Clinical Trials Logo

Clinical Trial Details — Status: Completed

Administrative data

NCT number NCT01262417
Other study ID # SEPRAC2T
Secondary ID
Status Completed
Phase Phase 2
First received December 15, 2010
Last updated December 16, 2010
Start date July 2008

Study information

Verified date May 2010
Source Centre Leon Berard
Contact n/a
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority France: Afssaps - Agence française de sécurité sanitaire des produits de santé (Saint-Denis)
Study type Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficiency of a resorbable barrier membrane for the prevention of abdominal and peri-hepatic adhesion in patients with colorectal cancer requiring two-stage surgery for the resection of hepatic metastases.

Eligible patients will be randomly assigned to one of 2 arms:

- Seprafilm group (receiving resorbable barrier membrane during the first surgery)

- No-treatment control group (without seprafilm barrier during the first surgery)

The primary objective is to establish, in patients with colorectal cancer requiring two-stage surgery for the resection of hepatic metastases, the efficiency of a resorbable barrier membrane (Seprafilm) for limiting abdominal and peri-hepatic adhesion during the second operation.

This study is a prospective multicentric phase II, controlled, randomized and non comparative trial.

A total of 60 patients will be enrolled: 45 will receive Seprafilm whereas 15 will be assigned to the no-treatment control group. The inclusion period should be approximately 18 months. The follow up period after the second surgery will be 3 years.


Description:

The secondary objectives of the study are:

During and after the 1st surgical procedure To evaluate immediate complications (during surgery), early complications (during post-surgery hospitalization) and late complications (between 1st and 2nd surgeries) in relation with operating procedure and use of resorbable membrane.

During and after the 2nd surgical procedure

- To evaluate abdominal and peri-hepatic adhesion (at the site of the 1st surgery), with qualitative and quantitative description.

- To evaluate intestinal adhesion (in the small intestine), with quantitative description.

- To evaluate immediate complications (during surgery), early complications (during post-surgery hospitalization) and late complications (in the month following the intervention) in relation with operating procedure.

- To evaluate post-operative rehabilitation

- To assess tumour evolution in patients over a period of 3 years after the 2nd surgery.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Completed
Enrollment 60
Est. completion date
Est. primary completion date November 2010
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender Both
Age group 18 Years and older
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria:

- Women and men aged = 18 years

- Colorectal cancer with synchronous or metachronous hepatic metastases

- Patients requiring two-stage surgery with laparotomy for the resection of hepatic metastases

- The 2 operations should be scheduled in the same centre

- The 2 operations should be scheduled at an interval of 1 to 6 months

- Patient affiliated with social security

- Patient able to read and write French

- Written, voluntary, informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

- Patient with previous hepatic or biliary surgery through supra-umbilical incision (except biliary surgery with laparotomy more than 6 months previously)

- Patient with previous major surgery except colorectal surgery for resection of primitive tumour

- Metastasis removable in one surgical procedure

- Non resectable metastasis

- Follow-up impossible for social, geographical, familial or psychological reasons

- Patient deprived of freedom

- Patient enrolled in another experimental surgery trial

- Pregnant or lactating woman

Study Design

Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Prevention


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


Intervention

Procedure:
- use of resorbable membrane Seprafilm
use of resorbable membrane during the first surgery for the resection of hepatic metastases, 1 to 4 membranes should be used around the liver
without resorbable barrier (seprafilm)
non use of resorbable membrane during the first surgery for the resection of hepatic metastases

Locations

Country Name City State
France Institut Bergonié Bordeaux
France Hôpital Antoine Béclère Clamart
France CHU Clermont Ferrand Clermont Ferrand
France Hôpital Beaujon Clichy
France CHU Grenoble Grenoble
France Centre Hospitalier Lyon Sud Lyon
France Centre Léon Bérard Lyon
France Hôpital de La Croix Rousse Lyon
France CHU La conception Marseille
France Institut Paoli Calmettes Marseille
France Centre Val d'Aurelle Paul Lamarque Montpellier
France Centre Alexis Vautrin Nancy
France Hôpital de Brabois CHU Nancy
France CHU Nice-Hôpital de l'Archet II Nice
France Hôpital Cochin Paris
France Hôpital Charles Nicolle - CHU Rouen Rouen
France Institut Gustave Roussy Villejuif

Sponsors (2)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
Centre Leon Berard Ministry of Health, France

Country where clinical trial is conducted

France, 

References & Publications (33)

Adam R, Laurent A, Azoulay D, Castaing D, Bismuth H. Two-stage hepatectomy: A planned strategy to treat irresectable liver tumors. Ann Surg. 2000 Dec;232(6):777-85. — View Citation

Al-Jaroudi D, Tulandi T. Adhesion prevention in gynecologic surgery. Obstet Gynecol Surv. 2004 May;59(5):360-7. Review. — View Citation

Beck DE, Cohen Z, Fleshman JW, Kaufman HS, van Goor H, Wolff BG; Adhesion Study Group Steering Committee. A prospective, randomized, multicenter, controlled study of the safety of Seprafilm adhesion barrier in abdominopelvic surgery of the intestine. Dis Colon Rectum. 2003 Oct;46(10):1310-9. — View Citation

Beck DE, Opelka FG, Bailey HR, Rauh SM, Pashos CL. Incidence of small-bowel obstruction and adhesiolysis after open colorectal and general surgery. Dis Colon Rectum. 1999 Feb;42(2):241-8. Erratum in: Dis Colon Rectum 1999 May;42(5):578. — View Citation

Becker JM, Dayton MT, Fazio VW, Beck DE, Stryker SJ, Wexner SD, Wolff BG, Roberts PL, Smith LE, Sweeney SA, Moore M. Prevention of postoperative abdominal adhesions by a sodium hyaluronate-based bioresorbable membrane: a prospective, randomized, double-blind multicenter study. J Am Coll Surg. 1996 Oct;183(4):297-306. — View Citation

Bristow RE, Montz FJ. Prevention of adhesion formation after radical oophorectomy using a sodium hyaluronate-carboxymethylcellulose (HA-CMC) barrier. Gynecol Oncol. 2005 Nov;99(2):301-8. Epub 2005 Aug 8. — View Citation

Bristow RE, Santillan A, Diaz-Montes TP, Gardner GJ, Giuntoli RL 2nd, Peeler ST. Prevention of adhesion formation after radical hysterectomy using a sodium hyaluronate-carboxymethylcellulose (HA-CMC) barrier: a cost-effectiveness analysis. Gynecol Oncol. 2007 Mar;104(3):739-46. Epub 2006 Nov 13. — View Citation

Cuervas-Mons V, Rimola A, Van Thiel DH, Gavaler JS, Schade RR, Starzl TE. Does previous abdominal surgery alter the outcome of pediatric patients subjected to orthotopic liver transplantation? Gastroenterology. 1986 Apr;90(4):853-7. — View Citation

Diamond MP, Freeman ML. Clinical implications of postsurgical adhesions. Hum Reprod Update. 2001 Nov-Dec;7(6):567-76. Review. — View Citation

Diamond MP. Reduction of adhesions after uterine myomectomy by Seprafilm membrane (HAL-F): a blinded, prospective, randomized, multicenter clinical study. Seprafilm Adhesion Study Group. Fertil Steril. 1996 Dec;66(6):904-10. — View Citation

Dixon WJ, Massey FJ. Introduction to statistical analysis. 4th Edition McGraw-Hill, 1983; 80-5.

Duron JJ. [Post-operative bowel obstruction. Part 1: Intraperitoneal bands and adhesions--causes and prevention]. J Chir (Paris). 2003 Sep;140(4):211-9. Review. French. — View Citation

Duron JJ. [Post-operative bowel obstruction. Part 2: Mechanical post-operative small bowel obstruction by bands and adhesions]. J Chir (Paris). 2003 Dec;140(6):325-34. Review. French. — View Citation

Ellis H, Moran BJ, Thompson JN, Parker MC, Wilson MS, Menzies D, McGuire A, Lower AM, Hawthorn RJ, O'Brien F, Buchan S, Crowe AM. Adhesion-related hospital readmissions after abdominal and pelvic surgery: a retrospective cohort study. Lancet. 1999 May 1;353(9163):1476-80. — View Citation

Jaeck D, Bachellier P, Guiguet M, Boudjema K, Vaillant JC, Balladur P, Nordlinger B. Long-term survival following resection of colorectal hepatic metastases. Association Française de Chirurgie. Br J Surg. 1997 Jul;84(7):977-80. — View Citation

Jaeck D, Oussoultzoglou E, Rosso E, Greget M, Weber JC, Bachellier P. A two-stage hepatectomy procedure combined with portal vein embolization to achieve curative resection for initially unresectable multiple and bilobar colorectal liver metastases. Ann Surg. 2004 Dec;240(6):1037-49; discussion 1049-51. — View Citation

Kaplan EL, Meier P. Nonparametric estimation from incomplete observations. J Am Stat Assoc 1958; 53: 457-81.

Kusunoki M, Ikeuchi H, Yanagi H, Noda M, Tonouchi H, Mohri Y, Uchida K, Inoue Y, Kobayashi M, Miki C, Yamamura T. Bioresorbable hyaluronate-carboxymethylcellulose membrane (Seprafilm) in surgery for rectal carcinoma: a prospective randomized clinical trial. Surg Today. 2005;35(11):940-5. — View Citation

Lower AM, Hawthorn RJ, Clark D, Boyd JH, Finlayson AR, Knight AD, Crowe AM; Surgical and Clinical Research (SCAR) Group. Adhesion-related readmissions following gynaecological laparoscopy or laparotomy in Scotland: an epidemiological study of 24 046 patients. Hum Reprod. 2004 Aug;19(8):1877-85. Epub 2004 Jun 3. — View Citation

Lower AM, Hawthorn RJ, Ellis H, O'Brien F, Buchan S, Crowe AM. The impact of adhesions on hospital readmissions over ten years after 8849 open gynaecological operations: an assessment from the Surgical and Clinical Adhesions Research Study. BJOG. 2000 Jul;107(7):855-62. — View Citation

Oikonomakis I, Wexner SD, Gervaz P, You SY, Secic M, Giamundo P. Seprafilm: a retrospective preliminary evaluation of the impact on short-term oncologic outcome in colorectal cancer. Dis Colon Rectum. 2002 Oct;45(10):1376-80. — View Citation

Ong TH. Prevention of intraabdominal adhesions in Kasai portoenterostomy. J Pediatr Surg. 2001 Nov;36(11):1613-4. — View Citation

Parker MC, Ellis H, Moran BJ, Thompson JN, Wilson MS, Menzies D, McGuire A, Lower AM, Hawthorn RJ, O'Briena F, Buchan S, Crowe AM. Postoperative adhesions: ten-year follow-up of 12,584 patients undergoing lower abdominal surgery. Dis Colon Rectum. 2001 Jun;44(6):822-29; discussion 829-30. — View Citation

Parker MC. Epidemiology of adhesions: the burden. Hosp Med. 2004 Jun;65(6):330-6. Review. — View Citation

Ray NF, Denton WG, Thamer M, Henderson SC, Perry S. Abdominal adhesiolysis: inpatient care and expenditures in the United States in 1994. J Am Coll Surg. 1998 Jan;186(1):1-9. — View Citation

Rivoire M; ANAES. [Can initially non-respectable hepatic metastases be made resectable?]. Gastroenterol Clin Biol. 2003 Mar;27 Spec No 2:B18-9, B88-104. French. — View Citation

Salum MR, Lam DT, Wexner SD, Pikarsky A, Baig MK, Weiss EG, Nogueras JJ, Singh JJ. Does limited placement of bioresorbable membrane of modified sodium hyaluronate and carboxymethylcellulose (Seprafilm) have possible short-term beneficial impact? Dis Colon Rectum. 2001 May;44(5):706-12. — View Citation

Sandler AD, Azarow KS, Superina RA. The impact of a previous Kasai procedure on liver transplantation for biliary atresia. J Pediatr Surg. 1997 Mar;32(3):416-9. — View Citation

Tang CL, Seow-Choen F, Fook-Chong S, Eu KW. Bioresorbable adhesion barrier facilitates early closure of the defunctioning ileostomy after rectal excision: a prospective, randomized trial. Dis Colon Rectum. 2003 Sep;46(9):1200-7. — View Citation

Tingstedt B, Isaksson K, Andersson E, Andersson R. Prevention of abdominal adhesions--present state and what's beyond the horizon? Eur Surg Res. 2007;39(5):259-68. Epub 2007 May 10. Review. — View Citation

Vrijland WW, Tseng LN, Eijkman HJ, Hop WC, Jakimowicz JJ, Leguit P, Stassen LP, Swank DJ, Haverlag R, Bonjer HJ, Jeekel H. Fewer intraperitoneal adhesions with use of hyaluronic acid-carboxymethylcellulose membrane: a randomized clinical trial. Ann Surg. 2002 Feb;235(2):193-9. — View Citation

Weibel MA, Majno G. Peritoneal adhesions and their relation to abdominal surgery. A postmortem study. Am J Surg. 1973 Sep;126(3):345-53. — View Citation

Wieand HS. Randomized phase II trials: what does randomization gain? J Clin Oncol. 2005 Mar 20;23(9):1794-5. Epub 2005 Feb 7. — View Citation

* Note: There are 33 references in allClick here to view all references

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary abdominal and peri-hepatic adhesion during the second operation Time to liberate liver (t0: incision and t1: liberation) No
Secondary immediate complications during the first surgical procedure in relation with operating procedure and use of resorbable membrane during the surgery No
Secondary early complications (after the 1st surgical procedure)in relation with operating procedure and use of resorbable membrane during post-surgery hospitalization No
Secondary late complications (after the 1st surgical procedure)in relation with operating procedure and use of resorbable membrane between 1st and 2nd surgeries (2 operations should be scheduled at an interval of 1 to 6 months) No
Secondary abdominal and peri-hepatic adhesion (at the site of the 1st surgery), with qualitative and quantitative description at the beginning of the 2nd surgical procedure No
Secondary intestinal adhesion (in the small intestine), with quantitative description at the beginning of the second surgical procedure No
Secondary immediate complications in relation with operating procedure. during the 2nd surgical procedure No
Secondary early complications (after 2ng operation) in relation with operating procedure. during post-surgery hospitalization No
Secondary late complications in relation with operating procedure. in the month following the 2nd intervention No
Secondary post-operative rehabilitation during post-surgery hospitalization No
Secondary tumour evolution in patients over a period of 3 years after the 2nd surgery No
See also
  Status Clinical Trial Phase
Recruiting NCT05400122 - Natural Killer (NK) Cells in Combination With Interleukin-2 (IL-2) and Transforming Growth Factor Beta (TGFbeta) Receptor I Inhibitor Vactosertib in Cancer Phase 1
Active, not recruiting NCT05551052 - CRC Detection Reliable Assessment With Blood
Completed NCT00098787 - Bevacizumab and Oxaliplatin Combined With Irinotecan or Leucovorin and Fluorouracil in Treating Patients With Metastatic or Recurrent Colorectal Cancer Phase 2
Recruiting NCT06037954 - A Study of Mental Health Care in People With Cancer N/A
Recruiting NCT05425940 - Study of XL092 + Atezolizumab vs Regorafenib in Subjects With Metastatic Colorectal Cancer Phase 3
Suspended NCT04595604 - Long Term Effect of Trimodal Prehabilitation Compared to ERAS in Colorectal Cancer Surgery. N/A
Completed NCT03414125 - Effect of Mailed Invites of Choice of Colonoscopy or FIT vs. Mailed FIT Alone on Colorectal Cancer Screening N/A
Completed NCT02963831 - A Study to Investigate ONCOS-102 in Combination With Durvalumab in Subjects With Advanced Peritoneal Malignancies Phase 1/Phase 2
Recruiting NCT05489211 - Study of Dato-Dxd as Monotherapy and in Combination With Anti-cancer Agents in Patients With Advanced Solid Tumours (TROPION-PanTumor03) Phase 2
Terminated NCT01847599 - Educational Intervention to Adherence of Patients Treated by Capecitabine +/- Lapatinib N/A
Completed NCT05799976 - Text Message-Based Nudges Prior to Primary Care Visits to Increase Care Gap Closure N/A
Recruiting NCT03874026 - Study of Folfiri/Cetuximab in FcGammaRIIIa V/V Stage IV Colorectal Cancer Patients Phase 2
Active, not recruiting NCT03170960 - Study of Cabozantinib in Combination With Atezolizumab to Subjects With Locally Advanced or Metastatic Solid Tumors Phase 1/Phase 2
Completed NCT03181334 - The C-SPAN Coalition: Colorectal Cancer Screening and Patient Navigation N/A
Completed NCT03167125 - Participatory Research to Advance Colon Cancer Prevention N/A
Recruiting NCT04258137 - Circulating DNA to Improve Outcome of Oncology PatiEnt. A Randomized Study N/A
Recruiting NCT05568420 - A Study of the Possible Effects of Medication on Young Onset Colorectal Cancer (YOCRC)
Recruiting NCT02972541 - Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy Verse Surgery Alone After Stent Placement for Obstructive Colonic Cancer N/A
Completed NCT02876224 - Study of Cobimetinib in Combination With Atezolizumab and Bevacizumab in Participants With Gastrointestinal and Other Tumors Phase 1
Completed NCT01943500 - Collection of Blood Specimens for Circulating Tumor Cell Analysis N/A