Clinical Trials Logo

Clinical Trial Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine, in preterm infants less than 37 weeks gestation with respiratory distress who are ventilated in the first 48 hours after birth, if mid frequency ventilation strategy using ventilator rate of ≥ 60 to ≤ 150 per minute compared with standard frequency ventilation strategy using ventilator rates of ≥ 20 to < 60 per minute will increase the number of alive ventilator-free days after randomization and reduce the risk of ventilator induced lung injury.


Clinical Trial Description

In preterm infants with respiratory distress syndrome (RDS) who are ventilated in the first 48 hours after birth, mid frequency ventilation (MFV) strategy, compared with standard frequency ventilation (SFV) strategy, in the first week after birth, will increase the number of days alive and ventilator-free in the 28 days after birth. This will be a randomized controlled trial with a 1:1 parallel allocation of infants to MFV or SFV using stratified permuted block design. Randomization will be stratified by gestational age (≥ 23 weeks to ˂ 26 weeks, ≥ 26 weeks to ≤ 28+6/7 (less than 29 weeks), and 29+0/7 to 36+6/7). Randomization of twins and higher orders (when eligible) will be to the same group. Inborn and outborn infants who are receiving assisted ventilation for RDS in the first 48 hours after birth will be included in this study. Infants with any of the following: a major malformation, a neuromuscular condition that affects respiration, terminal illness or decision to withhold or limit support will not be eligible. Infants will be randomized to MFV versus SFV. MFV delivered at rates > 60 per minute and ≤ 150 per minute, with patient triggered ventilation and pressure support. SFV delivered at rates < 60 per minute and ≥ 20 per minute, with patient triggered ventilation and pressure support. ;


Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


NCT number NCT03231735
Study type Interventional
Source University of Alabama at Birmingham
Contact
Status Active, not recruiting
Phase Phase 2/Phase 3
Start date August 2, 2017
Completion date October 31, 2024

See also
  Status Clinical Trial Phase
Terminated NCT04506619 - Safety and Efficacy Outcomes Following Previously Administered Short-Term Treatment With SHP607 in Extremely Premature Infants
Completed NCT04936477 - Ventilation-perfusion (V/Q) Ratio and Alveolar Surface Area in Preterm Infants N/A
Recruiting NCT05285345 - Implementation of a Consensus-Based Discharge Protocol for Preterm Infants With Lung Disease
Completed NCT03649932 - Enteral L Citrulline Supplementation in Preterm Infants - Safety, Efficacy and Dosing Phase 1
Terminated NCT02524249 - Early Versus Late Caffeine for ELBW Newborns N/A
Completed NCT02249143 - Duration of Continuous Positive Airway Pressure and Pulmonary Function Testing in Preterm Infants N/A
Active, not recruiting NCT01632475 - Follow-Up Study of Safety and Efficacy of Pneumostem® in Premature Infants With Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia
Completed NCT01460576 - Improving Prematurity-Related Respiratory Outcomes at Vanderbilt N/A
Completed NCT00419588 - Growth of Airways and Lung Tissues in Premature and Healthy Infants
Unknown status NCT00254176 - Cysteine Supplementation in Critically Ill Neonates Phase 2/Phase 3
Completed NCT00208039 - Pilot Trial of Surfactant Booster Prophylaxis For Ventilated Preterm Neonates N/A
Completed NCT00319956 - Trial II of Lung Protection With Azithromycin in the Preterm Infant Phase 2
Completed NCT00006401 - Inhaled Nitric Oxide for Preventing Chronic Lung Disease in Premature Infants Phase 3
Terminated NCT05030012 - Maintaining Optimal HVNI Delivery Using Automatic Titration of Oxygen in Preterm Infants N/A
Completed NCT00006058 - Study of the Pathobiology of Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia in Newborns N/A
Completed NCT00005376 - Premature Birth and Its Sequelae in Women N/A
Completed NCT00011362 - Dexamethasone Therapy in VLBW Infants at Risk of CLD Phase 3
Completed NCT00004805 - Study of the Effect of Four Methods of Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation Instruction on Psychosocial Response of Parents With Infants at Risk of Sudden Death N/A
Completed NCT05152316 - The Baby Lung Study
Recruiting NCT04821453 - NAVA vs. CMV Crossover in Severe BPD N/A