View clinical trials related to Chronic Periodontitis.
Filter by:The study aims to understand why dental infections in end-stage kidney patients results in poor outcomes for kidney functions and eventually transplant. Further, if an active dental treatment is provided to such patients, does it helps improve the kidney functional parameters, and eventually results in better survival of kidney transplant. In addition, the molecular markers that result in altered interactions between the blood cells and bacteria in these patients will be identified and compared with those found in a healthy subjects, or subjects with gum disease but no kidney disease. Besides, if any of the makers of altered interactions found in the blood can be found to be altered in the saliva samples from the patients with gum disease (periodontitis), and kidney disease, it will help to develop a non-invasive oral risk test for predicting outcomes of kidney transplant survival.
There have been many adjunctive treatments for the additional clinical benefits to scaling and root planing (SRP) in the treatment of chronic periodontitis. Topical hydrogen peroxide (HP) delivered in a custom fabricated tray has been shown to improve pocket depth (PD) and inflammation. The purpose of this study is to assess the adjunctive treatment outcome of HP gel in custom tray application in individuals with chronic periodontitis receiving SRP. The purpose of this investigator-initiated study is to evaluate and compare the clinical effects of scaling and root planing (SRP) combined with local delivery of 1.7% hydrogen peroxide (HP) gel in customized trays to that of SRP alone.
This study will evaluate if periodontal mechanical treatment is capable to alter immunological and genetical parameters related to systemic health in patients with chronic periodontitis ant diabetes type 2.
Treatment of periodontal diseases is influenced by several risk factors. Psychological stress is considered as one of them. Aim of this study is to assess if stress influences results of non surgical periodontal treatment in severe chronic forms of periodontitis.
Periodontitis is a highly prevalent chronic inflammatory disease that is characterized by loss of the periodontal ligament and alveolar bone, and is a major cause of tooth loss. Results from clinical and epidemiological studies have suggested that periodontitis and tooth loss are more prevalent in individuals with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). There is evidence to suggest that periodontitis could indeed be a causal factor in the initiation and maintenance of the autoimmune inflammatory response that occurs in RA. If so, chronic periodontitis might represent an important modifiable risk factor for RA. However, to date longitudinal studies on the effect of periodontitis on disease progression in RA are lacking. The aim of the present study is to assess the periodontal status of patients enrolled in an established longitudinal cohort of RA patients. These data will then be analysed to evaluate whether or not periodontal inflammation is related to parameters of rheumatoid arthritis.
The aim of this study is to assess the influence of the severity of chronic periodontitis on hemodynamic parameters in hypertensive patients.Secondary purposes of this protocol is to identify evolution of several biomarkers and correlate the clinical situation with oral microflora.
This study will determine whether the supplemental use of chemical pocket disinfection with scaling and root planing is more effective than scaling and root planing alone in clinically reducing periodontal probing depth (PD), reducing bleeding on probing (BOP), and gaining clinical attachment level (CAL). It also will assess whether chemical pocket disinfection with scaling and root planing will have an effect on biomarkers of inflammation.
This study is the first evidence based work evaluated the systemic use of glucosamine as an adjunctive therapy to closed mechanical debridement in chronic periodontitis. The use of glucosamine sulphate was correlated with clinical outcomes and IL1-β level in the GCF of patients with moderate to advanced chronic periodontitis
Periodontitis are inflammatory diseases characterized by the destruction of the tooth-supporting bone due to increased bone resorption by osteoclasts (OCLs). Two forms are described: chronic periodontitis (CP) and aggressive periodontitis (AP) that differ by the severity and rapidity of bone loss, much more important for AP than CP. In both forms, the link with uncontrolled activation of the immune system is largely admitted. Despite the physiopathology of CP is fairly well studied, very few data are available regarding AP. The investigators aim is to understand the severity of AP by analyzing the proportion and action of immune and mesnchymal cells potentially involved in bone destruction, on biopsies of periodontal granulation tissue (surgical waste) and blood. Three groups of 20 patients will be included: affected with AP, CP or controls (necessitating an extraction of wisdom teeth).