Blood Pressure, High Clinical Trial
— INTERVENCIONOfficial title:
Characterization of Arterial Hypertension and Efficacy of Blood-pressure Lowering Therapy at Different Altitudes Above Sea Level
This trial is designed to:
1. Assess the response to montherapy with : a thiazide diuretic (HCTZ), a calcium-channel
blocker (CCB, amlodipine) and an angiotensin-receptor blocker (telmisartan), among
hypertensive subjects who live at sea level, at medium altitude above sea level and at
high altitude above sea level.
2. To test whether diferentes exist in the response to therapy among subjects who live at
different altitude above sea level
3. To assess the hemodynamic characteristics of hypertension in populations that live at
sea level, at medium altitude above sea level, and at high altitude above sea level.
Status | Recruiting |
Enrollment | 120 |
Est. completion date | June 2016 |
Est. primary completion date | March 2016 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | Both |
Age group | 50 Years to 80 Years |
Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Age 45-75 years. Enrollment will be stratified by age group (50-65 and 66-80 years), gender and altitude above sea level 2. Leaving in the enrollment cities for at least 2 years 3. Untreated hypertension for at least 2 weeks 4. Systolic BP between 140 and 160 mmHg and/or diastolic BP between 90 and 99 mmHg, in the absence of therapy. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Diabetes mellitus. 2. Chronic kidney disease (estimated glomerular filtration rate <60 ml / minute / 1.73 m2 of body surface area. 3. Smoking. 4. Lung disease, liver disease or active cancer 5. Any factor that, in the opinion of the investigator, decreases short-term survival 6. Psychiatric illness 7. Inability to provide informed consent 8. Established heart disease (previous myocardial infarction, heart failure, valvular heart disease, cardiomyopathy, atrial fibrillation or any significant cardiac arrhythmia) 9. History of cerebrovascular disease 10. History of orthostatic hypotension. 11. History of syncope. 12. History of allergy of adverse effects to study medications or drugs of the same pharmacologic classes. |
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Single Blind (Outcomes Assessor), Primary Purpose: Treatment
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
Peru | Centro de Investigacion PREVENCION | Arequipa | AQP |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
Prevencion |
Peru,
Medina-Lezama J, Zea-Diaz H, Morey-Vargas OL, Bolaños-Salazar JF, Postigo-Macdowall M, Paredes-Díaz S, Corrales-Medina F, Valdivia-Ascuña Z, Cuba-Bustinza C, Villalobos-Tapia P, Muñoz-Atahualpa E, Chirinos-Pacheco J, Raij L, Chirinos JA. Prevalence and patterns of hypertension in Peruvian Andean Hispanics: the PREVENCION study. J Am Soc Hypertens. 2007 May-Jun;1(3):216-25. doi: 10.1016/j.jash.2007.02.003. — View Citation
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Change is 24-hour Systolic blood pressure from baseline to 4 weeks | 4 weeks | No | |
Secondary | Proportion of participants with controlled BP at 4 weeks | 4 weeks | No | |
Secondary | Change in 24-hour Diastolic blood pressure from baseline to 4 weeks | 4 weeks | No | |
Secondary | Change in 24-hour Mean arterial pressure from baseline to 4 weeks | 4 weeks | No | |
Secondary | Change in 24 hour Pulse pressure from baseline to 4 weeks | 4 weeks | No | |
Secondary | Change in Central (aortic) pulse pressure from baseline to 4 weeks | 4 weeks | No | |
Secondary | Change in Carotid-femoral pulse wave velocity from baseline to 4 weeks | 4 weeks | No | |
Secondary | Change in the magnitude of Wave reflections from baseline to 4 weeks | 4 weeks | No |
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