Burnout Syndrome Clinical Trial
Official title:
Burnout Syndrome Among Medical Residents
Whether and to what extent burnout risk is actually higher in surgical specialties than in non-surgical specialties is still unknown. Little is also known about what factors are associated with burnout between surgical residents and non-surgical residents. In this context, the present study has a three-fold aim: 1) to measure the prevalence of burnout among a sample of Italian medical residents; 2) to contrast the prevalence of burnout and psychological distress in surgical residents and non-surgical residents, and 3) to identify the work-related factors associated with burnout between surgical residents and non-surgical residents.
Surgical training is considered to be very stressful among residents and graduating medical
students choose less often surgery for their career. To elaborate burnout prevention
programs, the assessment of the prevalence of burnout during the early career stage of the
surgeons and associated risk factors, becomes central.
Residents from the University of Bologna were asked to participate in an anonymous online
survey. The residents completed a set of questions regarding their training schedule and
three standardized questionnaires: 1) the Maslach Burnout Inventory, assessing the three
dimensions of burnout: emotional exhaustion (EE), depersonalization (DP), and personal
accomplishment (PA); 2) the Zung Self-Rating Depression scale; 3) the Psychosomatic Problems
scale. High scores in either the EE or DP subscale categories predicted professional burnout.
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