Precision Medicine in Stroke

Status Completed

Clinical Trial Summary

PROMISE aims at identifying novel diagnostic and prognostic circulating biomarkers for patients with acute stroke and at informing on crucial yet undetected pathophysiological mechanisms driving outcome after stroke by enriching all phenotypic information available from clinical routine with in-depth quantification of the circulating proteome and metabolome as well as other entities.

Clinical Trial Description

The heterogeneity of ischemic stroke (IS) poses a challenge for assigning patients to optimal treatment strategies and is a major reason for the large number of failed clinical trials. Current diagnostic algorithms are insufficient to explain clinical outcomes arguing for crucial yet undetected pathophysiological mechanisms. Diagnostic tests further leave stroke etiology undetermined in 40 % of IS patients thus impeding the allocation of these patients to optimal secondary prevention regimens. Heterogeneity is also seen at the level of neuronal injury, which greatly varies between IS patients, but can neither be assessed in the pre-hospital setting nor serially in the acute phase to monitor stroke progression and to develop individual trajectories of neuronal loss over time. The circulating proteome and metabolome capture pathophysiological events from multiple organs including local and systemic events (e.g. stress) related to acute stroke and might thus inform on neuronal injury and the mechanisms causing stroke. The circulating proteome and metabolome may further inform on i) the systemic effects of stroke, which contribute significantly to stroke outcome but are under-researched, and ii) how concepts from preclinical stroke research such as reperfusion injury translate to human stroke. The investigators hypothesize that the combination of detailed clinical phenotyping with advanced profiling technologies (genomics, proteomics, and metabolomics) will enable the identification of key molecular signatures of IS that inform on pathophysiological mechanisms and might also be utilized as diagnostic instruments. ;

Study Design

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

Clinical Trial Details

NCT number	NCT05815836
Study type	Observational
Source	Ludwig-Maximilians - University of Munich
Contact
Status	Completed
Phase
Start date	October 2013
Completion date	December 2023

View Details

See also
Status	Clinical Trial	Phase
Recruiting	`NCT04043052` - Mobile Technologies and Post-stroke Depression	N/A
Recruiting	`NCT03869138` - Alternative Therapies for Improving Physical Function in Individuals With Stroke	N/A
Completed	`NCT04034069` - Effects of Priming Intermittent Theta Burst Stimulation on Upper Limb Motor Recovery After Stroke: A Randomized Controlled Trial	N/A
Completed	`NCT04101695` - Hemodynamic Response of Anodal Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation Over the Cerebellar Hemisphere in Healthy Subjects	N/A
Terminated	`NCT03052712` - Validation and Standardization of a Battery Evaluation of the Socio-emotional Functions in Various Neurological Pathologies	N/A
Completed	`NCT00391378` - Cerebral Lesions and Outcome After Cardiac Surgery (CLOCS)	N/A
Recruiting	`NCT06204744` - Home-based Arm and Hand Exercise Program for Stroke: A Multisite Trial	N/A
Active, not recruiting	`NCT06043167` - Clinimetric Application of FOUR Scale as in Treatment and Rehabilitation of Patients With Acute Cerebral Injury
Active, not recruiting	`NCT04535479` - Dry Needling for Spasticity in Stroke	N/A
Completed	`NCT03985761` - Utilizing Gaming Mechanics to Optimize Telerehabilitation Adherence in Persons With Stroke	N/A
Recruiting	`NCT00859885` - International PFO Consortium	N/A
Recruiting	`NCT06034119` - Effects of Voluntary Adjustments During Walking in Participants Post-stroke	N/A
Completed	`NCT03622411` - Tablet-based Aphasia Therapy in the Chronic Phase	N/A
Completed	`NCT01662960` - Visual Feedback Therapy for Treating Individuals With Hemiparesis Following Stroke	N/A
Recruiting	`NCT05854485` - Robot-Aided Assessment and Rehabilitation of Upper Extremity Function After Stroke	N/A
Active, not recruiting	`NCT05520528` - Impact of Group Participation on Adults With Aphasia	N/A
Completed	`NCT03366129` - Blood-Brain Barrier Disruption in People With White Matter Hyperintensities Who Have Had a Stroke
Completed	`NCT03281590` - Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases Registry
Completed	`NCT05805748` - Serious Game Therapy in Neglect Patients	N/A
Recruiting	`NCT05993221` - Deconstructing Post Stroke Hemiparesis

Clinical trials are conducted in a series of steps, called phases - each phase is designed to answer a separate research question.

Phase 1: Researchers test a new drug or treatment in a small group of people for the first time to evaluate its safety, determine a safe dosage range, and identify side effects.
Phase 2: The drug or treatment is given to a larger group of people to see if it is effective and to further evaluate its safety.
Phase 3: The drug or treatment is given to large groups of people to confirm its effectiveness, monitor side effects, compare it to commonly used treatments, and collect information that will allow the drug or treatment to be used safely.
Phase 4: Studies are done after the drug or treatment has been marketed to gather information on the drug's effect in various populations and any side effects associated with long-term use.

Precision Medicine in Stroke — PROMISE

Clinical Trial Summary

Clinical Trial Description

Study Design

Related Conditions & MeSH terms