View clinical trials related to Cardiac Autonomic Neuropathy.
Filter by:The goal of this observational study is to assess clinical factors associated with the occurrence of impaired hypoglycemia awareness in adult patients with type 1 diabetes The main questions it aims to answer are: 1. Determination of the prevalence of impaired hypoglycemia awareness (IAH) in adult patients with type 1 diabetes in the Polish population. 2. Assessment of the clinical usefulness of commonly used standardized scales for the assessment of IAH. 3. Determination of the clinical factors associated with the occurrence of impaired hypoglycemia awareness in adult patients with type 1 diabetes. 4. Determination of the relationship between the occurrence of IAH and the diagnosis of cardiac autonomic neuropathy. 5. Determination of the relationship between impaired hypoglycemia awareness in adult patients with type 1 diabetes and the occurrence of cognitive impairment. Participants will: - fill the standard questionnaires regarding hypoglycemia awareness: Gold, Clarck, HypoA-Q. - have late complications of diabetes checked - have procedure of cardiac autonomic neuropathy assessment - have standard laboratory evaluation during hospitalization
Neuropathy is a frequently observed complication occurring in 60-70% of diabetic patients throughout their lives. In addition, neuropathy is a severe disease that progresses insidiously; its diagnosis can be delayed due to the absence of clinical findings, affects the quality of life, and increases mortality and morbidity. Up to 50% of patients with diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) may be asymptomatic. Typically, DPN progresses in the form of chronic, symmetrical, and progressive sensorimotor polyneuropathy. The five-year mortality rate of individuals with diabetes with autonomic neuropathy is three times higher than those without. The diagnosis of clinical neuropathy is usually made by the symptoms, the vibration sensation with the diapason, and the tactile sensation tests. Although diapason and monofilament tests are easy, they are qualitative tests that the patient must be careful and coordinate with. Biothesiometry or Semmes-Weinstein monofilament tests cannot examine autonomous involvement. Cardiovascular autonomic neuropathy tests based on heart rate variability (HRV), on the other hand, can be affected by factors such as age, body position, cigarette-coffee consumption, blood pressure, exercise, heart rate, and respiratory rate. An easy and fast diagnostic method may be more helpful in diagnosing peripheral and autonomic neuropathy. Distal small-fiber polyneuropathy can be detected by measuring sweat function using Sudoscan, a rapid, non-invasive, and quantitative method. This measurement method is based on the electrochemical reaction between sweat chlorides and stainless steel electrodes that come into contact with the palms of the hands and soles of the feet. Results are provided as a Diabetic Autonomic Neuropathy (DAN) score based on conductances (micro siemens, μS) and conductivity values for the hands and feet (right and left sides). SUDOSCAN can detect distal small-fiber polyneuropathy with >75% sensitivity. SUDOSCAN can be considered a robust method for detecting sudomotor dysfunction and is used for clinical and research purposes. In the American Diabetes Association (ADA) consensus statement, sudomotor functions are mentioned in the early diagnosis of autonomic neuropathy in people with diabetes. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of this method in clinical applications by comparing sudomotor test results with other conventional measurement methods in the evaluation of diabetic peripheral and cardiac neuropathy.
The Effect of Intra-abdominal Pressure
The purpose of this study is to see if it is safe and effective to give alpha lipoic acid in people with cardiac autonomic neuropathy(CAN). Cardiac autonomic neuropathy(CAN) affects the nerves that control heart rate and blood flow to the heart in people with diabetes. CAN may cause problems with the rhythm of the heartbeat or decrease blood flow to the heart.