Clinical Trials Logo

Clinical Trial Summary

After cardiac arrest and successful resuscitation it can happen that the brain function of a patient is impaired because the brain was without oxygen for a prolonged period of time. Several strategies have been studied to improve brain function after cardiac arrest. Cooling of the patients is routinely used today. The trace element selenium has several biological functions and is important for defense mechanisms against oxidative stress, which occurs after cardiac arrest and successful resuscitation. critically ill patients have low selenium blood levels. Therefore the investigators hypothesize that giving selenium after cardiac arrest and successful resuscitation might improve brain function.


Clinical Trial Description

When cardiopulmonary resuscitation results in the return of spontaneous circulation, intensive care is required to optimize neurological recovery. The pathophysiological reactions that follow hypoxic brain injury are complex, and the mechanisms by which ischemia causes neuronal death leading to postanoxic encephalopathy are only partly understood to date. Therapeutic hypothermia improves brain function after cardiopulmonary resuscitation. Injury however can be ongoing even after the return of spontaneous circulation, giving the clinician an additional window of opportunity to treat and protect the injured brain [5]. Therefore there is an unmet clinical need for further therapeutic strategies. Strategies to counteract the deleterious effects of oxygen-derived free radicals after cerebral reperfusion have been studied for long.

The trace element selenium is part of the enzyme glutathione peroxidase which belongs to the endogenous defence mechanisms against oxidative stress. Clinical data suggest that supplementation of selenium may be beneficial in critically ill patients and in neurodegenerative diseases including, among others, Parkinson's disease, stroke, and epilepsy, where oxidative stress plays an important pathophysiological role. In SIRS, sepsis and septic shock doses up to 4000µg per day have been proven to be safe A recent retrospective analysis supported the hypothesis that early administration of selenium may improve neurological outcome after cardiac arrest.

Therefore the purpose of this study is to explore the influence of early administration of selenium on neurological outcome after cardiopulmonary resuscitation by a randomized, placebo-controlled, single-center study. ;


Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


NCT number NCT01390506
Study type Interventional
Source Medical University of Graz
Contact
Status Withdrawn
Phase Phase 2
Start date January 2017
Completion date July 2019

See also
  Status Clinical Trial Phase
Recruiting NCT06048068 - Removing Surrogates' Uncertainty to Reduce Fear and Anxiety After Cardiac Events N/A
Recruiting NCT05558228 - Accuracy of Doppler Ultrasound Versus Manual Palpation of Pulse in Cardiac Arrest
Completed NCT03685383 - Cytokine Adsorption in Post-cardiac Arrest Syndrome in Patients Requiring Extracorporeal Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation N/A
Completed NCT04619498 - Effectiveness of an Interactive Cognitive Support Tablet App to Improve the Management of Pediatric Cardiac Arrest N/A
Completed NCT04584645 - A Digital Flu Intervention for People With Cardiovascular Conditions N/A
Not yet recruiting NCT05649891 - Checklists Resuscitation Emergency Department N/A
Withdrawn NCT02352350 - Lactate in Cardiac Arrest N/A
Completed NCT03024021 - Cerebral Oxymetry and Neurological Outcome in Therapeutic Hypothermia
Completed NCT02275234 - Care After Resuscitation
Completed NCT02247947 - Proteomics to Identify Prognostic Markers After CPR and to Estimate Neurological Outcome
Completed NCT01972087 - Simulation Training to Improve 911 Dispatcher Identification of Cardiac Arrest N/A
Completed NCT01944605 - Intestinal Ischemia as a Stimulus for Systemic Inflammatory Response After Cardiac Arrest N/A
Completed NCT01936597 - Prospective Study of 3 Phone Assistance Strategies to Achieve a Continuous Cardiac Massage N/A
Active, not recruiting NCT01239420 - Norwegian Cardio-Respiratory Arrest Study
Completed NCT00880087 - Therapeutic Hypothermia to Improve Survival After Cardiac Arrest in Pediatric Patients-THAPCA-IH [In Hospital] Trial N/A
Completed NCT01191736 - Ultra-Brief Versus Brief Hands Only CPR Video Training With and Without Psychomotor Skill Practice N/A
Completed NCT00878644 - Therapeutic Hypothermia to Improve Survival After Cardiac Arrest in Pediatric Patients-THAPCA-OH [Out of Hospital] Trial Phase 3
Completed NCT00729794 - Vasopressin, Epinephrine, and Steroids for Cardiac Arrest Phase 3
Recruiting NCT00441753 - Cerebral Bloodflow and Carbondioxide Reactivity During Mild Therapeutic Hypothermia in Patients After Cardiac Arrest N/A
Completed NCT00347477 - Fluid Shifts in Patients Treated With Therapeutic Hypothermia After Cardiac Arrest Phase 3