Combination Chemotherapy Plus Bevacizumab in Treating Patients With Advanced Colorectal Cancer

Colorectal Cancer Clinical Trial

Official title:

Phase II Trial of Fluorouracil (5-FU), Leucovorin (LV), Irinotecan (CPT-11) and Bevacizumab (Anti-VEGF) in Previously Untreated Patients With Advanced Colorectal Cancer

Clinical Trial Details — Status: Completed

Administrative data

• NCT number: NCT00006786
• Other study ID #: CDR0000068328
• Secondary ID: ECOG-E2200
• Status: Completed
• Phase: Phase 2
• First received: December 6, 2000
• Last updated: June 20, 2013
• Start date: November 2000
• Est. completion date: September 2006

Study information

• Verified date: September 2006
• Source: National Cancer Institute (NCI)
• Contact: n/a
• Is FDA regulated: No
• Health authority: United States: Federal Government
• Study type: Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Bevacizumab may stop the growth of colorectal cancer by stopping blood flow to the tumor.

PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of combination chemotherapy plus bevacizumab in treating patients who have advanced colorectal cancer.

Description:

OBJECTIVES: I. Determine the progression-free survival at 7 months of patients with previously untreated advanced colorectal cancer treated with fluorouracil, leucovorin calcium, irinotecan, and bevacizumab. II. Determine the response rate and overall survival of this patient population treated with this regimen. III. Determine the toxicity of this treatment regimen in these patients.

OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study. Patients receive irinotecan IV over 90 minutes, leucovorin calcium IV, and fluorouracil IV once weekly for 4 weeks. Patients also receive bevacizumab IV over 30-90 minutes once every 2 weeks. Treatment repeats every 6 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients are followed every 3 months for 2 years, every 6 months for 3 years, and then annually thereafter.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 75 patients will be accrued for this study within 1 year.

Recruitment information / eligibility

• Status: Completed
• Enrollment: 0
• Est. completion date: September 2006
• Accepts healthy volunteers: No
• Gender: Both
• Age group: 18 Years and older

Eligibility

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Histologically confirmed advanced or metastatic adenocarcinoma of the colon and rectum Surgically unresectable disease Measurable disease Disease outside the prior radiotherapy port and/or progressive disease within the previously irradiated volume

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: 18 and over Performance status: ECOG 0-2 Life expectancy:

Not specified Hematopoietic: WBC at least 3,000/mm3 Platelet count at least 100,000/mm3 No hemorrhagic events within the past 6 months Hepatic: Bilirubin normal SGOT normal INR no greater than 1.5 Renal: Creatinine no greater than 1.5 times upper limit of normal Cardiovascular: No thromboembolic events within the past 6 months Pulmonary: No evidence of pneumonia Other: No known hypersensitivity to recombinant humanized murine monoclonal antibodies No evidence of significant active infection (e.g., peritonitis or wound abscess) Not pregnant or nursing Negative pregnancy test Fertile patients must use effective contraception

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy: No concurrent sargramostim (GM-CSF) Chemotherapy: At least 12 months since prior fluorouracil-based adjuvant chemotherapy No prior adjuvant irinotecan Endocrine therapy: Not specified Radiotherapy: See Disease Characteristics At least 2 weeks since prior radiotherapy and recovered Surgery: See Disease Characteristics Other: No prior therapy for advanced disease No concurrent therapeutic anticoagulation except for low-dose coumadin for maintenance of indwelling catheters

Study Design

Primary Purpose: Treatment

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

• Colorectal Cancer
• Colorectal Neoplasms

Intervention

Biological:
• bevacizumab

Drug:
• fluorouracil

• irinotecan hydrochloride

• leucovorin calcium

Locations

Country	Name	City	State
Puerto Rico	MBCCOP - San Juan	San Juan
Puerto Rico	Veterans Affairs Medical Center - San Juan	San Juan
South Africa	Pretoria Academic Hospitals	Pretoria
United States	Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Albany	Albany	New York
United States	CCOP - Ann Arbor Regional	Ann Arbor	Michigan
United States	Emory University Hospital - Atlanta	Atlanta	Georgia
United States	Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins	Baltimore	Maryland
United States	Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center	Boston	Massachusetts
United States	New England Medical Center Hospital	Boston	Massachusetts
United States	Albert Einstein Comprehensive Cancer Center	Bronx	New York
United States	MBCCOP-Our Lady of Mercy Cancer Center	Bronx	New York
United States	Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Brooklyn	Brooklyn	New York
United States	CCOP - Cedar Rapids Oncology Project	Cedar Rapids	Iowa
United States	Robert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center, Northwestern University	Chicago	Illinois
United States	Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Lakeside Chicago	Chicago	Illinois
United States	Cleveland Clinic Taussig Cancer Center	Cleveland	Ohio
United States	Ireland Cancer Center	Cleveland	Ohio
United States	Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Cleveland	Cleveland	Ohio
United States	CCOP - Columbus	Columbus	Ohio
United States	CCOP - Geisinger Clinic and Medical Center	Danville	Pennsylvania
United States	CCOP - Central Illinois	Decatur	Illinois
United States	Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Atlanta (Decatur)	Decatur	Georgia
United States	CCOP - Colorado Cancer Research Program, Inc.	Denver	Colorado
United States	CCOP - Iowa Oncology Research Association	Des Moines	Iowa
United States	Cancer Center and Beckman Research Institute, City of Hope	Duarte	California
United States	CCOP - Duluth	Duluth	Minnesota
United States	Veterans Affairs Medical Center - East Orange	East Orange	New Jersey
United States	CCOP - Evanston	Evanston	Illinois
United States	CCOP - Merit Care Hospital	Fargo	North Dakota
United States	Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Gainsville	Gainesville	Florida
United States	CCOP - Northern New Jersey	Hackensack	New Jersey
United States	Indiana University Cancer Center	Indianapolis	Indiana
United States	Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Indianapolis (Roudebush)	Indianapolis	Indiana
United States	Holden Comprehensive Cancer Center at The University of Iowa	Iowa City	Iowa
United States	CCOP - Kalamazoo	Kalamazoo	Michigan
United States	CCOP - Southern Nevada Cancer Research Foundation	Las Vegas	Nevada
United States	University of Wisconsin Comprehensive Cancer Center	Madison	Wisconsin
United States	Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Madison	Madison	Wisconsin
United States	CCOP - Marshfield Medical Research and Education Foundation	Marshfield	Wisconsin
United States	Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Miami	Miami	Florida
United States	Medical College of Wisconsin	Milwaukee	Wisconsin
United States	Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Milwaukee (Zablocki)	Milwaukee	Wisconsin
United States	University of Minnesota Cancer Center	Minneapolis	Minnesota
United States	Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Minneapolis	Minneapolis	Minnesota
United States	Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center	Nashville	Tennessee
United States	Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Nashville	Nashville	Tennessee
United States	Cancer Institute of New Jersey	New Brunswick	New Jersey
United States	CCOP - Ochsner	New Orleans	Louisiana
United States	MBCCOP - LSU Health Sciences Center	New Orleans	Louisiana
United States	NYU School of Medicine's Kaplan Comprehensive Cancer Center	New York	New York
United States	Veterans Affairs Medical Center - New York	New York	New York
United States	CCOP - Missouri Valley Cancer Consortium	Omaha	Nebraska
United States	Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Omaha	Omaha	Nebraska
United States	Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Palo Alto	Palo Alto	California
United States	CCOP - Illinois Oncology Research Association	Peoria	Illinois
United States	Fox Chase Cancer Center	Philadelphia	Pennsylvania
United States	Hahnemann University Hospital	Philadelphia	Pennsylvania
United States	University of Pennsylvania Cancer Center	Philadelphia	Pennsylvania
United States	University of Pennsylvania Health Systems	Philadelphia	Pennsylvania
United States	University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute	Pittsburgh	Pennsylvania
United States	Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Pittsburgh	Pittsburgh	Pennsylvania
United States	Mayo Clinic Cancer Center	Rochester	Minnesota
United States	University of Rochester Cancer Center	Rochester	New York
United States	CCOP - Metro-Minnesota	Saint Louis Park	Minnesota
United States	CCOP - Scottsdale Oncology Program	Scottsdale	Arizona
United States	CCOP - Sioux Community Cancer Consortium	Sioux Falls	South Dakota
United States	Stanford University Medical Center	Stanford	California
United States	H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute	Tampa	Florida
United States	Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Tampa (Haley)	Tampa	Florida
United States	CCOP - Toledo Community Hospital Oncology Program	Toledo	Ohio
United States	CCOP - Sooner State	Tulsa	Oklahoma
United States	CCOP - Carle Cancer Center	Urbana	Illinois
United States	MBCCOP-Howard University Cancer Center	Washington	District of Columbia
United States	Walter Reed Army Medical Center	Washington	District of Columbia
United States	Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Wichita	Wichita	Kansas
United States	CCOP - Christiana Care Health Services	Wilmington	Delaware
United States	CCOP - MainLine Health	Wynnewood	Pennsylvania

Sponsors (2)

Lead Sponsor	Collaborator
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group	National Cancer Institute (NCI)

Countries where clinical trial is conducted

United States,  Puerto Rico,  South Africa, 

References & Publications (5)

Giantonio BJ, Chen HX, Catalano PJ, et al.: Bowel perforation and fistula formation in colorectal cancer patients treated on Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) studies E2200 and E3200. [Abstract] J Clin Oncol 22 (Suppl 14): A-3017, 199s, 2004.

Giantonio BJ, Levy D, Catalano PJ, et al.: Incorporating angiogenesis inhibition with bevacizumab (anti-VEGF) into frontline chemotherapy with irinotecan (CPT-11), fluorouracil and leucovorin (FU/LV) for advanced colorectal cancer (advCRC): a toxicity ana

Giantonio BJ, Levy D, O'Dwyer PJ, et al.: Bevacizumab (anti-VEGF) plus IFL (irinotecan, fluorouracil, leucovorin) as front-line therapy for advanced colorectal cancer (advCRC): results from the Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Study E2200. [Abstr

Giantonio BJ, Levy DE, O'dwyer PJ, Meropol NJ, Catalano PJ, Benson AB 3rd; Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group. A phase II study of high-dose bevacizumab in combination with irinotecan, 5-fluorouracil, leucovorin, as initial therapy for advanced colorectal — View Citation

Gray R, Giantonio BJ, O'Dwyer PJ, et al.: The safety of adding angiogenesis inhibition into treatment for colorectal, breast, and lung cancer: the Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group's (ECOG) experience with bevacizumab (anti-VEGF). [Abstract] Proceedings of the American Society of Clinical Oncology 22: A-825, 2003.