View clinical trials related to Carcinoma, Transitional Cell.
Filter by:The purpose of the trial is to evaluate the antitumor activity and confirm the safety for the combination of Fibroblast Growth Factor Receptor (FGFR) inhibitor futibatinib and anti-programmed cell death-1 (PD-1) antibody pembrolizumab in patients with advanced or metastatic urothelial cancer who are not candidates to receive a platinum-based treatment regimens.
Purpose：To evaluate whether immediate multiparametric MRI evaluate the sensitivity of modified neoadjuvant chemotherapy early in patient with muscle invasive bladder cancer（MIBC）. Rationale：Multiparametric MRI may help detect the early changes of bladder cancer receiving neoadjuvant chemotherapy.
This is a multicenter, open-label, randomized, Phase 2 umbrella study of various neoadjuvant treatment combinations in participants who have muscle-invasive urothelial carcinoma of the bladder and are cisplatin-ineligible or refusing cisplatin therapy and awaiting radical cystectomy.
This phase III trial compares the usual chemotherapy treatment to eribulin plus gemcitabine in treating patients with urothelial cancer that has spread to other places in the body (metastatic). Chemotherapy drugs, such as eribulin, gemcitabine, docetaxel, paclitaxel, and sacituzumab govitecan work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading. This trial aims to see whether adding eribulin to standard of care chemotherapy may work better in treating patients with metastatic urothelial cancer.
This study is a phase II, randomized, open-label, clinical trial including patients with muscle-invasive transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder candidates for radical cystectomy. The study will include patients ineligible for cisplatin. Patients will be centrally randomized in a 1:1 ratio to receive durvalumab plus olaparib (Arm A) or durvalumab alone (Arm B). The clinical study´s hypothesis is that for patients with muscle-invasive transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder who are not fit for cisplatin-based neoadjuvant chemotherapy, Durvalumab monotherapy will have a similar efficacy to historical chemotherapy controls and Durvalumab in combination with olaparib will be associated with an even improved efficacy results in terms of pathologic complete response (pCR).
This phase III trial compares minimally invasive surgery (MIS) to laparotomy in treating patients with stage IIIC-IV ovarian, primary peritoneal, or fallopian tube cancer who are receiving chemotherapy before and after surgery (neoadjuvant chemotherapy). MIS is a surgical procedure that uses small incision(s) and is intended to produce minimal blood loss and pain for the patient. Laparotomy is a surgical procedure which allows the doctors to remove some or all of the tumor and check if the disease has spread to other organs in the body. MIS may work the same or better than standard laparotomy after chemotherapy in prolonging the return of the disease and/or improving quality of life after surgery.
Upper tract urothelial cancer (UTUC) is cancer in the lining of the kidney or ureter (the tube that drains the kidney). This type of cancer is rare and as a result, there are only a few studies that have looked at it. Standard of care for UTUC would be surgery followed by chemotherapy (adjuvant chemotherapy). However, we know from studies that have looked at cancer of the lining of the bladder, which is a similar cancer in many ways, that treating people with chemotherapy before surgery (neoadjuvant chemotherapy) can lead to longer survival compared to the standard of care. There are no studies to show this in UTUC. Neoadjuvant chemotherapy is thought to help improve survival by treating any cancer that may have spread from the original tumour but that is not visible yet on scans. This study would be the first clinical trial in Canada to evaluate the use of chemotherapy before surgery in this disease setting. Since UTUC is rare, the purpose of this study is to determine if it is possible to enrol enough patients to a trial looking at the use of chemotherapy before surgery.
treatment of primary focal resection plus lymph node dissection combined with chemotherapy and anti-programmed cell death 1(PD-1) for Oligometastasis of urothelial carcinoma.
The study is being conducted to evaluate the efficacy and safety of Toripalimab Injection in combination with chemotherapy compared to placebo in combination with chemotherapy in subjects with PD-L1-positive unresectable locally advanced or metastatic urothelial carcinoma who have received no previous systemic therapy.
Immunotherapy has become an essential therapeutic weapon against many cancers. Control point inhibitors (CPI, PD-1/PD-L1) have shown efficacy in the therapeutic management of tumors in the bladder in progression after administering platinum derivatives. But only 20% of patients get any clinical benefit from these heavy treatments in the long term. Treating metastatic patients without distinction means taking a considerable risk of toxicity and generates major costs. It is therefore urgent and important to exceed the current criteria for using immunotherapy. Recent studies have shown the interest of studying intestinal microbiota as a marker of the efficacy of immunotherapy. The investigators hypothesized that the proteomic signature of the intestinal microbiota in patients with locally advanced or metastatic urothelial carcinomas who responded to immunotherapies was special, and has very different characteristics from that of patients with the same pathology who do not respond to immunotherapy.