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Breastfeeding clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT05259059 Recruiting - Breastfeeding Clinical Trials

Feeding Mom Feeding Infant's Microbiota: Nutritional Strategies for Improving Breast Milk Composition and Infant Health

Start date: April 19, 2022
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The first 1000 days, i.e., the earliest stage of life, is a unique period of opportunity to establish the foundations of human growth and health through the lifespan. In the recent decades, multiple studies have explored nutritional strategies for improving infant health through improving the nutritive and bioactive compositions in breast milk. For example, dietary fiber intake has been increasingly reported to benefit the health of the mother-infant dyad. However, the complex interplays among maternal diet, breast milk composition, infant gut microbiota and infant development are yet to be elucidated in a prospective cohort. In addition, the investigators' previous work has revealed unsatisfactory dietary patterns in Hong Kong lactating women, with clear inadequacy in fruit and vegetable intake. In this prospective cohort study, the investigators aim to recruit 100 healthy Chinese mother-child pairs. Data on maternal and infant dietary intake, breast milk composition, gut microbiota profile will be collected and the investigators will examine their associations with the health outcomes in infants. In addition, the influence of dietary factors and genetic predisposition on breast milk components and its associated benefits in the child will be interrogated. With the employment of multidisciplinary research approaches, cutting-edge biotechnologies and the omics platforms, this project will provide novel insights into the dietary factors and breastfeeding practices that are beneficial to the infant developmental trajectory, and the potential roles of breast milk composition in shaping infant's gut microbiota and the associated health impact in the long term. More importantly, the investigators hope to generate more solid scientific data to inform the public of the importance of maternal diet and the practical nutritional strategies to improve breast milk composition for the sake of the child.

NCT ID: NCT05250219 Recruiting - Breastfeeding Clinical Trials

Microchimeric Cell Tranfer From Mother to Child - Pilo Study

Start date: September 1, 2021
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Microchimeric cells are known to be transferred from mother to child through the placenta. However it has been postulated that they could also be transferred through breastfeeding. This study is designed to analyse lymphoid and digestive tract tissues (tonsils and appendixes) in male infants (or young adults) to research microchimeric female cells and try to correlate the frequency and localisation of said cells to the breastfeeding status during early infancy

NCT ID: NCT05213975 Recruiting - Pain Clinical Trials

Kinesio Taping Application After Cesarean Section

Start date: September 1, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The study was planned in a randomized controlled study design to determine the effect of kinesio taping applied to women who gave birth by cesarean section on acute pain, comfort level and breastfeeding behavior. The study will be carried out at Hacettepe University Adult Hospital. The universe of the research will be women who gave birth by cesarean section at Hacettepe University Hospital during the study. Women who are planned for a cesarean section, meet the inclusion criteria and volunteer, will be informed about the practice and will be included in the sample of the research. There will be two groups assigned by the randomization method in the study. It is planned that 24 women will be formed in one of them, 48 women in total. In addition to routine treatment and care, kinesio taping will be applied to women in the intervention group; the control group will receive only routine treatment and care.

NCT ID: NCT05202002 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2

Decrease Type II Diabetes in Gestational Diabetes Population

Start date: March 1, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The goal of the study is to examine the impact of an educational video on the rate of breastfeeding in mothers who had gestational diabetes mellitus, and the rate of type-II diabetes mellitus diagnosed postpartum.

NCT ID: NCT04929561 Recruiting - Anxiety Disorders Clinical Trials

The Effect of Breastfeeding Support Provided Via Video-conferencing

Start date: August 25, 2020
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

A randomized control trial was made to examine the effects of breastfeeding support given by the video-conferencing method in the early postpartum period on anxiety, breastfeeding self-efficiency, and newborn outcomes.

NCT ID: NCT04883866 Recruiting - Preterm Birth Clinical Trials

Phone Breastfeeding Support for Premature Babies

Start date: June 1, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

It was observed that premature babies had the risk of insufficient milk intake and a lower rate of breastfeeding compared to term babies. Various problems may occur at home, especially after breastfeeding training in the hospital. After discharge, support and counseling should be provided to eliminate problems that may stop breastfeeding or to prevent events that may prevent breastfeeding. The aim of this study is to examine the effect of "Telephone Breastfeeding Support" given to mothers of premature babies discharged from the neonatal intensive care unit on breastfeeding results.

NCT ID: NCT04802278 Recruiting - Covid19 Clinical Trials

Gestational Immunity for Transfer

GIFT
Start date: May 1, 2020
Phase:
Study type: Observational

This is a study prospective cohort study at an urban academic centre, with two parts: 1. Health outcomes, and maternally transferred antibodies, in babies born to mothers who had antenatal COVID-19 and convalesced before delivery, followed up until 12 months of age 2. Safety and protective properties of breast milk after lactating women are vaccinated against COVID-19

NCT ID: NCT04608721 Recruiting - Breastfeeding Clinical Trials

Postpartum Anxiety, Breastfeeding and Infant Health Among Taiwanese Women

Start date: November 4, 2020
Phase:
Study type: Observational

This is a prospective, longitudinal and observational study designed to investigate the trajectories of postpartum anxiety and its determinants in the first year after childbirth. This study also examine the associations between postpartum anxiety and infant health outcome, including breastfeeding patterns, excessive crying and body weight growth. Primipara aged 20-49 with term baby will be invited. Demographics, maternal-newborn characteristics, and anxiety symptoms will be collected during the first week postpartum (T1). Questionnaires will be follow-up by mail and telephone reminder in 1 (T2), 3 (T3), 6 (T4) and 12 months (T5) postpartum. The primary outcome is postpartum anxiety using the Spielberger's State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI); the secondary outcomes are infant health outcomes including breastfeeding patterns, excessive crying and body weight growth. A linear mixed model (LMM) is used to determine the trajectories of postpartum anxiety over time and to examine whether specific demographic and maternal characteristics predict the trajectories of postpartum anxiety. The key findings may contribute to promote early identification and secondary preventive interventions for women with postpartum anxiety.

NCT ID: NCT04589000 Recruiting - Breastfeeding Clinical Trials

The Effect of Acupressure in Non-breastfeeding Mothers After Preterm Cesarean Delivery

Start date: April 12, 2019
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The effect of acupressure in non-breastfeeding mothers after preterm cesarean delivery

NCT ID: NCT04416373 Recruiting - Breastfeeding Clinical Trials

COVID-19 and Pregnancy Outcomes

COVID&PREG
Start date: March 22, 2020
Phase:
Study type: Observational

This is a multicenter prospective study that aims to investigate the clinical impact of SARS-CoV-2 infection in pregnant women, pregnancy outcomes and perinatal transmission.