View clinical trials related to Chronic Kidney Disease Stage V.
Filter by:Leveraging a unique combination of synchronized web and mobile applications, this 3 year SBIR Phase II project will fully develop and pilot test My Kidney Guru-a program that will offer pediatric patients with CKD developmentally appropriate, interactive, and engaging instruction and practice opportunities to build knowledge and skills to manage CKD.
This is a multi-center, open label, cross-over clinical study. A total of 15 subjects will be enrolled to use the IDA for every peritoneal dialysis exchange for 14 days. To participate in the study, the subjects must have current CKD5 and have been treated with PD for at least 3 months. The subjects will undergo a single peritoneal dialysis exchange procedure at the PD clinic, under supervision of the medical staff and instructed about its operation. Further exchanges will be performed by the subjects themselves at home. The study includes three periods: First period (Observational): 14-day Observational Period. Eligible subjects who sign informed consent will continue with their regular CAPD treatment while performing measurement and recording of dialysate in/out time. Second period (Interventional): 14-day interventional period, where subjects will perform dialysis exchanges using the IDA according to the below visit schedule. Third period (Follow up): 14-day follow up period, during which the study staff will call the subject once weekly to inquire about device-related SAEs and any changes to concomitant medications.
Firstly, this study aims to understand how cardiac fibrosis mediated by inflammatory microvascular disease evolves during advanced chronic kidney disease and end stage renal failure and importantly how this changes with commencement on renal replacement therapy (haemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis) using sequential cardiac MRI imaging. This method of imaging is non-invasive, provides significantly more data than echocardiography, is reproducible and accurate, has been validated in numerous studies and does not involve exposure to ionising radiation. Secondly, this study aims to examine the changes in monocyte subsets and biochemical profile in peripheral blood prior to, during and after commencement on renal replacement therapy. The investigators hypothesis would be that renal failure causes alteration in monocyte subset phenotype resulting in increased circulating inflammatory monocytes (human CD14high CD16high), initiating pro-inflammatory cytokine expression and thereby accelerating inflammatory cardiovascular disease and development of myocardial fibrosis.
Twenty-four non-diabetic hypertensive and hyperlipidemic patients undergoing periodic chronic hemodialysis will be enrolled for receiving extravirgin olive oil (EVOO) Coratina (12 patients) or refined olive oil (12 patients). Aim of the study is to evaluate the effect of EVOO-C on serum lipid levels. Randomization will be done centrally with appropriate stratification. Sample size is opportunistic because this is a pilot study. Dietary and clinical monitoring will be done by nephrologists, cardiologists and dieticians.
The investigators plan to integrate and tailor the existing Exercise is Medicine framework, an evidence-based multi-level intervention program developed by the American Society of Sports Medicine, for the care of patients with advanced chronic kidney disease. In this pilot randomized control trial, investigators will compare the effects and feasibility of two intervention arms designed to start and maintain physical activity in this high-risk population (Group 1: physical activity assessment, brief counseling session + physical activity wearable versus Group 2: Group 1 intervention components + referral to a free, community-based, EIM practitioner led group exercise program).
Many metabolic disturbances, such as protein-energy wasting, inulin resistance, and dyslipidemia are common features of chronic kidney disease (CKD). However, to date, the underlying mechanisms of these disturbances remain elusive. Many in vitro studies have demonstrated that white adipose cells exhibit dysfunctions in conditions that mimics uremic environment. In good agreement, several animal experiments have reported that chronic kidney disease was associated with lipoatrophy, adipose tissue dysfunction and ectopic lipid redistribution. The goal of this protocol is to collect and study structural and metabolic properties of white adipose tissue in CKD stage V patients to evidence adipose tissue dysfunction associated with CKD. The primary outcome measure will be the cellularity of the adipose tissue (i.e. size of the adipose cells) and the secondary measure to study the gene expression profile using microarray and metabolic properties of adipose tissue (i.e. lipogenesis). To this end, 15 male adult volunteers and 15 non-diabetic and non-dialyzed CKD stage V patients, matched for age, gender and body mass index (BMI) will be recruited at the Departments of Nephrology or Urology of Lyon University Hospital (Lyon, France). The biopsies of abdominal subcutaneous white adipose tissue (2-3 g) will be performed during elective urologic surgery (i.e. peritoneal dialysis catheter for CKD patients and radical prostatectomy for non CKD patients).
This study was designed to evaluate the effectiveness, safety, and impact on quality of life when paricalcitol (Zemplar® intravenous [IV]) is administered in Venezuelan patients on hemodialysis who are at risk of developing secondary hyperparathyroidism associated with stage V chronic kidney disease.
Clinical trials have demonstrated the efficacy of HPV-6/11/16/18 vaccination (Gardasil. Merck) 3 doses at day 1, month 2, and month 6 to lower the occurrence of high-grade cervical intraepithelial neoplasia than did those in the placebo group. The immunogenicity and efficacy of the HPV vaccine has not been proven in late stage chronic kidney disease (CKD) population. The cellular and humoral immune responsiveness of CKD population are impaired by the retention of uremic toxin due to glomerular filtration rate (GFR) reduction, the vaccination efficacy can be altered and the effective dose/schedule of the vaccine may need to be adjusted, mostly increase in CKD patients. This study aims to investigate the immunogenicity of quadrivalent HPV-6/11/16/18 vaccination (Gardasil. Merck) by current recommended dose/schedule in CKD stage IV-V patients and compare to non-CKD patients. Although a minimal peak anti-HPV response associated with protective efficacy has not been determined, the equivalent immune response in CKD and non-CKD patients if can be demonstrated by this study should be extrapolated to the CKD population. If less immune response results, the more intense dose/schedule of the vaccine should be further studied.
The purpose of this study was to ascertain the percentage of cardiac patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) stage 5 treated with paricalcitol IV achieving intact parathyroid hormone (iPTH) levels in target range of Kidney Disease Outcomes Quality Initiative (K/DOQI) treatment guidelines (150 - 300 pg/mL) after 2 years.