Brain Metastases Clinical Trial
Official title:
The Memory Preservation Study of Whole Brain Radiotherapy With Hippocampal Avoidance for Patients With Brain Metastases
The study aimed to investigate the memory preservation and neurocognitive function protection of hippocampal avoidance whole brain radiotherapy (HA-WBRT) among people who speak Mandarin Chinese or Taiwanese.
Status | Recruiting |
Enrollment | 30 |
Est. completion date | December 31, 2020 |
Est. primary completion date | December 31, 2020 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | All |
Age group | 20 Years to 80 Years |
Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria: - Patients with brain metastases, the brain metastases are located 5mm outside the hippocampus - Pathologically proven diagnosis of nonhematopoietic malignancy other than germ cell malignancy - No psychologic disorders - Radiation Therapy Oncology Group recursive partitioning analysis class I or II - First or second language: Mandarin Chinese or Taiwanese - Signed the inform consensus Exclusion Criteria: - Less than 20 years old - Leptomeningeal metastases or hydrocephalus - Previous radiotherapy to head and neck region - Creatinine >1.5mg/dl - More than 2 extracranial metastases - Patients who cannot tolerate memory or neurocognitive function test or cannot complete QoL questionnaire |
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
Taiwan | Fang, Pen-Tzu | Kaohsiung |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
Kaohsiung Medical University Chung-Ho Memorial Hospital |
Taiwan,
Aoyama H, Tago M, Kato N, Toyoda T, Kenjyo M, Hirota S, Shioura H, Inomata T, Kunieda E, Hayakawa K, Nakagawa K, Kobashi G, Shirato H. Neurocognitive function of patients with brain metastasis who received either whole brain radiotherapy plus stereotactic — View Citation
DeAngelis LM, Delattre JY, Posner JB. Radiation-induced dementia in patients cured of brain metastases. Neurology. 1989 Jun;39(6):789-96. — View Citation
Ghia A, Tomé WA, Thomas S, Cannon G, Khuntia D, Kuo JS, Mehta MP. Distribution of brain metastases in relation to the hippocampus: implications for neurocognitive functional preservation. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2007 Jul 15;68(4):971-7. Epub 2007 Ap — View Citation
Gondi V, Pugh SL, Tome WA, Caine C, Corn B, Kanner A, Rowley H, Kundapur V, DeNittis A, Greenspoon JN, Konski AA, Bauman GS, Shah S, Shi W, Wendland M, Kachnic L, Mehta MP. Preservation of memory with conformal avoidance of the hippocampal neural stem-cel — View Citation
Gondi V, Tolakanahalli R, Mehta MP, Tewatia D, Rowley H, Kuo JS, Khuntia D, Tomé WA. Hippocampal-sparing whole-brain radiotherapy: a "how-to" technique using helical tomotherapy and linear accelerator-based intensity-modulated radiotherapy. Int J Radiat O — View Citation
Gondi V, Tome WA, Marsh J, Struck A, Ghia A, Turian JV, Bentzen SM, Kuo JS, Khuntia D, Mehta MP. Estimated risk of perihippocampal disease progression after hippocampal avoidance during whole-brain radiotherapy: safety profile for RTOG 0933. Radiother Onc — View Citation
Gutiérrez AN, Westerly DC, Tomé WA, Jaradat HA, Mackie TR, Bentzen SM, Khuntia D, Mehta MP. Whole brain radiotherapy with hippocampal avoidance and simultaneously integrated brain metastases boost: a planning study. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2007 Oct — View Citation
Roman DD, Sperduto PW. Neuropsychological effects of cranial radiation: current knowledge and future directions. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 1995 Feb 15;31(4):983-98. Review. — View Citation
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Changes of Memory immediate recall and delayed recall | The memory battery is using Wechsler Memory Scale (Chinese), including Logical Memory I & II, Word Lists ? & II, Faces ? and spatial span. | From baseline to 4 months after RT complete, tests are performed at baseline before radiotherapy begins, 2 months after radiotherapy complete and 4 months after radiotherapy complete. | |
Primary | Changes of general cognitive function | General cognitive function are tested using cognitive abilities screening instrument, CASI for screening and to test cognitive function as a whole. | From baseline to 4 months after RT complete, tests are performed at baseline before radiotherapy begins, 2 months after radiotherapy complete and 4 months after radiotherapy complete. | |
Secondary | Changes of Quality of life | Quality of life are assessed using The Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Brain (FACT-Br) questionnaire | From baseline to 4 months after RT complete, the participants are requested to fill in the questionnaire of quality of life at baseline before radiotherapy begins, and 2 months after radiotherapy complete and 4 months after radiotherapy complete. |
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