Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive Clinical Trial
Official title:
Genetic Epidemiology of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a long-term lung disease that is often caused by cigarette smoking. The purpose of this study is to evaluate whether certain genetic factors predispose some smokers to develop COPD more than others.
COPD is a disease in which the lung airways are damaged and partly obstructed, making it difficult to breathe. Millions of people in the United States have COPD, and it is the third leading cause of death in the United States. Symptoms include coughing, excess mucus production, shortness of breath, wheezing, and chest tightness. Emphysema and long-term bronchitis are the two most common manifestations of the disease. The most common risk factor for developing COPD is cigarette smoking; however, only 15% to 20% of smokers develop COPD in their lifetimes. It is not known why some smokers develop COPD and some do not, but certain genetic factors, combined with exposure to cigarette smoke, may increase the likelihood of developing COPD. This study will analyze DNA from current and former cigarette smokers to identify genetic factors and markers that may indicate a predisposition to developing COPD. This study will enroll African-American and white cigarette smokers and former cigarette smokers both with and without COPD. Participants will attend one study visit during which they will complete questionnaires about lung symptoms, breathing difficulties, medical and family history, and quality of life. They will also undergo blood collection, a physical exam, lung function testing, and a walking test to measure endurance. Participants will undergo a high resolution computed tomography (CT) chest scan and a medical record review. Study researchers will contact participants up to four times a year for 10 years to collect follow-up medical information. Five-year and ten-year follow-up visits including a similar study protocol as the baseline visit will be performed on all available subjects. ;
Status | Clinical Trial | Phase | |
---|---|---|---|
Completed |
NCT05043428 -
The Roles of Peers and Functional Tasks in Enhancing Exercise Training for Adults With COPD
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT00528996 -
An Efficacy and Safety Study to Compare Three Doses of BEA 2180 BR to Tiotropium and Placebo in the Respimat Inhaler.
|
Phase 2 | |
Completed |
NCT03740373 -
A Study to Assess the Pulmonary Distribution of Budesonide, Glycopyrronium and Formoterol Fumarate
|
Phase 1 | |
Completed |
NCT05393245 -
Safety of Tiotropium + Olodaterol in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Patients in Taiwan: a Non-interventional Study Based on the Taiwan National Health Insurance (NHI) Data
|
||
Completed |
NCT05402020 -
Effectiveness of Tiotropium + Olodaterol Versus Inhaled Corticosteroids (ICS) + Long-acting β2-agonists (LABA) Among COPD Patients in Taiwan
|
||
Completed |
NCT04011735 -
Re-usable Respimat® Soft MistTM Inhaler Study
|
||
Enrolling by invitation |
NCT03075709 -
The Development, Implementation and Evaluation of Clinical Pathways for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) in Saskatchewan
|
||
Completed |
NCT03764163 -
Image and Model Based Analysis of Lung Disease
|
Early Phase 1 | |
Completed |
NCT00515268 -
Endotoxin Challenge Study For Healthy Men and Women
|
Phase 1 | |
Completed |
NCT04085302 -
TARA Working Prototype Engagement Evaluation: Feasibility Study
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT03691324 -
Training of Inhalation Technique in Hospitalized Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Patients - a Pilot Study
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT02236611 -
A 12-week Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Umeclidinium 62.5 Microgram (mcg) Compared With Glycopyrronium 44 mcg in Subjects With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)
|
Phase 4 | |
Completed |
NCT00153075 -
Flow Rate Effect Respimat Inhaler Versus a Metered Dose Inhaler Using Berodual in Patients With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)
|
Phase 4 | |
Completed |
NCT01017952 -
A Study to Evaluate Annual Rate of Exacerbations and Safety of 3 Dosage Strengths of Fluticasone Furoate (FF)/GW642444 Inhalation Powder in Subjects With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)
|
Phase 3 | |
Completed |
NCT01009463 -
A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Fluticasone Furoate (FF)/GW642444 Inhalation Powder in Subjects With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)
|
Phase 3 | |
Completed |
NCT04882124 -
Study of Effect of CSJ117 on Symptoms, Pharmacodynamics and Safety in Patients With COPD
|
Phase 2 | |
Completed |
NCT02853123 -
Effect of Tiotropium + Olodaterol on Breathlessness in COPD Patients
|
Phase 4 | |
Completed |
NCT02619357 -
Method Validation Study to Explore the Sensitivity of SenseWear Armband Gecko for Measuring Physical Activity in Subjects With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) & Asthma
|
Phase 1 | |
Recruiting |
NCT05858463 -
High Intensity Interval Training and Muscle Adaptations During PR
|
N/A | |
Not yet recruiting |
NCT05032898 -
Acute Exacerbation of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Inpatient Registry Study Stage II
|