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Brain Neoplasms clinical trials

View clinical trials related to Brain Neoplasms.

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NCT ID: NCT02458339 Completed - Clinical trials for Brain Tumor, Recurrent

Methotrexate Infusion Into Fourth Ventricle in Children With Recurrent Malignant Fourth Ventricular Brain Tumors

Start date: June 15, 2015
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

The goal of this clinical research study is to establish the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of direct administration of methotrexate into the fourth ventricle of the brain in patients with recurrent malignant brain tumors including medulloblastoma, primitive neuroectodermal tumors (PNET), atypical teratoid/rhabdoid tumors (AT/RT), and ependymoma. Methotrexate is designed to block cancer cells from dividing, which may slow or stop their growth and spread throughout the body. This may cause the cancer cells to die.

NCT ID: NCT02457845 Completed - Glioblastoma Clinical Trials

HSV G207 Alone or With a Single Radiation Dose in Children With Progressive or Recurrent Supratentorial Brain Tumors

Start date: May 2016
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

This study is a clinical trial to determine the safety of injecting G207 (a new experimental virus therapy) into a recurrent or progressive brain tumor. The safety of combining G207 with a single low dose of radiation, designed to enhance virus replication and tumor cell killing, will also be tested.

NCT ID: NCT02457715 Completed - Prostate Cancer Clinical Trials

Feasibility of a Consumer Based Accelerometer in Monitoring Outpatient Physical Activity: A Study in Patients With Cancer and Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis

Start date: July 2015
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

This is a parallel group, single institution, prospective clinical study. The purpose of this study is to assess whether the Jawbone Up 24, a consumer based accelerometer, can be a feasible tool to study physical activity in cancer patients and patients with Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS).

NCT ID: NCT02452216 Completed - Brain Cancer Clinical Trials

Using Ferumoxytol-Enhanced MRI to Measure Inflammation in Patients With Brain Tumors or Other Conditions of the CNS

Start date: June 10, 2015
Phase: Early Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

This pilot clinical trial study will assess the inflammatory response of brain tumors or other central nervous system conditions in pediatric and adult patients using ferumoxytol-enhanced MRI. Imaging features will be correlated with the number of inflammatory cells (macrophages) at histopathology. Determining the extent of inflammation associated with pathologies in the central nervous system may be helpful for diagnostic and prognostic purposes as well as monitoring treatment response of current and future immunotherapies.

NCT ID: NCT02444546 Completed - Glioma Clinical Trials

Wild-Type Reovirus in Combination With Sargramostim in Treating Younger Patients With High-Grade Relapsed or Refractory Brain Tumors

Start date: June 21, 2015
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

This phase I trial studies the side effects and the best dose of wild-type reovirus (viral therapy) when given with sargramostim in treating younger patients with high grade brain tumors that have come back or that have not responded to standard therapy. A virus, called wild-type reovirus, which has been changed in a certain way, may be able to kill tumor cells without damaging normal cells. Sargramostim may increase the production of blood cells and may promote the tumor cell killing effects of wild-type reovirus. Giving wild-type reovirus together with sargramostim may kill more tumor cells.

NCT ID: NCT02423525 Completed - Brain Cancer Clinical Trials

Safety Study of Afatinib for Brain Cancer

Start date: December 2016
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to try to determine the maximum safe dose of afatinib that can be administered to people with brain cancer. Other purposes of this study are to: - find out what effects (good and bad) afatinib has; - see how much drug gets into the body by collecting blood and cerebrospinal fluid for use in pharmacokinetic (PK) studies; - learn more about how afatinib might affect the growth of cancer cells; - look at biomarkers (biochemical features that can be used to measure the progress of disease or the effects of a drug).

NCT ID: NCT02392078 Completed - Movement Disorders Clinical Trials

Laser Ablation of Abnormal Neurological Tissue Using Robotic NeuroBlate System

LAANTERN
Start date: October 2015
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The NeuroBlate® System (NBS) is a minimally invasive robotic laser thermotherapy tool that is being manufactured by Monteris Medical. Since it received FDA clearance in May 2009, the NBS has been used in over 2600 procedures conducted at over 70 leading institutions across United States. This is a prospective, multi-center registry that will include data collection up to 5 years to evaluate safety, QoL, and procedural outcomes including local control failure rate, progression free survival, overall survival, and seizure freedom in up to 1,000 patients and up to 50 sites.

NCT ID: NCT02389855 Completed - Primary Brain Tumor Clinical Trials

Laser Ablation in Stereotactic Neurosurgery (LAISE): NeuroBlate® Retrospective Registry

Start date: February 2015
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The NeuroBlate® System (NBS), is a minimally invasive robotic laser thermotherapy tool. It employs a pulsed surgical laser to deliver targeted energy to abnormal brain tissue caused by tumors and lesions. Since receiving FDA clearance in April 2013, the NBS has been used in nearly 300 procedures conducted at approximately 20 leading institutions across the United States. This post-market, multi-center retrospective study is designed to collect long-term follow-up data on patients who were treated previously with NBS.

NCT ID: NCT02389530 Completed - Brain Neoplasms Clinical Trials

Use of Fluorescein Dye for the Removal of Brain Tumors

Start date: May 2015
Phase:
Study type: Observational [Patient Registry]

Fluorescein is a dye agent that can be injected through an intravenous line. It has been shown to help tell the difference between brain tumor tissue and normal brain tissue when it is used together with a specialized filter on a microscope in the operating room. The investigators plan to study the use of fluorescein in the removal of brain tumors at a low dose.

NCT ID: NCT02367469 Completed - Brain Tumors Clinical Trials

Tryptophan Metabolism in Human Brain Tumors

Start date: February 2014
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The main purpose of this study is to determine the potential clinical utility of PET imaging using the radiotracer [C-11]alpha-methyl-L-tryptophan in the diagnosis, differentiation and monitoring of various brain tumors, both before and after initial treatment. We will also study mechanisms and clinical significance of abnormal brain tumor tryptophan metabolism using resected tumor tissues.