View clinical trials related to Cerebral Palsy.
Filter by:Background: Most patients with cerebral palsy (CP) are dependent on parents due to the spasticity and limitations in their gross motor function. Additionally, many of them do not respond to physical therapy due to deterioration in their nutritional status, which is secondary to gastrointestinal disorders, parasitosis, dysbiosis and the catabolic state of the disease itself. Evidence suggests that greater independence and better clinical response can be achieved by correcting the nutritional status. However, basic treatments only contemplate the calculation of energy requirements and do not consider important nutrients in particular, supplementation with glutamine, arginine, zinc, selenium, colecalciferol, nicotinic acid, spirulina, omega 3, ascorbic acid, vegetal protein or even probiotics. Objective: To determine the effect of using a nutritional support system (NSS) diet, supplements and probiotic on the gross motor function in children with CP with spastic diparesic and Gross Motor Function Classification System III (GMFCS III). Material and methods: In an exploratory study with controlled clinical trial design, 30 patients were randomly assigned to receive: 1) dietary surveillance and conventional therapy (FG), 2) deworming and WHO diet (CG), or 3) deworming and the NSS (IG). The patients were recruited from the Children´s Telethon Rehabilitation Center (CRIT) in Tlalnepantla Estado de México. Males and females aged 4-12 years were included with CP and spastic diparesic GMFCS III, who had a full-time caregiver and whose parents agreed to participate. They were studied for thirteen weeks. Gross motor function was evaluated at baseline and at 7 and 13 weeks after therapy using the GMFM scale.
Study of the efficiency of a new interactive interface to apply all the therapeutic principles of motor skill learning used in high dosage intensive interventions. Investigation of its effects on motor, functional and neuroplastic changes in children after high and low dosage intensive interventions using or not the interface.
The investigators design a Multi-center randomized, control study to evaluate the therapeutic effect of the scalp acupuncture treatment for motor dysfunction in children with cerebral palsy by using the following outcomes: motor function, activity of daily living, quality of life.
This study will focus the gait analysis, using an optoelectronic system, of children with unilateral cerebral palsy compared to typically developed children in the first 6 months of independent walking.
Functional strengthening exercises have been proven to be effective in patients with spastic cerebral palsy. However, which exercise is the most effective is unknown. The aim of this study is to examine the effectiveness of three different progressive functional exercise programs in children with unilateral and bilateral spastic cerebral palsy.
In this we are comparing efficacy of sensory integration therapy as an adjunct to standard care with standard care alone in improving gross motor skills in cerebral palsy children with sensory processing abnormalities.Existing literature points towards presence of sensory processing abnormalities in children with cerebral palsy.However, there is lack of robust evidence for usefulness of sensory integration therapy in cerebral palsy children .Standard therapy outcome in improving functional motor skills, adaptive responses are variable in children with cerebral palsy.Sensory integration therapy in addition to standard therapy may further improve adaptive and functional motor skills in children with cerebral palsy.
Cerebral Palsy, in particular in its unilateral spastic form (uCP), is the main cause of motor disability in children, with a prevalence of 2/1000 births. These children have upper limb motor impairments that hinder the realization of activities of daily life in bimanual situations. 3D motion analysis (3DMA) is an objective and precise tool, considered as the gold standard for gait analysis. The existing 3DMA protocols consist of movements too standardized, in unimanual situations away from gestures of everyday life, or have not been validated in bimanual situations. In a preliminary study, a 3DMA bimanual protocol was study. it was composed of 4 tasks integrated into a game scenario to have more spontaneity of movements, similar to those experienced by children in daily life. It allows the exploration of all degrees of freedom of the upper limb. Results showed an excellent acceptability and within day reliability on 20 uCP children and 20 typically developing children (TDC) for funct
In a recent review by Kolobe et al., It was reported that there was no study investigating the effects of treatment intensity on upper or lower extremity function in children with traumatic brain injury and cerebral palsy. In other words, any study in this review reported no studies on the amount of effort or the number of repetitions at high or low intensity. This indicates a clear gap in the literature related to density, which is a dosage variable for cerebral palsy. It is difficult to determine and increase density without having strong, practical methods to measure density during rehabilitation. Therefore, there is a clear need for alternative measurements to measure density. As the alternative measurements, the number of repetitions, the duration of active time during the sessions are used. Energy consumption seen as a useful tool for evaluating functional capacity may also reflect activity intensity by measuring the intensity of activity during the session. Because the ability to perform an activity when interpreted; It is considered as an indicator of fatigue and endurance. Children with cerebral palsy have decreased selective muscle control, abnormal muscle tone, imbalance between agonist and antagonist muscles, and abnormalities in balance due to inadequate balance reactions. Due to all these reasons, cerebral palsy in children has been shown to have higher energy consumption during physical activities such as walking compared to healthy children. Children with cerebral palsy usually have difficulty in regular participation in treatment and adaptation to traditional home exercise programs. Active video games are recommended for use in addition to neurodevelopmental therapy and, in particular, for home use, because of the potential for increasing treatment dosage. Researchers focus on evidence in terms of exercise games, Some games on the market (Wii Sports tennis and boxing and Dance Dance Revolution) have achieved that the physical activity measured by the metabolic equivalent, which is necessary to perform the tasks in individuals with cerebral palsy, is associated with the level of moderate severity. In this study, it is aimed to compare the treatment intensity, performance and balance parameters of the patients with cerebral palsy in a planned neurodevelopmental treatment session and active video games. In this study, the effects of clinical type, age and functional level on treatment intensity, performance and balance parameters during these sessions will be investigated. Hypothesis of the study In line with the needs of children with cerebral palsy, there is a difference in terms of treatment intensity, performance and balance parameters between a planned neurodevelopmental treatment session and active video games.
International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF) is a coding system developed to describe the health status of individuals in a universal way. The increasingly common core sets are short forms of ICF categories that are specifically selected for diseases. The aim of this study is to investigate the relationship among the lower extremity orthoses commonly used in children with cerebral palsy (CP), body structure and functions, activity and participation level, and is to determine the relationship between clinical tests and ICF CP core set. For this purpose, a total of 75 children with ages between 3 and 18 will be divided into 3 groups, including using a walking orthosis, using a resting orthosis, and using both walking and resting orthoses. Children's muscle tone, joint limitation, gross motor functions, balance skills, activity and participation levels and quality of life will be assessed with the tests frequently used in the clinic separately and with the core set in a holistic framework.
This research analyzes whether hippotherapy improves the physical activity, cardiopulmonary fitness, and attention in children with cerebral palsy and whether this enhances their general health and quality of life.