Brain Injuries, Traumatic Clinical Trial
Official title:
The Effect of Platelet Bioenergetics in Traumatic Brain Injuries
This is a prospective study enrolling 5 patients with a diagnosis of traumatic brain injury (TBI) without polytrauma and 5 patients with TBI with polytrauma admitted to the University of Kentucky (UK) Chandler Medical Center to evaluate differences in platelet bioenergetics in the populations. Additionally, five healthy subjects will be recruited to the control group.
Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is used to describe a myriad of primary and secondary brain-related injuries related to trauma. Clinically, moderate-to-severe brain injury results in early coagulopathy, with a tendency toward unanticipated bleeding, followed by delayed hypercoagulation, with a tendency toward unanticipated clot formation. Optimal platelet count, activation and function are necessary for normal coagulation. Investigators have recently developed a novel approach to measure platelet activity. This approach specifically measures platelet energy output or bioenergetics from blood samples. Preclinical (animal) studies show that platelet bioenergetic profiles are different after TBI and that they change over time. This temporal profile may be used as a biomarker that can inform diagnosis and prognosis of TBI. ;
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