View clinical trials related to Chronic Disease.
Filter by:Use of beta-blockers has proven beneficial in patients with hypertension, heart failure, and in people who have suffered a heart attack. The use in patients who have Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) and reactive airway disease, however, has been limited due to possible side effects such as worsening of lung function or increasing airway spasms and asthma attacks. The purpose of this study is to find out if patients with COPD can tolerate being on a beta-blocker at doses recommended for the treatment of heart disease conditions. This study also seeks to find out if a selective beta-1 receptor beta-blocker is better than a non-selective beta-blocker in patients with mild to moderate COPD.
The principal aim of these researches is to explored the role of motivational parameters, including: automatic and controlled psychological processes and self-regulatory capacities, in physical activity and sedentary behaviors adoption and maintenance. Precisely investigators are interested in change in motivational and self-regulatory processes during rehabilitation programs and their prospective influences on self-reported and objective behaviors among persons with chronic diseases.
Patient with complex comorbidities present a growing challenge for health-care providers, that the current system is poorly designed to handle. Concomitant cardiovascular disease, renal dysfunction and diabetes represent almost half of all patients attending cardiac, kidney and diabetes clinics. Patients with all three of these will be randomized to standard care or to a combined, integrated, person-centered, intensified chronic disease management.
The ENCORE Study is designed to evaluate the repeat administration of the S8 Sinus Implant in chronic sinusitis (CS) patients with recurrent nasal polyps.
The question posed by this project is that of the regional estimate of the relative importance of the risk factors of the main pathologies. Our hypothesis is that these risk factors are of different relative importance in Reunion Island compared to metropolitan France.
The purpose of this study is to determine the effects of daily consumption of snacks with and without pea hull fiber on gastrointestinal function, gastrointestinal symptoms, food intake, appetite, changes in fecal and microbial composition and activity. Fifty maintenance hemodialysis hemodialysis and CKD patients in stage 4 or 5 will be recruited to participate in a randomized, blinded, 13-week cross-over study evaluating snack foods containing 15 g/d of pea hull fiber.
Online patient portals are becoming ubiquitous in the US. Previous research has documented substantial usability barriers, especially among patients with limited health literacy. This pilot randomized pilot trial had the goal of determining the effectiveness of an in-person training with a scalable online video-based training program to increase portal use among patients in a safety net healthcare setting.
The purpose of this study is to understand the feasibility of using a 3D printer to create tailored assistive technology rehabilitation devices. Specifically, we are investigating if a tailored 3D printed pillbox is safe, acceptable, and effective compared to an off-the-shelf generic pillbox. In this study, approximately 20 people with chronic health conditions who use pillboxes will describe their satisfaction and medication adherence with their current pillbox using a series of surveys and interviews. Then they will partake in an interview about their pillbox, medications, and routines. Based on the interview, the research team will 3D print a new pillbox tailored to the participant's preferences, abilities, and medication regimen. Then the participant will use the pillbox for 2-8 weeks. At the end, the participant will answer the same questions describing their satisfaction and medication adherence with the new pillbox using a series of surveys and interviews. This research will reveal important knowledge about the potential of 3D printing in the clinic and effectiveness of customized assistive technology.
DUS1 and DUS2 are descriptive drug utilisation studies in new users of aclidinium bromide in Europe. The objectives of DUS1 and DUS2 are to describe the characteristics and patterns of use of new users of aclidinium bromide (monotherapy or in combination) and new users of other medications for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD); to evaluate the potential off-label use of aclidinium bromide; to describe users of aclidinium bromide in subgroups of patients for whom there is missing information in the risk management plan (RMP); and to establish a core cohort of new users of aclidinium bromide for the future evaluation of safety concerns described in the RMP. The data source for these studies will be the CRPD in the UK, the GePaRD in Germany, and national health databases in Denmark.
This study evaluates the addition of a mouth rinse containing sea salt, xylitol and lysozyme to standardized oral health practices on biofilm formation and gingival health in a group of young adults.