Bacterial Infections Clinical Trial
Official title:
A Controlled, Randomized, Single-Blind, Multi-Center Pivotal Clinical Study Using Angiotech CVC to Prevent Bacterial Colonization on Short-Term Central Venous Catheters
The main purpose of this study is to determine if the Angiotech central venous catheter (CVC) is equal in effectiveness to a CVC coated with chlorhexidine and silver sulfadiazine in preventing bacterial catheter colonization. Other objectives of this study are to determine if the Angiotech CVC is equal in effectiveness to a CVC coated with chlorhexidine and silver sulfadiazine in preventing catheter-related local infection, and catheter-related bloodstream infection. This study will also assess the safety of the Angiotech CVC.
Central venous catheters are widely used for hemodynamic monitoring and the administration
of fluids, drugs, and nutrition. The most frequent life-threatening complication of central
venous catheter use is septicemia. Normal cutaneous flora may invade the intracutaneous
tract during or after catheter insertion. The colonizing bacteria subsequently disseminate
along the catheter surface and ultimately seed into the blood stream.
In the United States, a total of 250,000 cases of central venous catheter-related infections
are estimated annually. Costs per infection are estimated as high as US$56,000. It is
clinically imperative that effective measures be found to decrease catheter infection rates
while minimizing the risk of the development of microbial resistance.
Primary Objective: The primary objective of this study is to determine the non-inferiority
of the Angiotech Central Venous Catheter (CVC) when compared to the ARROWgard Blue® CVC to
prevent bacterial catheter colonization.
Secondary Objectives: The secondary objectives of this study are to determine the
non-inferiority of the Angiotech CVC when compared to the ARROWgard Blue® CVC to prevent:
1. catheter-related local infection; and
2. catheter-related bloodstream infection.
Safety Objectives: This study will assess the safety of the Angiotech CVC.
;
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Single Blind (Subject), Primary Purpose: Prevention
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