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Carcinoma, Ductal, Breast clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT02879513 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Inflammatory Breast Cancer

Trial of Adjuvant Chemotherapy in Breast Cancer Patients With Pathological Partial Response and Complete Response to Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy

Start date: January 2014
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

This trial will compare the administration of 2 cycles of paclitaxel and cisplatin (DP) versus 4 cycles of CEF as adjuvant chemotherapy for the patients with locally advanced breast cancer and who were pathological partial response to DP as neoadjuvant chemotherapy. Those who had pathological complete response to DP will be randomized to have 2 cycles of DP or have no further chemotherapy.

NCT ID: NCT02876640 Terminated - Clinical trials for Anatomic Stage II Breast Cancer AJCC v8

Retinoid 9cUAB30 in Producing a Biologic Effect in Patients With Early Stage Breast Cancer

Start date: March 16, 2018
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

This phase 1b trial studies the biologic effect of 9cUAB30 on early stage breast cancer. 9cUAB30 is a retinoid X receptor (RXR)-selective retinoid that acts in a tissue selective manner with the goal of minimizing side effects, a necessary feature of agents under development for cancer prevention.

NCT ID: NCT02779855 Active, not recruiting - Breast Cancer Clinical Trials

Talimogene Laherparepvec in Combination With Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy in Triple Negative Breast Cancer

Start date: May 2, 2017
Phase: Phase 1/Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to determine if an oncolytic virus called Talimogene laherparepvec (a modified herpes simplex 1 virus that can specifically destroy cancer cells while leaving normal cells alone) injected directly into the tumor during chemotherapy prior to surgery can enhance the elimination of triple negative breast cancer tumors. The natural herpes simplex 1 virus typically causes cold sores around the mouth, but the talimogene laherparepvec version of the herpes virus has been changed to prevent it from reproducing in normal tissue. However, it can still attack and break open cancer tissue which is why it is used as a treatment for cancer. It is thought that this virus can also help recruit the participant's immune system to attack the cancer cells during their treatment and possibly destroy the tumor tissue more effectively than chemotherapy alone. This virus is already FDA approved to treat melanoma skin tumors, so investigators want to determine if this virus can achieve a similar benefit in women with triple negative breast tumors.

NCT ID: NCT02694809 Recruiting - Postmenopausal Clinical Trials

The PROMISE Study: Duavee in Women With DCIS

Start date: January 2017
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The main purpose of this study is to determine if taking the study drug, conjugated estrogens/bazedoxifene (Duavee®) causes any changes in the proliferation markers within the breast tissue of the study subjects. The study drug is approved by the US Food and Drug Administration in healthy postmenopausal women to treat certain symptoms of menopause such as hot flashes. Since it is not approved in women with DCIS, its use in this study is experimental. This study will also look at whether taking the study drug causes any significant or undesirable side effects in women with DCIS. The researchers hope that this study will help them determine if taking the study drug is safe in women taking DCIS and if it can possibly reduce the risk of developing breast cancer in women with DCIS.

NCT ID: NCT02682693 Completed - Clinical trials for Inflammatory Breast Cancer

Denosumab as an add-on Neoadjuvant Treatment (GeparX)

GeparX
Start date: February 13, 2017
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

Pharmacologic inhibition of RANKL attenuates the development of mammary carcinoma and inhibits metastatic progression in multiple mouse models. In a retrospective analysis it could be demonstrated that elevated expression of RANK was found in 14.5% of patients overall, with a significant predominance in patients with hormone-receptor-negative disease. Expression of RANK was associated with a higher pathological complete response rate but with a shorter disease-free and overall survival. The ABCSG-18 study showed that adjuvant denosumab reduces clinical fractures, improves bone health, and can be administered without added toxicity. It appears therefore reasonable to test denosumab, a clinically available antibody against RANKL in patients with hormone-receptor-negative primary breast cancer as an adjunct to neoadjuvant chemotherapy for its ability to increase pCR rate and improve outcome in relation to the expression of RANK.

NCT ID: NCT02636582 Completed - Clinical trials for Breast Ductal Carcinoma In Situ

Nelipepimut-S Plus GM-CSF Vaccine Therapy in Treating Patients With Breast Cancer

Start date: June 14, 2016
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

This phase II trial studies how well nelipepimut-S plus GM-CSF vaccine therapy or sargramostim works in treating patients with breast cancer. Vaccines made from peptide or antigen and/or a person's white blood cells mixed with tumor proteins may help the body build an effective immune response to kill tumor cells that express breast cancer antigens. It is not yet known whether nelipepimut-S plus GM-CSF vaccine or sargramostim is more effective in treating patients with breast cancer.

NCT ID: NCT02620280 Completed - Clinical trials for Invasive Ductal Breast Carcinoma

Neoadjuvant Therapy in TRIPle Negative Breast Cancer With antiPDL1

NeoTRIPaPDL1
Start date: April 2016
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

This study that aims to evaluate the addition of MPDL3280A (atezolizumab) to carboplatin and nab-paclitaxel in patients with early high-risk and locally advanced triple negative breast cancer. compared to the control arm of carboplatin and abraxane. Half of participants will receive MPDL3280A in combination with carboplatin and abraxane, while the other half will receive only carboplatin and abraxane.

NCT ID: NCT02610920 Withdrawn - Breast Neoplasm Clinical Trials

Sentinel Lymph Node Identification in the Axilla of Women With Breast Cancer Using Ultrasound and Iron Injection

Start date: December 2015
Phase: Early Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

This study evaluates a new method of testing the lymph nodes in the armpit of patients with breast cancer for tumor involvement. All participants involved in this study will undergo an injection of a small amount of iron dissolved in liquid followed by an ultrasound of the axilla that will make previously invisible lymph nodes visible, allowing them to be sampled in an outpatient setting.

NCT ID: NCT02587663 Completed - Clinical trials for Stage II Breast Cancer

Extent of Breast Cancer and the Role of Pre-Operative Sonography and MRI

Start date: November 20, 2005
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This clinical trial studies mammography and targeted ultrasound with or without whole-breast ultrasound or contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in finding out the extent of disease before surgery in patients with newly diagnosed breast cancer. New diagnostic imaging procedures, such as whole-breast ultrasound or contrast-enhanced MRI, may help find out how far breast cancer has spread. It is not yet known whether mammography and targeted ultrasound are more effective with or without whole-breast ultrasound or contrast-enhanced MRI in finding out how far breast cancer has spread.

NCT ID: NCT02576106 Completed - Clinical trials for Carcinoma, Ductal, Breast

Evaluation of Percutaneous Treatment by Cryoablation of Unifocal Invasive Breast Carcinoma in Menopausal Women With Indication of Lumpectomy

CRYOSE01
Start date: February 2016
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The primary objective of this monocentric and feasibility study is to review the efficacy of cryotherapy in the treatment of unifocal mammary carcinomas in post-menopausal patients, with lumpectomy indication. The efficacy is defined by the rate of success of cryotherapy procedures. For each one of those evaluated process, an success will be defined on the tumor sample of lumpectomy by the absence of viable tumour cells. On the basis of our expertise, it seems interesting to propose this experimental procedure to patients as described above.