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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Completed

Administrative data

NCT number NCT02640157
Other study ID # M13-594
Secondary ID 2015-002272-24
Status Completed
Phase Phase 3
First received
Last updated
Start date December 2015
Est. completion date February 2017

Study information

Verified date July 2021
Source AbbVie
Contact n/a
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

The purpose of this study was to compare the safety and efficacy of ABT-493/ABT-530 to the combination of sofosbuvir (SOF) and daclatasvir (DCV) in adults with genotype 3 (GT3) chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection.


Description:

This study was a Phase 3, randomized, open-label, active-controlled multicenter study to compare efficacy and safety of ABT-493/ABT-530 to SOF and DCV in treatment-naïve chronic HCV GT3-infected participants without cirrhosis. The study consisted of 2 periods, a treatment period (participants received 8 or 12 weeks of ABT-493/ABT-530 or 12 weeks of SOF with DCV) and a post-treatment period (participants who completed or prematurely discontinued the treatment period were followed for 24 weeks after their last dose of study drug to evaluate efficacy and to monitor HCV RNA and the emergence and persistence of viral variants).


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Completed
Enrollment 506
Est. completion date February 2017
Est. primary completion date October 2016
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender All
Age group 18 Years and older
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria: - Male or female (of nonchildbearing potential, practicing total abstinence, sexually active with female partners only, or using allowed contraceptive methods) at least 18 years of age at time of screening. - Screening laboratory result indicating HCV GT3 infection. - Chronic HCV infection, defined as one of the following: - Positive for anti-HCV antibody (Ab) or HCV RNA at least 6 months before screening; or - A liver biopsy consistent with chronic HCV infection; or - Abnormal alanine aminotransferase (ALT) levels for at least 6 months before screening. - Hepatitis C virus treatment-naïve (i.e., participant had never received any anti-HCV treatment). - Documented as noncirrhotic. Exclusion Criteria: - Female who was pregnant, planning to become pregnant during the study, or breastfeeding; or male whose partner was pregnant or planning to become pregnant during the study. - Recent (within 6 months prior to study drug administration) history of drug or alcohol abuse that could have precluded adherence to the protocol in the opinion of the investigator. - Positive test result at screening for hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) or anti-human immunodeficiency virus Ab (HIV Ab). - Hepatitis C virus genotyping performed during screening indicated co-infection with more than one HCV genotype. - Any cause of liver disease other than chronic HCV infection. - Consideration by the investigator, for any reason, that the participant was an unsuitable candidate to receive ABT-493/ABT-530, SOF, or DCV. - History of severe, life-threatening, or other significant sensitivity to any excipients of the study drug. - Previous use of any anti-HCV treatment.

Study Design


Intervention

Drug:
ABT-493/ABT-530
Tablet; ABT-493 coformulated with ABT-530
Sofosbuvir
Tablet
Daclatasvir
Tablet

Locations

Country Name City State
n/a

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
AbbVie

References & Publications (1)

Zeuzem S, Foster GR, Wang S, Asatryan A, Gane E, Feld JJ, Asselah T, Bourlière M, Ruane PJ, Wedemeyer H, Pol S, Flisiak R, Poordad F, Chuang WL, Stedman CA, Flamm S, Kwo P, Dore GJ, Sepulveda-Arzola G, Roberts SK, Soto-Malave R, Kaita K, Puoti M, Vierling J, Tam E, Vargas HE, Bruck R, Fuster F, Paik SW, Felizarta F, Kort J, Fu B, Liu R, Ng TI, Pilot-Matias T, Lin CW, Trinh R, Mensa FJ. Glecaprevir-Pibrentasvir for 8 or 12 Weeks in HCV Genotype 1 or 3 Infection. N Engl J Med. 2018 Jan 25;378(4):354-369. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1702417. — View Citation

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary Percentage of Participants With Sustained Virologic Response 12 Weeks Post-treatment (SVR12): Noninferiority of Arm A to Arm B SVR12 was defined as plasma hepatitis C virus ribonucleic acid (HCV RNA) level less than the lower limit of quantification [ 12 weeks after the last actual dose of study drug
Primary Percentage of Participants With Sustained Virologic Response 12 Weeks Post-treatment (SVR12): Noninferiority of Arm C to Arm A SVR12 was defined as plasma HCV RNA level 12 weeks after the last actual dose of study drug
Secondary Percentage of Participants With Sustained Virologic Response 12 Weeks Post-treatment (SVR12): Superiority of Arm A to Arm B SVR12 was defined as plasma HCV RNA level 12 weeks after the last actual dose of study drug
Secondary Percentage of Participants With On-treatment Virologic Failure On-treatment virologic failure was defined as confirmed increase of > 1 log(subscript)10(subscript) IU/mL above the lowest value post-baseline in HCV RNA during treatment; confirmed HCV RNA = 100 IU/mL after HCV RNA < LLOQ during treatment, or HCV RNA = LLOQ at end of treatment with at least 6 weeks of treatment. Treatment weeks 1, 2, 4, 8 (end of treatment for Arm C), and 12 (end of treatment for Arms A and B) or premature discontinuation from treatment
Secondary Percentage of Participants With Post-treatment Relapse Post-treatment relapse was defined as confirmed HCV RNA = LLOQ between the end of treatment and 12 weeks after the last dose of study drug among participants who completed treatment with HCV RNA levels < LLOQ at the end of treatment, excluding reinfection. From the end of treatment through 12 weeks after the last dose of study drug
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