Cardiovascular Risk Factor Clinical Trial
Official title:
Effect of Aerobic Exercise Associated With Abdominal Radiofrequency on on Adipose Tissue in Women: Randomized Controlled Trial
The purpose of the present study was to evaluate the effects of one session of aerobic exercise associated with radiofrequency in lipolytic activity and lipid profile.
The adipose tissue is the main energetic reserve, being constituted by adipocytes, cells that
accumulate lipids inside its cytoplasm, in the form of triglycerides.
Fat deposition can occur both in the subcutaneous compartment and in the visceral compartment
and is the result of a positive energy balance in which there is an imbalance between the
amount of calories consumed and the amount of calories expended. Thus, an excess of energy
storage occurs in the form of triglycerides in adipose tissue, which results from a sedentary
lifestyle and a diet based on lipid rich nutrients. When fat deposition occurs in abdominal
adipose tissue may favor the development of metabolic disorders.
Recently the effectiveness of an innovative physiotherapeutic intervention - radiofrequency
on adipose tissue has been studied. This therapeutic modality stimulates the lipolytic
cascade, converting the triglycerides to fatty acids and glycerol. In this way,
radiofrequency seems to aid in the reduction of adiposity. In addition, it assists in the
reduction of the inflammatory process related to obesity, by reducing the pro-inflammatory
cytokines.
The aerobic exercise, due to its low-moderate intensity, enhances the stimulation of
lipolysis, by decreasing plasma insulin concentration and elevating the level of
catecholamines. In this way, it influences the lipid metabolism, seeming to improve the lipid
profile, through the degradation of the triglycerides as energetic substrate. In addition,
the regular practice of physical exercise seems to promote a decrease in the inflammation
state due to metabolic changes, through the reduction of pro-inflammatory cytokines, namely
interleukin-6 and, consequently, C-reactive protein.
This study purpose understanding whether an aerobic exercise session associated with
abdominal radiofrequency increases the level of lipolytic activity; To analyse the effect of
four intervention sessions on abdominal adipose tissue
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