Cardiac Arrest Clinical Trial
Official title:
Norwegian Cardio-Respiratory Arrest Study (NORCAST)
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the use of combined clinical-neurological, neurophysiologic, neuroradiological and biochemical markers in prognostication after cardio- and/or respiratory arrest.
Cardiac arrest (CA) is a leading cause of death, affecting about 700.000 individuals each year in Europe. Acute Myocardial Infarction (AMI) and primary arrhythmia are the most common causes of CA, whereas respiratory arrest is a leading cause of secondary CA. Patients who have undergone cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) often remain unconscious after hospital admission, either as a result of severe permanent brain damage or a merely reversible metabolic disturbance due to post-ischemic global reperfusion. Early prediction of neurological and cardiac outcome remains a difficult task for physicians. The decision to continue, limit or terminate intensive care therapy carries huge ethical and socioeconomic implications. Optimal emergency cardiovascular care, cardiac failure therapy and CA prevention after hospitalisation also remain difficult issues for cardiologists and intensive care doctors. In this prospective study running from 2010, both prognostication and in-hospital treatment are studied in a population of 261 patients with out-of-hospital cardio-respiratory arrest. The use of combined clinical-neurological, neurophysiologic, neuroradiological and biochemical markers is studied to asses whether a poor neurological outcome (Cerebral Performance Category 3-5) can be predicted with ~100% specificity and a sensitivity that is sufficient for practical clinical use. Pre-disposing and triggering causes of cardiorespiratory arrest are also registered. Patients with pre-existing conditions coherent with prophylactic ICD implementation under current international guidelines will be identified, in order to assess and further improve ICD-prophylactic treatment in Norway. The potential benefit of invasive PICCO-monitoring after CA will also be evaluated, and a subproject identifying biomarkers for CA risk has been established. NIRS (Near-Infrared spectroscopy) will also be used to register cerebral oxygenation in the early days after cardiorespiratory arrest. The overall aim of the NORCAST study is to provide physicians with better tools to asses cardiac and neurological outcome as early and as accurate as possible. All alive study patients are invited to long-term follow-up consultaions after 6 months, after 4 years, and after 10 years. The consultations will include study examinations, structured interviews and questionnaires. Questionnaires will also be used for next of kin. ;
Status | Clinical Trial | Phase | |
---|---|---|---|
Recruiting |
NCT06048068 -
Removing Surrogates' Uncertainty to Reduce Fear and Anxiety After Cardiac Events
|
N/A | |
Recruiting |
NCT05558228 -
Accuracy of Doppler Ultrasound Versus Manual Palpation of Pulse in Cardiac Arrest
|
||
Completed |
NCT03685383 -
Cytokine Adsorption in Post-cardiac Arrest Syndrome in Patients Requiring Extracorporeal Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT04584645 -
A Digital Flu Intervention for People With Cardiovascular Conditions
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT04619498 -
Effectiveness of an Interactive Cognitive Support Tablet App to Improve the Management of Pediatric Cardiac Arrest
|
N/A | |
Not yet recruiting |
NCT05649891 -
Checklists Resuscitation Emergency Department
|
N/A | |
Withdrawn |
NCT02352350 -
Lactate in Cardiac Arrest
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT03024021 -
Cerebral Oxymetry and Neurological Outcome in Therapeutic Hypothermia
|
||
Completed |
NCT02247947 -
Proteomics to Identify Prognostic Markers After CPR and to Estimate Neurological Outcome
|
||
Completed |
NCT02275234 -
Care After Resuscitation
|
||
Completed |
NCT01936597 -
Prospective Study of 3 Phone Assistance Strategies to Achieve a Continuous Cardiac Massage
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT01944605 -
Intestinal Ischemia as a Stimulus for Systemic Inflammatory Response After Cardiac Arrest
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT01972087 -
Simulation Training to Improve 911 Dispatcher Identification of Cardiac Arrest
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT01191736 -
Ultra-Brief Versus Brief Hands Only CPR Video Training With and Without Psychomotor Skill Practice
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT00878644 -
Therapeutic Hypothermia to Improve Survival After Cardiac Arrest in Pediatric Patients-THAPCA-OH [Out of Hospital] Trial
|
Phase 3 | |
Completed |
NCT00880087 -
Therapeutic Hypothermia to Improve Survival After Cardiac Arrest in Pediatric Patients-THAPCA-IH [In Hospital] Trial
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT00729794 -
Vasopressin, Epinephrine, and Steroids for Cardiac Arrest
|
Phase 3 | |
Recruiting |
NCT00441753 -
Cerebral Bloodflow and Carbondioxide Reactivity During Mild Therapeutic Hypothermia in Patients After Cardiac Arrest
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT00347477 -
Fluid Shifts in Patients Treated With Therapeutic Hypothermia After Cardiac Arrest
|
Phase 3 | |
Completed |
NCT00204217 -
Monitoring of Intubation and Ventilation During Resuscitation
|
Phase 2 |