Cardiovascular Risk Factor Clinical Trial
Official title:
A Clinical Study to Determine the Correlation Between the SPhENo-Cardiograph™, a Seismocardiograph Device, and GE Vivid Q, an Echocardiograph, for Known Systemic Timing Intervals (STI).
The study Sponsor, Heart Force Medical Inc. (HFM), has developed a patented medical device
called the SPhENo-CardiographTM. The SPhENo-Cardiograph™ provides a non-invasive assessment
of the electro-mechanical function of the heart. The electrocardiograph (ECG) represents the
waveform of the electrical stimulus to the cardiac muscle. The mechanical actions of the
electrical potentials delivered in the ECG are revealed as the seismocardiograph (SCG). The
SCG represents the changes in acceleration of the heart during the cardiac cycle. The SCG
waveform reflects the ultra-low frequency vibrations of cardiac contraction. These low
frequency vibrations are transmitted through the sternum. Using the point of initiation of
ventricular contraction on the ECG, the Q wave, with fiduciary points on the synchronous
seismocardiograph, it is possible to determine timing events of the cardiac cycle. The
timing events of the cardiac cycle during systole are referred to as Systolic Timing
Intervals (STI) and comprise the Pre-Ejection Period (PEP) and the Left Ventricular Ejection
Time (LVET). The PEP is the time from the Q wave to the Aortic valve opening. The Left
Ventricular Eject Time (LVET) is the time between the Aortic Valve opening and closing. The
ratio of PEP/LVET in individuals with established heart disease is > 0.42. It is based on
the formula described by Dr Arnold Weissler and first published in Circulation in 1968
(Weissler et al,1968). Weissler et al showed that the PEP/LVET ratio >0.42 are indicative of
a lengthening of the PEP with some marginal shortening of the LVET. This is indicative of
pathology associated with the coronary circulation (Ahmed et al, 1972;). This ratio can then
be used as part of a non-invasive quantitative assessment of cardiac performance (Lewis et
al 1977).
Using the SPhENo-CardiographTM, HFM has developed an algorithm to assess heart health that
otherwise requires a number of technologies; stethoscope, ECG and Carotid pulse tracing to
identify the dicrotic notch or Aortic Valve closure.
n/a
Endpoint Classification: Safety Study, Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Supportive Care
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