Cesarean Section Clinical Trial
Official title:
Effect of Lactation Management Model on Breastfeeding Process After Cesarean
Verified date | October 2020 |
Source | Mersin University |
Contact | n/a |
Is FDA regulated | No |
Health authority | |
Study type | Interventional |
Background: While caesarean sections are increasing, breast-feeding rates are decreasing. It is important to implement supportive programs to ensure mothers breast feed for the desired period and infants are fed by only mother's milk. Aim: In the research, it was aimed to evaluate the effects of lactation management models on mothers' breastfeeding process following a caesarean section. Methods: The research was conducted as a randomized controlled study and experimentally. Before implementation, Lactation Management Model was developed. Data collection was performed during gestation, first day after postpartum, pre-discharge, on 9th day in face to face interview and in the form of monthly phone interviews up to 6 months. While the experimental group exercised lactation management model, control group received routine lactation practices in clinic. Conclusions: Among the females in the experimental group, it was found that breastfeeding self-efficacy were higher, and breastfeeding techniques were accurate and successful and breastfeeding only and continuity rates were higher while breastfeeding related breast problems developed less frequently. Lactation management model should be used and expanded to increase breastfeeding rates. Keywords: Cesarean section, breastfeeding, mother milk, lactation management model, breastfeeding training
Status | Completed |
Enrollment | 66 |
Est. completion date | October 31, 2018 |
Est. primary completion date | July 18, 2018 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | Accepts Healthy Volunteers |
Gender | Female |
Age group | 18 Years to 35 Years |
Eligibility | Inclusion Criteria: - to be between 18-35 years old, - being in the 30th week of pregnancy, - 36th week or above with planned caesarean delivery, Exclusion Criteria: - risky pregnancy (multiple gestation, Preeclampsia etc.), - breast operation history, - health issues of mother or baby that may affect breast feeding process, - medication use that may affect milk production, - communication problems related to language, - failure to be reached via phone after discharge |
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
Turkey | Mersin University | Yenisehir | Mersin |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
Mersin University |
Turkey,
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Esencan YT, et al. Type of delivery, time of initial breastfeeding, and skin-to-skin contact of pregnant women participating in childbirth preparation education. Florence Nightingale Journal of Nursing 2018; 26(1): 31-43.
Hobbs AJ, Mannion CA, McDonald SW, Brockway M, Tough SC. The impact of caesarean section on breastfeeding initiation, duration and difficulties in the first four months postpartum. BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 2016 Apr 26;16:90. doi: 10.1186/s12884-016-0876-1. — View Citation
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Continuation of Breastfeeding and Only Breast Milk | Women who are applied lactation management model feed their babies with only breast milk at a higher rate (Measured using Breastfeeding and breastmilk monitoring form.It is a form developed by the researcher, consisting of 4 open-ended questions for the purpose of continuing breastfeeding and breastfeeding and determining additional nutrients other than breast milk). | 6 month | |
Primary | Breastfeeding Observation Form Scores at Postpartum in The First 48 Hours | It was determined that women who were applied the Lactation Management Model were able to breastfeed successfully with the appropriate technique (Measured using the Breastfeeding observation form. developed by Armstrong form consists of 25 parameters under 5 main titles. For each parameter, "Percentage of Success" is calculated by taking the frequencies of 0, 1 and 2 scores. "Successful Technique" is indicated as between 46-50 points and "Insufficient Technique" as 45 and below). | The First 48 Hours | |
Secondary | Latch Scale Scores and Breast Nipple-Related Discomfort Levels Related to Breastfeeding | It was found that problems related to the nipple develop less in women who were applied lactation management model (Measured using A breastfeeding charting system and documentation tool. Developed by Jensen et al. scale consists of 5 assessment criteria. Each item has a score of between 0 and 2, and highest score is 10). | First 9 days | |
Secondary | Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy Scale Scores | Breastfeeding self-efficacy was higher in women who were applied the Lactation Management Model (Measured using Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy Scale Scores. It was developed by Dennis and is a 5-point Likert type scale. Minimum 14 points and maximum 70 points can be obtained from the scale. A higher score indicates that an increase in breastfeeding self-efficacy). | 2 month |
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