Children Clinical Trial
Official title:
A Prospective, Randomized Comparison of the LMA Unique and LMA Supreme in Children
The goal of this study is to compare the LMA Unique and LMA Supreme in children having surgery. We hypothesize that the airway leak pressures with the LMA Supreme will be superior to the LMA Unique. Airway leak pressures will be measured by recording the circuit pressure at which equilibrium is reached. The ease of placement, fiberoptic grade of laryngeal view, feasibility of use, and complications (airway related, gastric insufflation, trauma) will also be assessed.
The LMA Supreme is a newer version of the current model, the laryngeal mask airway Unique.
Both models are approved for use by the FDA, and are routinely used for airway management
during general anesthesia. Three main features distinguish the laryngeal mask airway Supreme
from the original LMA: i) a curved rigid airway tube, ii) provision for a gastric drain
tube, and iii) a larger mask for improved fit and airway seal.
The aim of this randomized prospective study is to compare two types of the laryngeal mask
airway: the laryngeal mask airway Unique and the laryngeal mask airway Supreme, in pediatric
patients without the use of neuromuscular blockade. Based on the design features listed
above, we hypothesize that the airway leak pressures with the LMA Supreme will be superior
to the LMA Unique. Airway leak pressures will be measured by recording the circuit pressure
at which equilibrium is reached. The ease of placement, fiberoptic grade of laryngeal view,
feasibility of use, and complications (airway related, gastric insufflation, trauma) will
also be assessed.
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Observational Model: Case Control, Time Perspective: Prospective
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