Feasibility of SBIRT-PN

Status Completed

Clinical Trial Summary

Substance misuse is a common problem among HIV+ individuals. Research suggests that a Screening, Brief Intervention, and Treatment (SBIRT) model can be effective in reducing substance misuse in the general older adult population; however these findings have not been verified in the more vulnerable HIV+ older adult population. The present study seeks to address the problem of substance misuse in older HIV+ adults by piloting a SBIRT model for older HIV+ adults in a in a primary care setting. Individual reductions in alcohol and drug use can have significant effects on public health and safety when observed over a large population at risk for substance use problems. With wider dissemination statewide, a relatively low-cost intervention such as SBIRT could offer demonstrated benefits in this population.

Clinical Trial Description

The current project will pilot SBIRT with a peer navigator (SBIRT-PN) versus treatment at usual (TAU) to increase substance use treatment engagement among HIV-positive adults aged 50 years and older. The investigators will recruit patients from the Southern HIV and Alcohol Research Consortium (SHARC) HIV primary care clinic network. In order to develop effective substance use intervention models for HIV care settings the specific aims of the current project are: Aim1: Examine the feasibility of the SBIRT-PN model at the UF Health Infectious Disease-Medical Specialties Clinic. The investigators hypothesize that the SBIRT-PN model will demonstrate high feasibility within the UF Health Infectious Disease - Medical Specialties Clinic. Aim2a: Assess the acceptability of SBIRT-PN. The investigators hypothesize that SBIRT-PN will demonstrate high acceptability among patients enrolled in this condition. Aim2b: Assess the acceptability of SBIRT-PN among HIV-positive individuals by age cohort (younger vs older). The investigators hypothesize that SBIRT-PN will demonstrate higher acceptability among older HIV-positive patients enrolled in this condition. Aim3: Assess influence of SBIRT-PN model on treatment engagement and substance use compared to enhanced treatment as usual (TAU).The investigators hypothesize that those in the SBIRT-PN condition will evidence greater treatment engagement and a reduction in substance use. ;

Study Design

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

Clinical Trial Details

NCT number	NCT03057119
Study type	Interventional
Source	Florida State University
Contact
Status	Completed
Phase	N/A
Start date	February 12, 2018
Completion date	March 31, 2022

View Details

See also
Status	Clinical Trial	Phase
Completed	`NCT03413696` - Effects of Health Literacy and HCV Knowledge on HCV Treatment Willingness in HIV-coinfected Patients
Completed	`NCT03289676` - Storytelling Narrative Communication Intervention for Smoking Cessation in Women Living With HIV	Phase 1
Completed	`NCT03215901` - Life Plans Intervention Study	N/A
Completed	`NCT03268551` - MEMO-Medical Marijuana and Opioids Study
Active, not recruiting	`NCT04064567` - Linking High-Risk Jail Detainees to HIV Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis: PrEP-LINK	N/A
Completed	`NCT04013295` - Prize-linked Savings Initiatives for Promoting Better Health and Economic Outcomes in Kenya	N/A
Recruiting	`NCT04405700` - Measuring Adverse Pregnancy and Newborn Congenital Outcomes
Recruiting	`NCT03984136` - HIV Results Exchange Mechanism on Promoting HIV Testing Among MSM	N/A
Completed	`NCT02928900` - Patient Actor Training to Improve HIV Services for Adolescents in Kenya	N/A
Recruiting	`NCT03268109` - COGnitive ImpairmenT in Older HIV-infected Patients ≥ 65 Years Old
Completed	`NCT02797262` - Measuring and Monitoring Adherence to ART With Pill Ingestible Sensor System	N/A
Completed	`NCT02376582` - Safety and Immunogenicity Study of a DNA Vaccine Combined With Protein Vaccine Against HIV/AIDS	Phase 1
Completed	`NCT01957865` - Real-Time Antiretroviral Therapy Adherence Intervention in Uganda	N/A
Completed	`NCT01616940` - Minority AIDS Initiative Retention and Re-Engagement Project	N/A
Terminated	`NCT01443923` - Boceprevir Drug Combination for Hepatitis C Treatment in People With and Without HIV	Phase 4
Completed	`NCT01910714` - Adapting and Evaluating an EBI to Prevent HIV/AIDS Risk Among Apache Youth	N/A
Completed	`NCT01084421` - A Computer-Based Parent/Adolescent HIV Communication Intervention for Latinos	N/A
Completed	`NCT01596322` - International HIV Antiretroviral Adherence, Resistance and Survival	N/A
Completed	`NCT03643705` - A Nurse-led Intervention to Extend the HIV Treatment Cascade for Cardiovascular Disease Prevention	N/A
Completed	`NCT03923231` - Pharmacokinetics of Atazanavir in Special Populations

Clinical trials are conducted in a series of steps, called phases - each phase is designed to answer a separate research question.

Phase 1: Researchers test a new drug or treatment in a small group of people for the first time to evaluate its safety, determine a safe dosage range, and identify side effects.
Phase 2: The drug or treatment is given to a larger group of people to see if it is effective and to further evaluate its safety.
Phase 3: The drug or treatment is given to large groups of people to confirm its effectiveness, monitor side effects, compare it to commonly used treatments, and collect information that will allow the drug or treatment to be used safely.
Phase 4: Studies are done after the drug or treatment has been marketed to gather information on the drug's effect in various populations and any side effects associated with long-term use.