View clinical trials related to Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung.
Filter by:Researchers are looking for a better way to treat people who have advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), a group of lung cancers that have spread to nearby tissues or to other parts of the body. Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) and human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) are proteins that help cells to grow and divide. A damage (also called mutation) to the building plans (genes) for these proteins in cancer cells leads to a production of abnormal EGFR and/or HER2. These abnormal proteins drive the growth and the spread of the cancer. Several EGFR and/or HER2 mutations exist in the cancer cells. The study treatment, BAY2927088, is expected to block the mutated EGFR and HER2 proteins which may stop the spread of NSCLC. The main purpose of this study is to learn: Escalation, Backfill, and Expansion Part: - How safe is BAY2927088 for the participants? - What is the highest dose of BAY2927088 that can be tolerated (maximum tolerated dose) by or given to (maximum administered dose) the participants? - How does BAY2927088 move into, through, and out of the bodies of the participants? For this, the researchers will measure the followings: - The number of participants with medical problems, also called adverse events and serious adverse events, and their severity - The number of participants who discontinue study treatment due to an adverse event. - The highest dose of BAY2927088 that the participants can take without having adverse events (maximum tolerated dose (MTD)) or the maximum dose that is tested and found to be safe for the participants in case MTD cannot be found out (maximum administered dose (MAD)) of BAY2927088 - Number of participants experiencing adverse events that prevent an increase in the dose of BAY2927088 (dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs)) at each dose level - The (average) total level of BAY2927088 in the blood (also called AUC) after receiving single or multiple doses of BAY 2927088 - The (average) highest level of BAY 2927088 in the blood (also called Cmax) after receiving a single or multiple doses of BAY2927088 Extension Part - How well does BAY 2927088 work in participants? For this, the researchers will measure the following: • Percentage of participants whose cancer completely disappears (complete response) or reduces by at least 30% (partial response) after taking the treatment (also known as objective response rate (ORR)). This will be assessed by doctors other than the study doctor. This study has 4 parts: - The escalation part aims to find the maximum daily amount (dose) of BAY2927088 that participants can receive. - The backfill part aims to test the doses of BAY2927088 that are considered safe in the escalation part by giving it to more participants. This will help find optimal doses of BAY 2927088 that work well and are safe to be tested in the next part. - The expansion part aims to determine the dose of BAY2927088 to be tested in further studies. - The extension part aims to determine whether the selected dose of BAY2927088 from the expansion part works well. The participants in this study will take the study treatment BAY2927088 in 3-week periods called "cycles". They will in general take BAY2927088 once or twice daily as a liquid/tablet by mouth until their cancer gets worse, they have medical problems, they leave the study, or the study is terminated. Participants will have no more than 5 visits per cycle. During the study, the study team will: - take blood and urine samples, - check the status of the cancer by doing computed tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans, - check the participants' overall health and heart health, - ask the participants questions about how they are feeling and what adverse events they are having. An adverse event is considered "serious" when it leads to death, puts the participant's life at risk, requires hospitalization, causes disability, causes a baby being born with medical problems, or is medically important.
This is a prospective, randomized, multicenter real-world study, which aims to investigate the efficacy and safety of Jinfukang oral liquid combined with chemotherapy as first-line treatment regimen for patients with driver-negative advanced NSCLC. 328 patients with unresectable stage IIIB-IV NSCLC and Qi-Yin deficiency will be divided into experimental (n=164) and control groups (n=164) according to the stratified blocked randomization.
This phase II/III Lung-MAP trial studies how well immunotherapy treatment with N-803 (ALT-803) and pembrolizumab working in treating patients with non-small cell lung cancer that has spread to other places in the body (advanced). Natural killer cells, part of our immune system, are always on alert and ready to defend our bodies from many kinds of infection or rogue cells, such as those that cause cancer. N-803 (ALT-803) may activate natural killer cells so that they can stimulate an immune response to help fight cancer. Immunotherapy with monoclonal antibodies, such as pembrolizumab, may help the body's immune system attack the cancer, and may interfere with the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Giving N-803 (ALT-803) and pembrolizumab may help shrink and stabilize lung cancer or prevent it from returning.
This is a clinical trial from Eastern Cooperative Thoracic Oncology Project (ECTOP), numbered as ECTOP-1010. Anatomical Location and Metastasis Pattern of Intrapulmonary Lymph Nodes (Group 11-13) in Non-small Cell Lung Cancer: a Multi-center, Prospective observational Clinical Trial
The current proposal is structured as a pilot trial to evaluate the impact of non-ablative SBRT (800 cGy X 3 fractions) as an immunomodulatory mechanism in patients with early stage NSCLC who are surgical candidates. Tumor, normal tissue and blood specimens will be analyzed for immunomodulatory changes including phenotypic changes in tumor cell surface marker expression, tumor and normal tissue microenvironment and gene expression profiles, serum/blood immune profile changes, and circulating tumor cell immunophenotypic and gene expression alterations. Published literature showed that cytotoxic doses of XRT may not elicit a clinically meaningful alteration in the immune profile. Further, studies using an animal model have concluded a fractionated regimen induces a greater abscopal effect than single dose radiation. Furthermore, research has shown a regimen of 800 cGy X 3 fractions yielded the most significant changes in the immune profile compared to 2000 cGy X 1 or 600 cGy X 5. The immune response within the tumor milieu is a complex dynamic process with an interplay among lymphocyte subsets, antigen presenting cells/dendritic cells, macrophages, and tumor cells. The interactions between the various components is orchestrated by a variety of extracellular and intracellular signaling pathways involving ligand and cell surface expression, cytokine release, and activation or inhibition of a variety of T cell subsets. In order to comprehensively define the immunomodulatory effect of three fractions of 800 cGy on the primary tumor, the investigators will analyze the following: tumor cell surface phenotype, tumor microenvironment immune profile and gene expression profile, T cell repertoire changes in tumor tissue and peripheral blood, and circulating tumor cell phenotype and gene expression profiles. Each of these components has been shown to be impacted by radiation in either a cell culture or animal model systems. By characterizing, quantitating and defining these changes related to three fractions of 800 cGy, it will directly provide important insights to inform rational uses of XRT and immunotherapy in the future.
Human microbes have been called "the second genome of humanity".On May 13,2016,the White House launched the National Microbiome Initiative (NMI), with an estimated investment of us $521 million, to elevate microbiome research to a national strategic status. The gut is the largest microecological environment in the human body. The research in the field of intestinal microbiome has become one of the most advanced and hot research directions in the scientific field of the world today. At present, more than 50 diseases have been found to be related to intestinal microbiome disorders. Pd-1 (programmed death receptor 1) is an important immunosuppressive molecule.It regulates the immune system and promotes tolerance by down-regulating the immune system's response to human cells and by suppressing T cell inflammatory activity. In the past, the research team and colleagues in related fields have found a strong correlation between Gut Microbiome and the efficacy of anti-PD-1 immunotherapy in cancer patients.This protects against autoimmune diseases, but it also prevents the immune system from killing cancer cells. As more and more scientific evidence shows that intervention of human intestinal flora may improve the efficacy of anti-PD-1 immunotherapy in tumor patients, intestinal flora, as the most effective way to intervene human intestinal flora, has been mentioned by many research institutions and international drug manufacturers in combination with anti-PD-1.Our previous study showed that the abundance of beneficial bacteria such as lactic acid bacteria, bifidobacteria and Akkermansia Muciniphila was significantly correlated with pD-1 inhibitor response, and regulating the intestinal flora content could improve the effect of PD-1 inhibitor on mouse tumors, indicating that microbial flora was involved in regulating cancer immunotherapy.
This study is designed to assess the safety and preliminary activity of SBT6050 in combination with trastuzumab deruxtecan (Part 1) or tucatinib plus trastuzumab +/- capecitabine (Part 2). Participants will be enrolled into each Arm based on cancer diagnosis and prior therapies.
Study Objectives are: To assess the safety of osimertinib treatment continuation during irradiation therapy for palliation or oligoprogressive disease by assessment of grade 3-5 AEs during and after concomitant osimertinib and irradiation of tumor sites. To assess the efficacy of osimertinib treatment continuation during irradiation therapy for palliation or oligoprogressive disease. To investigate Quality of Life during and after irradiation therapy and concomitant osimertinib.
The goal of this clinical study is to compare the study drug, sacituzumab govitecan-hziy (SG), versus docetaxel in participants with advanced or metastatic (cancer that has spread) non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).
The main purpose of this study is to evaluate the neoadjuvant therapy efficacy of IBI110 in combination with sintilimab versus sintilimab alone based on pathologic complete response (pCR) rate in stage IIB (primary tumor > 4 cm ) to IIIB (N2 only) subjects with radically resectable NSCLC.