Brain Metastases Clinical Trial
Official title:
High-dose Pemetrexed to Treat Lung Adenocarcinoma With Brain Metastases
This phase II trial is studying how well pemetrexed disodium works in treating patients with Lung Adenocarcinoma With Brain Metastases
Status | Not yet recruiting |
Enrollment | 25 |
Est. completion date | November 2017 |
Est. primary completion date | October 2016 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | Both |
Age group | 20 Years to 95 Years |
Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria: - Histologically confirmed brain metastases from lung adenocarcinoma. - Measurable (greater than 1 cm in diameter) tumor by CT scan or MRI. - ECOG (Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group) Performance status of 0-1. - Measurable disease as defined by bidimensionally measurable lesions with clearly defined margins by CT scan or MRI. - Biopsy is not required if radiographic imaging is consistent with brain metastases. - Must have failed prior whole-brain radiotherapy. - Patients with leptomeningeal metastases with or without brain metastases are eligible for therapy (may be diagnosed by MRI or cytology). - Karnofsky performance score = 60 - WBC > 3,000/mm^3 - Absolute neutrophil count > 1,500/mm^3 - Platelet count > 100,000/mm^3 - Hemoglobin > 10 mg/dL (transfusion allowed) - SGOT/SGPT < 3.0 times upper limit of normal (ULN) - Bilirubin < 1.5 times ULN - Creatinine < 1.5 mg/dL - Creatinine clearance > 45 mL/min - Women of childbearing potential and sexually active males must commit to the use of effective contraception while on study and for 3 months after completing study treatment - Women who are pregnant or breast-feeding are not eligible for study treatment - Negative pregnancy test - Able to take steroids, vitamin B12, or folate - No significant medical illnesses or infection that, in the investigator's opinion, cannot be adequately controlled with appropriate therapy or would compromise the patient's ability to tolerate this therapy Exclusion Criteria: - Symptomatic brain metastasis - Have received prior radiotherapy for brain metastasis - Unable or unwilling to take folic acid, vitamin B12 supplementation or dexamethasone (or equivalent corticosteroid); or any other inability to comply with protocol or study related procedures. - A prior malignancy other than NSCLC, except carcinoma in situ of the cervix or non-melanoma skin cancer, adequately treated low grade [Gleason score <6] localized prostate cancer, unless that prior malignancy was diagnosed and definitively treated at least 5 years previously with no subsequent evidence of recurrence - Serious concomitant systemic disorders (for example, active infection or abnormal electrocardiogram (ECG) indicative of cardiac disease) that, in the opinion of the investigator, would compromise the safety of the patient and his/her ability to complete study. - Inability to discontinue administration of aspirin at a dose >1.3g/day or other non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agents for 2 days before, the day of, and 2 days after the dose of pemetrexed (5 days prior for long-acting agents such as piroxicam). - Presence of fluid accumulations in third spaces, e.g., ascite or pleural effusion, which can be detected clinically (during physical examination), and which cannot be adequately controlled by drainage or other procedures prior to inclusion in the study. - Peripheral neuropathy > CTC Grade 2 - Patient compliance or geographic distance precluding adequate follow up. |
Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
China | Neurosurgery, Shandong Cancer Hospital and Institute | Jinan | Shandong |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
Rongjie Tao | National Natural Science Foundation of China |
China,
Bailon O, Chouahnia K, Augier A, Bouillet T, Billot S, Coman I, Ursu R, Belin C, Zelek L, Des Guetz G, Levy C, Carpentier AF, Morere JF. Upfront association of carboplatin plus pemetrexed in patients with brain metastases of lung adenocarcinoma. Neuro Onc — View Citation
Dinglin XX, Huang Y, Liu H, Zeng YD, Hou X, Chen LK. Pemetrexed and cisplatin combination with concurrent whole brain radiotherapy in patients with brain metastases of lung adenocarcinoma: a single-arm phase II clinical trial. J Neurooncol. 2013 May;112(3 — View Citation
Ito S, Ogawa Y, Harada H, Yamaguchi T, Munakata K. [Long-term survival of patient with brain metastases from lung cancer treated by pemetrexed monotherapy]. Gan To Kagaku Ryoho. 2012 May;39(5):793-6. Japanese. — View Citation
Yang H, Yang X, Zhang Y, Liu X, Deng Q, Zhao M, Xu X, He J. Erlotinib in combination with pemetrexed/cisplatin for leptomeningeal metastases and cerebrospinal fluid drug concentrations in lung adenocarcinoma patients after gefitinib faliure. Target Oncol. — View Citation
Zhuang H, Yuan Z, Wang J, Zhao L, Pang Q, Wang P. Phase II study of whole brain radiotherapy with or without erlotinib in patients with multiple brain metastases from lung adenocarcinoma. Drug Des Devel Ther. 2013 Oct 8;7:1179-86. doi: 10.2147/DDDT.S53011 — View Citation
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Determine the 6-month progression-free survival rate in patients with brain metastases from lung adenocarcinoma treated with pemetrexed disodium. | 1.5 years | Yes | |
Secondary | Determine the radiographic response in patients with brain metastases from lung adenocarcinoma treated with pemetrexed disodium. | 2 years | Yes | |
Secondary | Determine the time to response in patients treated with this drug. | 2 years | Yes | |
Secondary | Determine the duration of response in patients treated with this drug. | 2 years | Yes | |
Secondary | Determine the overall survival of patients treated with this drug. | 2 years | Yes | |
Secondary | Collect safety data on patients with brain metastases from lung adenocarcinoma treated with this drug. | 2 years | Yes |
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