View clinical trials related to Benign Neoplasms.
Filter by:The purpose of this study was to investigate whether the balanced fluids therapy change plasma osmolality in neurosurgical procedures due to brain tumors, meningeomas and arterio-venous malformation.
The goal of this research study is to learn how useful a wearable exercise tracker watch is to monitor your physical activity. This is an investigational study. Up to 100 participants will be enrolled in this study. All will take part at MD Anderson.
The goal of this research study is to learn if there is a difference between your expectations of how well you will perform daily living activities after short-term inpatient rehabilitation and the doctor's expectations of how well you will perform daily living activities.
Background: This protocol is designed to have samples from closing protocols transferred to this protocol for long-term storage. The protocol is concerned with the retention of blood, plasma, serum, CSF, aspirates, bone marrow, ascites fluid, urine, saliva, PBMCs, skin, mucosal, tumor and healthy tissue samples from patients with cancer to support basic science and clinical research activities of the Medical Oncology Branch and other intramural Laboratories and Branches at the NIH Clinical Research Center and Center for Cancer Research. Objectives: To allow long-term storage of biospecimens collected during prospective clinical trials in patients with various cancer phenotypes, as needed to support the research activities of the Medical Oncology Branch and other Laboratories and Branches. Eligibility: Samples eligible for long-term retention must be from those who have signed consent for storage and retention of biospecimens. Design: Acquired samples will be barcoded and associated data will be entered into an encrypted computer software system, and securely maintained to protect patient identifiers. Samples are retained and made available to the original PI, or other Investigators with the original PI's permission, following submission and approval of a supplemental research protocol to the IRB or OHSRP.
BACKGROUND: Cancer of any type is a serious disease and despite all the progress made from past research, there is still much that is poorly understood at the molecular level. Recent advances in biomedical technology platforms have emerged as critical tools for accelerating personalized medicine. The collection of human tissue specimens has been an invaluable resource for conducting translational cancer research using these developing technologies. The ultimate goal is to understand the molecular indicators of cancer development and progression. While it is ideal to be able to study clinical samples, specifically tissue biopsies, they are however precious and are often difficult to obtain in sufficient quantities or numbers to conduct proteomic or molecular profiling studies. There exists, however, a vast archive of pathologically characterized clinical samples in the form of formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded tissue blocks. The preservation of these tissue blocks and/or slides for long-term (years) storage is an important asset that aids in translational and clinical research. This protocol will describe the procedures for receiving, labeling and storing paraffin-embedded tissue blocks and/or slides until they are needed for future analysis. When blocks are ready for analysis, the requestor will then follow the IRB protocol specific to that study. OBJECTIVE: - To obtain tissue blocks and slides from outside pathology departments for cancer patients being treated at the Medical Oncology Branch (MOB) and Affiliates Center for Cancer Research (CCR), National Cancer Institute (NCI) in order to store them for future studies and analysis (e.g., using molecular technology platforms). ELIGIBILITY: - Patients suspected of having, or with biopsy proof of malignant disease will be evaluated in the Medical Oncology Branch and Affiliates Clinics, NCI. DESIGN: - Tissue blocks and slides will be acquired from outside pathology departments and received by the Clinical Pharmacology Program of the MOB/CCR/NCI for coding. - Bar-coded tissue blocks and slides will then be transferred to the Laboratory of Pathology/CCR/NCI for proper long-term storage.
The purpose of this study is to see if a drug called sulindac can prevent the development of changes in the mouth that are related to oral pre-cancer growths (oral epithelial dysplasia) or oral cancer. Sulindac is an anti-inflammatory drug that has already been tested in people with arthritis (inflammation of a joint). This study is being done by Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center in New York, Amrita Institute of Medical Sciences and Research Center in Cochin, India, and Regional Cancer Centre (RCC) in Trivandrum, India.