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Back Pain clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT04744246 Completed - Back Pain Clinical Trials

Muscle Activity During Load Carriage in ROTC Cadets

Start date: September 7, 2020
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Army ROTC Cadets who are currently enrolled in Military Science courses will be asked to participate in this experimental research design. A total of 30 healthy cadets consisting of approximately 24 males and six females will be recruited, as this will provide an accurate representation of the overall Army demographics with 17% being female. Paperwork: After providing consent, participants age and gender will be documented, and height and weight will be measured and documented. Participants will complete a modified version of the Modified Oswestry Low Back Pain Disability Questionnaire, which has been adjusted to be more specific to the military population. The questionnaire will be filled out indicating the cadet's current level of pain. They will then complete the same questionnaire indicating their pain within the last year. Protocol: First, the skin will be prepared and surface electromyography (EMG) electrodes will be placed. Dynamic, surface EMG data will be obtained of the gluteus medius, gluteus maximus, erector spinae, rectus femoris, and biceps femoris muscles in accordance with SENIAM (Surface Electromyography for the Non-Invasive Assessment of Muscles) guidelines. Skin preparatation will consist of trimming hair if the skin surface at which the electrodes have to be placed is covered with hair. Next, the skin will be cleaned with alcohol. The skin will be allowed to dry prior to electrode placement. Lastly, skin will be abraded to reduce impedance. Following electrode application, participants will complete five minutes of light activity on a bike or treadmill for warm-up. Next, in order to normalize the data, manual muscle tests will be performed for each of the six muscles being test. Then, participants will walk at a speed of four miles per hour for 10 seconds as a dynamic measurement for normalizing the data. After completion of the two normalization protocols, participants will complete a five kilometer (3.1 mile) walk on a treadmill at a speed of three miles per hour, with and without a 35 lb. load carried in a traditional rucksack. The load conditions will be randomized and counterbalanced in order to mitigate effects of fatigue, and the conditions will be performed in two separate sessions (separated by 24-48 hours).

NCT ID: NCT04740710 Completed - Clinical trials for Chronic Low-back Pain

Breathing and Attention Training for Chronic Low Back Pain

Start date: July 18, 2021
Phase: Phase 1/Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this research study is to see if breathing and attention training (BAT) treatments improve pain symptoms and well-being in people who have chronic low back pain (cLBP). For this breathing intervention, you will be randomly assigned to either standard or focused BAT. The standard BAT includes instructions on deep breathing and relaxation. The focused BAT is similar to the standard BAT in most ways but includes extra instructions to help you focus and alter your breathing patterns.

NCT ID: NCT04723225 Completed - Clinical trials for Chronic Low-back Pain

Effectiveness of Cat-Cow Yoga in Managing Chronic Low Back Pain

Start date: January 30, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

A randomized control trial is planned to investigate the effectiveness of Cat-Cow yoga as a treatment for chronic low back pain CLBP. An 12 weeks course of intervention will be provided to the candidates that will meet the eligibility criteria of the study. Substance P, beta endorphins and cortisol will be tested both the groups' pre and post treatment and then the difference from the baseline value will be determined.

NCT ID: NCT04721639 Completed - Clinical trials for Chronic Low-back Pain

To Observe the Effect of Sphinx Pose (Salamba Bhujangasana) Among Health Care Providers With Chronic Low Back Pain

CLBP
Start date: January 30, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This Randomized Controlled trial is designed to observe the effect of Sphinx Yoga (Salamba Bhujangasana) on low back pain and variation in the associated physiological parameters that help explain the beneficial effects of yoga, among healthcare providers of Karachi Pakistan. Healthcare providers with LBP (determined as per the baseline assessment) will be recruited and Substance P and Beta Endorphins will be assessed at baseline and after 3 months. The subjects with LBP will be determined based on the scores of the Oswestry Low Back Pain Disability Questionnaire, Numerical Pain Rating (NPR) scale, Roland Morris Disability Questionnaire (RMDQ) and Fear Avoidance Beliefs Questionnaire (FABQ) work subscale. Subjects meeting eligibility criteria will be randomly allotted to intervention and control groups. The study outcomes will be monitored in subjects of both groups at baseline and after 3-month follow-up (post-interventional).

NCT ID: NCT04717518 Completed - Neck Pain Clinical Trials

Anchoring Patients Pain Scores in the Emergency Department

Start date: August 24, 2020
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The proposed research will be a prospective, observational study to test the hypothesis that anchoring will affect verbal pain scores in the emergency department. There will be a small retrospective aspect to this study to obtain patient satisfaction ratings.

NCT ID: NCT04706975 Completed - Pruritus Clinical Trials

Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Oral Difelikefalin (CR845) for Moderate to Severe Pruritus in Subjects With Notalgia Paresthetica (KOMFORT)

Start date: January 11, 2021
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

This is a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of twice-daily (BID) oral difelikefalin (CR845) in adult subjects with notalgia paresthetica and moderate to severe pruritus.

NCT ID: NCT04704375 Completed - Clinical trials for Musculoskeletal Pain

Effects of Osteopathic Manipulative Treatment and Bio Electro-Magnetic Regulation Therapy on Low Back Pain in Adults.

Start date: September 13, 2018
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

It is clear that low back pain (LBP) is a major challenge in our society, which can lead to severe disability in many individuals. Although there are several different treatments and approaches to help individuals with LBP, the number affected by this condition has been steadily increasing. OMT has been shown to be helpful in the treatment of LBP. In fact, the use of OMT has been shown to increase mobility of the lumbar myofascial tissues, visceral motion and decrease pain in patients with LBP. Bio Electro-Magnetic Regulation (BEMER) Therapy is a therapeutic modality that deploys a biorhythmically defined stimulus through a Pulsed Electromagnetic Field (PEMF), which leads to an increase in blood flow. The positive effects of BEMER on the circulation has been shown to result in significant increases in arteriovenous oxygen difference, number of open capillaries, arteriolar and venular flow volume, and flow rate of red blood cells in the microvasculature. Therefore, BEMER can potentially be used in the treatment of LBP by improving microcirculation in muscular tissue. In fact, BEMER with physiotherapy showed reductions in pain and fatigue acutely in patients with chronic low back pain. A systemic review of randomized controlled trials that investigated whether PEMF was effective in low back pain showed there was decrease in pain intensity and improved functionality in individuals with different low back pain conditions. Therefore, it is plausible that the combination of OMT and BEMER therapy may help increase circulation to myofascial structures that influence low back restriction and pain. The purpose of this study is to investigate the individual and combined effects of OMT and BEMER therapy on low back pain.

NCT ID: NCT04701879 Completed - Clinical trials for Radiculopathy Lumbar

Spinal Decompression Therapy in Radicular Chronic Low Back Pain

Start date: November 15, 2018
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The study design was randomized control trial and sampling technique was lottery method. After inclusion and exclusion criteria, sample populations were divided into experimental (group A) and control group (group B). Spinal decompression therapy in combination with core stability exercises were given to experimental group as intervention while spinal decompression therapy given alone to the control group. Assessment was taken on after 1st session, 4th session and 8th session of physical therapy intervention. Data were entered and analyzed by SPSS version 21.

NCT ID: NCT04695912 Completed - Low Back Pain Clinical Trials

The Effect of Accelerometer Guided App Feedback on Change in Activity in Patients With Low Back

Start date: April 26, 2019
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

In a cross-over, open-label, randomized, controlled trial, the investigators aim to determine if the daily activity level in patients with LBP can be increased via feedback from an app, connected to a wearable sensor of physical activity.

NCT ID: NCT04695665 Completed - Clinical trials for Vertebrogenic Pain Syndrome

Therapy of Pain Syndromes According to McGill's Method in Physiotherapy

Start date: March 15, 2020
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The goal of this study is to determine the applicability of McGill ́s method to patients with diagnoses, collectively referred to as Vertebrogenic Algic syndrome, by comparing the measured data of proband with different diagnosis locations Vertebrogenic Algic syndrome in the Czech Republic.