hsiao EY. Interactions between the microbiota, immune and nervous systems in health and disease. Nat Neurosci. 2017 Feb;20(2):145-155. doi: 10.1038/nn.4476. Epub 2017 Jan 16. — View Citation

Harden NR, Bruehl S, Perez RSGM, Birklein F, Marinus J, Maihofner C, Lubenow T, Buvanendran A, Mackey S, Graciosa J, Mogilevski M, Ramsden C, Chont M, Vatine JJ. Validation of proposed diagnostic criteria (the "Budapest Criteria") for Complex Regional Pain Syndrome. Pain. 2010 Aug;150(2):268-274. doi: 10.1016/j.pain.2010.04.030. Epub 2010 May 20. — View Citation

Harden RN, Maihofner C, Abousaad E, Vatine JJ, Kirsling A, Perez RSGM, Kuroda M, Brunner F, Stanton-Hicks M, Marinus J, van Hilten JJ, Mackey S, Birklein F, Schlereth T, Mailis-Gagnon A, Graciosa J, Connoly SB, Dayanim D, Massey M, Frank H, Livshitz A, Bruehl S. A prospective, multisite, international validation of the Complex Regional Pain Syndrome Severity Score. Pain. 2017 Aug;158(8):1430-1436. doi: 10.1097/j.pain.0000000000000927. — View Citation

Ji RR, Chamessian A, Zhang YQ. Pain regulation by non-neuronal cells and inflammation. Science. 2016 Nov 4;354(6312):572-577. doi: 10.1126/science.aaf8924. — View Citation

Lenz M, Uceyler N, Frettloh J, Hoffken O, Krumova EK, Lissek S, Reinersmann A, Sommer C, Stude P, Waaga-Gasser AM, Tegenthoff M, Maier C. Local cytokine changes in complex regional pain syndrome type I (CRPS I) resolve after 6 months. Pain. 2013 Oct;154(10):2142-2149. doi: 10.1016/j.pain.2013.06.039. Epub 2013 Jun 27. — View Citation

Lyte M. Microbial endocrinology in the microbiome-gut-brain axis: how bacterial production and utilization of neurochemicals influence behavior. PLoS Pathog. 2013;9(11):e1003726. doi: 10.1371/journal.ppat.1003726. Epub 2013 Nov 14. No abstract available. — View Citation

Lyte M. Microbial endocrinology: Host-microbiota neuroendocrine interactions influencing brain and behavior. Gut Microbes. 2014 May-Jun;5(3):381-9. doi: 10.4161/gmic.28682. Epub 2014 Apr 1. — View Citation

Nagy-Szakal D, Williams BL, Mishra N, Che X, Lee B, Bateman L, Klimas NG, Komaroff AL, Levine S, Montoya JG, Peterson DL, Ramanan D, Jain K, Eddy ML, Hornig M, Lipkin WI. Fecal metagenomic profiles in subgroups of patients with myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome. Microbiome. 2017 Apr 26;5(1):44. doi: 10.1186/s40168-017-0261-y. — View Citation

Nair AT, Ramachandran V, Joghee NM, Antony S, Ramalingam G. Gut Microbiota Dysfunction as Reliable Non-invasive Early Diagnostic Biomarkers in the Pathophysiology of Parkinson's Disease: A Critical Review. J Neurogastroenterol Motil. 2018 Jan 30;24(1):30-42. doi: 10.5056/jnm17105. — View Citation

Nayak RR, Turnbaugh PJ. Mirror, mirror on the wall: which microbiomes will help heal them all? BMC Med. 2016 May 4;14:72. doi: 10.1186/s12916-016-0622-6. — View Citation

Neuman H, Debelius JW, Knight R, Koren O. Microbial endocrinology: the interplay between the microbiota and the endocrine system. FEMS Microbiol Rev. 2015 Jul;39(4):509-21. doi: 10.1093/femsre/fuu010. Epub 2015 Feb 19. — View Citation

Powell N, Walker MM, Talley NJ. The mucosal immune system: master regulator of bidirectional gut-brain communications. Nat Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2017 Mar;14(3):143-159. doi: 10.1038/nrgastro.2016.191. Epub 2017 Jan 18. — View Citation

Shen S, Lim G, You Z, Ding W, Huang P, Ran C, Doheny J, Caravan P, Tate S, Hu K, Kim H, McCabe M, Huang B, Xie Z, Kwon D, Chen L, Mao J. Gut microbiota is critical for the induction of chemotherapy-induced pain. Nat Neurosci. 2017 Sep;20(9):1213-1216. doi: 10.1038/nn.4606. Epub 2017 Jul 17. — View Citation

Unger MM, Spiegel J, Dillmann KU, Grundmann D, Philippeit H, Burmann J, Fassbender K, Schwiertz A, Schafer KH. Short chain fatty acids and gut microbiota differ between patients with Parkinson's disease and age-matched controls. Parkinsonism Relat Disord. 2016 Nov;32:66-72. doi: 10.1016/j.parkreldis.2016.08.019. Epub 2016 Aug 26. — View Citation

Wang F, Meng J, Zhang L, Johnson T, Chen C, Roy S. Morphine induces changes in the gut microbiome and metabolome in a morphine dependence model. Sci Rep. 2018 Feb 26;8(1):3596. doi: 10.1038/s41598-018-21915-8. — View Citation

Ware MA, Bennett GJ. Case report: Long-standing complex regional pain syndrome relieved by a cephalosporin antibiotic. Pain. 2014 Jul;155(7):1412-1415. doi: 10.1016/j.pain.2014.03.014. Epub 2014 Mar 22. — View Citation

Weinstock LB, Myers TL, Walters AS, Schwartz OA, Younger JW, Chopra PJ, Guarino AH. Identification and Treatment of New Inflammatory Triggers for Complex Regional Pain Syndrome: Small Intestinal Bacterial Overgrowth and Obstructive Sleep Apnea. A A Case Rep. 2016 May 1;6(9):272-6. doi: 10.1213/XAA.0000000000000292. — View Citation

* Note: There are 26 references in allClick here to view all references

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary Number of participants with taxonomic and metabolomic differences of the gut microbiome in relation to CRPS severity score Study A 1 visit - up to one month
Primary Number of participants with taxonomic and metabolomic differences of the gut microbiome in relation to recovery from CRPS Study B 12 months
Secondary Score results of the Stroop Color Word Test in relation to CRPS recovery Study B 12 months
Secondary Logistic regression analysis for testing the association of CRPS severity score to weight in kilograms and height in meters aggregated to BMI (kilograms/meters squared) Study B 12 months
Secondary Logistic regression analysis for testing the association of CRPS severity score to use of opioid analgesics Study B 12 months
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