Chronic Hepatitis C Clinical Trial
Official title:
A Phase II Open-Label, Randomized, Parallel Group, Safety, Tolerability and Efficacy Study of i.m. Administered CHRONVAC-C in Combination With Electroporation Followed by Standard of Care in Chronic Hepatitis C Virus Genotype 1 Infected and Treatment Naïve Subjects
To explore the effect on early viral kinetics and viral load, and to determine safety, tolerability and anti-viral response for the plasmid DNA vaccine CHRONVAC-C administered i.m. in combination with electroporation followed by standard of care (SOC) in treatment naïve chronic HCV genotype 1 patients.
Status | Recruiting |
Enrollment | 32 |
Est. completion date | June 2012 |
Est. primary completion date | June 2012 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | Both |
Age group | 18 Years to 65 Years |
Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria: - Male or female subject 18 - 65 years of age with a known chronic hepatitis C infection, being treatment na?ve (that is not being earlier treated for HCV infection) and a planned start of standard of care within 12 weeks from screening. - Known genotype 1 infection. - Viral load equal to 1000 IU/ml or more - BMI less than 35. - Considered probable that the deltoid muscles (left and right) of the subject will be reached at vaccination using a 12.7 mm cannula for injection and a 15 mm applicator tip for electroporation. - Written informed consent obtained, and a copy provided to the subject. - Subject legally competent and able to communicate effectively with the study personnel. - Subject likely to co-operate and attend the clinic at the appointed times during the study Exclusion Criteria: - Subject having clinically significant concomitant diseases other than HCV in the medical history to the discretion of the investigator. - Subject having clinically significant findings on physical examination, vital signs, ECG or clinical laboratory evaluations to the discretion of the investigator. - Subject having clinical or biochemical signs of cirrhosis. - Positive hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg). - Positive HIV antigen or antibody test. - Subject having an ongoing and/or known viral infection other than HCV that requires treatment and/or special medical intention. - Subject having received previous treatment for HCV. - Radiation therapy or cytotoxic chemotherapeutic agents within 4 weeks prior to the first dose of study drug. - Treatment with immunomodulating agents such as systemic corticosteroids, IL-2, IFN-alpha, IFN-beta, IFN-gamma within 4 weeks prior to the first dose of study drug. (Corticosteroid nasal sprays, inhaled steroids for asthma and/or topical steroids are allowed, however not on the vaccination area.) - Immunization within 30 days of the first dose of the study drug. - Subject having received an investigational drug product, or been enrolled in other investigational drug protocols within a period of 30 days prior to receiving the first dose of the study drug. - Prior treatment with DNA therapy. - Known allergy towards vaccines. - Known allergy or contraindications to interferon and/or ribavirin or their excipients - Known abuse of alcohol, drugs or pharmaceuticals. - History, signs or symptoms of a cardiac disease. - Presence of an implantable pacemaker. - Any metal implants within the treatment areas (close to the right and/or left deltoid muscles). - Diagnoses of a serious psychiatric illness which may influence study participation. - Female subject who is pregnant or breast feeding. - Female subject not clinically sterile (hysterectomy, tubal ligation or postmenopausal (amenorrhea > 1 year and FSH > 30 mU/ml) OR if not clinically sterile unwilling to use a reliable contraception method. - Female subject with a positive urine pregnancy test. - Male subject unwilling to use condom for active prevention of pregnancy from first vaccination to 4 months after last injection. - Subject or their immediate families being an investigator or site personnel directly affiliated with this study. Immediate family is defined as a spouse, parent, child or sibling, whether biologically or legally adopted. |
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
Sweden | I73 Department of Infectious Diseases, Karolinska Institute, Karolinska University Hospital | Huddinge | |
Sweden | Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Clinical and experimental medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, Linköping University, Department of Infectious Diseases, County Council of Östergötland | Linköping |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
ChronTech Pharma AB | Inovio Pharmaceuticals |
Sweden,
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Early viral kinetics - Second phase slope of viral decline | 0-4 weeks after SOC onset | No | |
Primary | Rapid Viral Response (RVR). Percent subjects reaching non-detectable level of HCV-RNA. | 4 weeks after SOC onset | No | |
Primary | Partial Early Viral Response (pEVR). Percent HCV-RNA positive subjects with more than 2 log 10 decline in HCV-RNA. | 12 weeks after SOC onset | No | |
Primary | Complete Early Viral Response (cEVR). Percent subjects reaching non-detectable level of HCV-RNA. | 12 weeks after SOC onset | No | |
Secondary | Local tolerance | Local tolerance will be measured for subjects randomized to vaccination. Local tolerance will be measured 3 times during a time period of 2 h post vaccination. The site of injection will also be inspected at the following visits. | up to 12 weeks after SOC onset | Yes |
Secondary | Change from baseline in vital signs | 0 - 12 weeks | Yes | |
Secondary | Number of patients with AEs | 12 weeks | Yes | |
Secondary | Change of blood status from baseline | 0 - 12 weeks | Yes | |
Secondary | Exploratory Analysis - Characterization and quantification of the vaccine primed NS3-immune response | 0 - 12 weeks | Yes |
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