A Biomarker Study for Immunotherapy in Advanced or Locally Advanced dMMR/MSI-H Colorectal Patients

Colorectal Cancer Clinical Trial

Official title:

Study on the Clinical Potential of Circulating Tumor DNA in Advanced or Locally Advanced dMMR/MSI-H Colorectal Patients Treated With Immunotherapy

Clinical Trial Details — Status: Recruiting

Administrative data

• NCT number: NCT06098560
• Other study ID #: PROMISEPLUS-201
• Status: Recruiting
• Start date: August 16, 2023
• Est. completion date: December 2025

Study information

• Verified date: October 2023
• Source: Geneplus-Beijing Co. Ltd.
• Contact: Xiaoyan Zhou, PhD
• Phone: +86 13524324387
• Email: xyzhou100[@]163.com
• Is FDA regulated: No
• Study type: Observational

Clinical Trial Summary

dMMR/MSI-H colorectal cancer patients are the dominant population of immunotherapy/neoadjuvant immunotherapy, but imaging evaluation of immunotherapy efficacy is insufficient. There are some cases, although no disease remission was found on imaging,pathological complete response (pCR) was confirmed after surgery. Meanwhile,previous studies have shown that dynamic changes in ctDNA can help assess immunotherapy efficacy. Therefore, we propose to conduct a multicenter, prospective, observational clinical study to explore the efficacy prediction and monitoring value of ctDNA in immunotherapy for advanced or locally advanced dMMR/MSI-H colorectal cancer.

Recruitment information / eligibility

• Status: Recruiting
• Enrollment: 60
• Est. completion date: December 2025
• Est. primary completion date: December 2025
• Accepts healthy volunteers: No
• Gender: All
• Age group: 18 Years to 80 Years

Eligibility

Inclusion Criteria:

• advanced or locally advanced dMMR/MSI-H colorectal cancer Expected to receive/be receiving immune checkpoint inhibitor therapy ECOG performance score is 0-1, life expectancy =12 weeks

Exclusion Criteria:

• The presence of other uncured malignancies Patients with one or more serious concomitant systemic diseases that, in the investigator's opinion, impair the patient's ability to complete the study Patients with autoimmune disease are not suitable for PD1 monoclonal antibody therapy

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

• Colorectal Cancer
• Colorectal Neoplasms

Locations

Country	Name	City	State
China	Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center	Shanghai

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor	Collaborator
Geneplus-Beijing Co. Ltd.

Country where clinical trial is conducted

China, 

References & Publications (5)

Chalabi M, Fanchi LF, Dijkstra KK, Van den Berg JG, Aalbers AG, Sikorska K, Lopez-Yurda M, Grootscholten C, Beets GL, Snaebjornsson P, Maas M, Mertz M, Veninga V, Bounova G, Broeks A, Beets-Tan RG, de Wijkerslooth TR, van Lent AU, Marsman HA, Nuijten E, Kok NF, Kuiper M, Verbeek WH, Kok M, Van Leerdam ME, Schumacher TN, Voest EE, Haanen JB. Neoadjuvant immunotherapy leads to pathological responses in MMR-proficient and MMR-deficient early-stage colon cancers. Nat Med. 2020 Apr;26(4):566-576. doi: 10.1038/s41591-020-0805-8. Epub 2020 Apr 6. — View Citation

Dasari A, Morris VK, Allegra CJ, Atreya C, Benson AB 3rd, Boland P, Chung K, Copur MS, Corcoran RB, Deming DA, Dwyer A, Diehn M, Eng C, George TJ, Gollub MJ, Goodwin RA, Hamilton SR, Hechtman JF, Hochster H, Hong TS, Innocenti F, Iqbal A, Jacobs SA, Kennecke HF, Lee JJ, Lieu CH, Lenz HJ, Lindwasser OW, Montagut C, Odisio B, Ou FS, Porter L, Raghav K, Schrag D, Scott AJ, Shi Q, Strickler JH, Venook A, Yaeger R, Yothers G, You YN, Zell JA, Kopetz S. ctDNA applications and integration in colorectal cancer: an NCI Colon and Rectal-Anal Task Forces whitepaper. Nat Rev Clin Oncol. 2020 Dec;17(12):757-770. doi: 10.1038/s41571-020-0392-0. Epub 2020 Jul 6. — View Citation

Le DT, Durham JN, Smith KN, Wang H, Bartlett BR, Aulakh LK, Lu S, Kemberling H, Wilt C, Luber BS, Wong F, Azad NS, Rucki AA, Laheru D, Donehower R, Zaheer A, Fisher GA, Crocenzi TS, Lee JJ, Greten TF, Duffy AG, Ciombor KK, Eyring AD, Lam BH, Joe A, Kang SP, Holdhoff M, Danilova L, Cope L, Meyer C, Zhou S, Goldberg RM, Armstrong DK, Bever KM, Fader AN, Taube J, Housseau F, Spetzler D, Xiao N, Pardoll DM, Papadopoulos N, Kinzler KW, Eshleman JR, Vogelstein B, Anders RA, Diaz LA Jr. Mismatch repair deficiency predicts response of solid tumors to PD-1 blockade. Science. 2017 Jul 28;357(6349):409-413. doi: 10.1126/science.aan6733. Epub 2017 Jun 8. — View Citation

Overman MJ, Lonardi S, Wong KYM, Lenz HJ, Gelsomino F, Aglietta M, Morse MA, Van Cutsem E, McDermott R, Hill A, Sawyer MB, Hendlisz A, Neyns B, Svrcek M, Moss RA, Ledeine JM, Cao ZA, Kamble S, Kopetz S, Andre T. Durable Clinical Benefit With Nivolumab Plus Ipilimumab in DNA Mismatch Repair-Deficient/Microsatellite Instability-High Metastatic Colorectal Cancer. J Clin Oncol. 2018 Mar 10;36(8):773-779. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2017.76.9901. Epub 2018 Jan 20. — View Citation

Overman MJ, McDermott R, Leach JL, Lonardi S, Lenz HJ, Morse MA, Desai J, Hill A, Axelson M, Moss RA, Goldberg MV, Cao ZA, Ledeine JM, Maglinte GA, Kopetz S, Andre T. Nivolumab in patients with metastatic DNA mismatch repair-deficient or microsatellite instability-high colorectal cancer (CheckMate 142): an open-label, multicentre, phase 2 study. Lancet Oncol. 2017 Sep;18(9):1182-1191. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(17)30422-9. Epub 2017 Jul 19. Erratum In: Lancet Oncol. 2017 Sep;18(9):e510. — View Citation

Outcome

Type	Measure	Description	Time frame	Safety issue
Primary	Correlation of ctDNA changes with pCR rate and the duration of cCR	Correlation of ctDNA changes with rate of pathological complete response or the duration of clinical complete response	2023/12-2025/12
Secondary	Correlation of ctDNA changes with 2 years PFS	Correlation of ctDNA changes with 2 years of progression-free survival after recived immunotherapy	2023/12-2025/12