Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Clinical Trial
Official title:
Procalcitonin-guided Initiation of Antibiotics in AECOPD Inpatients: a Multicenter Randomized Controlled Trial
Current antibiotic prescription for patients with acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (AECOPD) is generally based on the Anthonisen criteria in The Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (GOLD) guideline, that has a potential risk of antibiotics overuse. The dilemma is to identify patients who are most likely to benefit from antibiotics while avoiding unnecessary antibiotic use. Procalcitonin (PCT), a more sensitive and specific biomarker of bacterial infection than other conventional laboratory tests, has the potential to determine those patients in whom antibiotics would be beneficial. It is unclear whether PCT-guided antibiotic therapy is safe and effective for inpatients with AECOPD. The investigators aim to conduct a 2-arm, multicenter randomized controlled trial in China to determine whether PCT-guided antibiotic therapy will reduce the antibiotic prescription rate for AECOPD without negatively impacting the treatment success rate, compared with the GOLD guideline antibiotic recommendations.
This trial will recruit 500 hopitalized patients with AECOPD. The eligible participants will be randomly assigned to either PCT group or guideline group.The investigators aim to compare the efficacy and safety between PCT-gudied antibiotic therapy and guideline-guided antibiotic recommendations. The primary hypothesis is that PCT-guided antibiotic therapy will reduce the antibiotic prescription rate for AECOPD without negatively impacting the treatment success rate, compared with the GOLD guideline antibiotic recommendations. ;
| Status | Clinical Trial | Phase | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Completed |
NCT05102305 -
A Multi-center,Prospective, OS to Evaluate the Effectiveness of 'NAC' Nebulizer Therapy in COPD (NEWEST)
|
||
| Completed |
NCT01867762 -
An Effectiveness and Safety Study of Inhaled JNJ 49095397 (RV568) in Patients With Moderate to Severe Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
|
Phase 2 | |
| Recruiting |
NCT05562037 -
Stepped Care vs Center-based Cardiopulmonary Rehabilitation for Older Frail Adults Living in Rural MA
|
N/A | |
| Terminated |
NCT04921332 -
Bright Light Therapy for Depression Symptoms in Adults With Cystic Fibrosis (CF) and COPD
|
N/A | |
| Completed |
NCT03089515 -
Small Airway Chronic Obstructive Disease Syndrome Following Exposure to WTC Dust
|
N/A | |
| Completed |
NCT02787863 -
Clinical and Immunological Efficiency of Bacterial Vaccines at Adult Patients With Bronchopulmonary Pathology
|
Phase 4 | |
| Recruiting |
NCT05552833 -
Pulmonary Adaptive Responses to HIIT in COPD
|
N/A | |
| Recruiting |
NCT05835492 -
A Pragmatic Real-world Multicentre Observational Research Study to Explore the Clinical and Health Economic Impact of myCOPD
|
||
| Recruiting |
NCT05631132 -
May Noninvasive Mechanical Ventilation (NIV) and/or Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP) Increase the Bronchoalveolar Lavage (BAL) Salvage in Patients With Pulmonary Diseases?
|
N/A | |
| Completed |
NCT03244137 -
Effects of Pulmonary Rehabilitation on Cognitive Function in Patients With Severe to Very Severe Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
|
||
| Not yet recruiting |
NCT03282526 -
Volume Parameters vs Flow Parameters in Assessment of Reversibility in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
|
N/A | |
| Completed |
NCT02546700 -
A Study to Evaluate Safety and Efficacy of Lebrikizumab in Participants With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)
|
Phase 2 | |
| Withdrawn |
NCT04446637 -
Acute Bronchodilator Effects of Ipratropium/Levosalbutamol 20/50 mcg Fixed Dose Combination vs Salbutamol 100 mcg Inhaler Plus Ipratropium 20 mcg Inhalation Aerosol Free Combination in Patients With Stable COPD
|
Phase 3 | |
| Completed |
NCT04535986 -
A Phase 3 Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Ensifentrine in Patients With COPD
|
Phase 3 | |
| Recruiting |
NCT05865184 -
Evaluation of Home-based Sensor System to Detect Health Decompensation in Elderly Patients With History of CHF or COPD
|
||
| Completed |
NCT03256695 -
Evaluate the Relationship Between Use of Albuterol Multidose Dry Powder Inhaler With an eModule (eMDPI) and Exacerbations in Participants With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)
|
Phase 3 | |
| Completed |
NCT03295474 -
Telemonitoring in Pulmonary Rehabilitation: Feasibility and Acceptability of a Remote Pulse Oxymetry System.
|
||
| Withdrawn |
NCT04042168 -
Implications of Appropriate Use of Inhalers in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)
|
Phase 4 | |
| Completed |
NCT03414541 -
Safety And Efficacy Study Of Orally Administered DS102 In Patients With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
|
Phase 2 | |
| Completed |
NCT02552160 -
DETECT-Register DocumEnTation and Evaluation of a COPD Combination Therapy
|