View clinical trials related to Carcinoma, Ovarian Epithelial.
Filter by:This is a prospective non-randomized efficacy trial of olaparib maintenance therapy after frontline treatment with platinum-based therapy in advanced ovarian cancer patients with BRCAwt, homologous recombination deficient (HRD) disease.
Ovarian cancer is the most lethal gynaecological malignancy, but its incidence in the general population is low. Due to the lack of effective prevention and successful screening approaches, most cases are diagnosed at advanced stages, leading to poor prognosis. In order to address the research requirements pertaining to ovarian cancer, the Shanghai Ovarian Cancer and Family Care Project was established. This initiative offers hospital-based resources for investigating ovarian cancer and high-risk populations. The project comprises an on-going ovarian cancer cohort, a high-risk population cohort, and a healthy population cohort. By leveraging these comprehensive cohorts, the project provides a unique platform for in-depth studies on the detection, prevention, early diagnosis, treatment, and prognosis of ovarian cancer.
The overall aim is to identify effective therapeutic strategies to ovarian cancer (OC) using serial tumor, ascites and blood samples, and carry out state-of-the-art sequencing approaches, functional assays and associated bioinformatics to understand mechanisms behind chemoresistance in OC and identify new treatment options for OC patients. In this observational trial, we will systematically collect, analyze and interpret functional, molecular and clinical data from real-world ovarian cancer patients.
The study is a multicenter, Phase Ib/IIa, open-label, dose-escalation study to evaluate the safety and tolerability of orally administered KAND567 in combination with carboplatin therapy, and to determine the Recommended Phase II Dose (RPIID) of KAND567 in combination with carboplatin in subjects with recurrent platinum-resistant epithelial ovarian, fallopian tube, or primary peritoneal cancer. In Part 1, dose escalation will be based on the recommendation of the Safety Review Committee (SRC) after review of the emerging safety and tolerability information. Once the RPIID has been identified in Part 1, the SRC may recommend to the Sponsor to start Part 2. An expansion cohort will be enrolled in Part 2 of the study to further evaluate the RPIID (approximately 20 subjects; may range from 6 to 24 subjects, depending on Part 1). If the number of subjects with confirmed CX3CR1 expression in tumor cells is below 50%, an additional 15 subjects may be included in Part 2 of the study.
The purpose of this study is to identify the demographic and sociological characteristics of epithelial ovarian cancer in a cohort, identify the risk factors of epithelial ovarian cancer, effectively identify the high-risk population of epithelial ovarian cancer in the population, implement standardized health management, and clarify the effect of standardized health management on the incidence and prognosis of epithelial ovarian cancer. It can also provide a case control population for the clinical cohort of epithelial ovarian cancer to benefit the majority of postoperative patients.
Among cancer models, patients derived organoids (PDOs) best reproduce tumor's tissue architecture, intratumor heterogeneity and are able to mimic in vivo patients' drugs response. For these reasons, it has been designed a study to assess the feasibility of PDOs immune cells co-culture in OC patients and the concordance between ex vivo sensitivity and in vivo treatment response. If proven effective and reliable, PDOs could be introduced into clinical practice as empirical predictor of patients' response to antineoplastic drugs.
The objective of this study is to explore the integration of in vivo and ex vivo of MRI with histology and molecular assessments to advance non-invasive characterization of tumor heterogeneity in high-grade serous ovarian cance
To find out if combining pembrolizumab, bevacizumab (or an equivalent biosimilar drug), and low-dose cyclophosphamide can help control high-grade ovarian cancer that has MRD after treatment. The safety of this treatment combination will also be studied.
This study will assess the safety and efficacy of avutometinib (VS-6766) in combination with defactinib versus Investigator's choice of treatments (ICT) in subjects with recurrent LGSOC who have progressed on a prior platinum-based therapy.
Ovarian cancer (OC) is the third most common gynaecologic cancer worldwide and has the highest mortality rate among gynaecologic cancers. Despite the advances in cytoreductive surgery and frontline chemotherapy, recurrence is a common event in the advanced disease setting, with more than 70% of women experiencing relapse within two years from diagnosis. New strategies to anticipate the diagnosis of recurrence have been investigated in the last years. In this context, standard serum biomarkers, such as CA-125, and radiological evaluation are commonly used for disease surveillance, However, the early identification of relapsed disease as well as the identification of patients at higher risk for recurrence are still unmetclinical needs. Novel and reliable molecular biomarkers, which might also better represent the intrinsic molecular complexity of OC, could help clinicians to address this important challenge. Circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) analysis has recently emerged as a non-invasive tool to profile and monitor tumor evolution over time. CtDNA has been extensively studied in several neoplasms in order to evaluate its ability in anticipating detection of relapse compared to common markers used in clinical practice. Wehave designed a study to assess the ability of ctDNA to detect recurrence and progression of disease and to provide a genomic characterization, during follow-up of patients with advanced OC. If proven effective and reliable, ctDNA could be introduced into routine surveillance programme for OC.