Autism Spectrum Disorder Clinical Trial
Official title:
Effects of Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation on Neural and Behavioral Facets of Social Cognition in Autism Spectrum Disorder
This study will evaluate the effects of repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (rTMS) on neural and behavioral facets of social cognition in Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). Participant visits will include a baseline assessment of neuropsychological, cognitive and behavioral function, and an EEG (electroencephalogram) and eye-tracking session to measure neural and visual attentional social response before and after administration of TMS.
Broad ranging social cognition difficulties are hallmark areas of impairment in autism spectrum disorder (ASD), and they are subserved by specific neural systems underpinning social perception and processing that are recognized to be atypical in ASD. Considering the neurodevelopmental nature of the disorder, and the recent findings regarding aberrant neuroplasticity in ASD, repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) holds promise to directly modulate brain activity in these systems. The objective of this research proposal is to utilize a multimodal approach to provide a proof-of-concept for the ability of rTMS to (a) influence functioning in the brain systems involved in social ASD symptomatology and (b) modify associated social cognitive behaviors in adults with ASD. Toward achieving this objective, we propose to assess critical aspects of social cognition using the electroencephalogram (EEG), event-related potentials (ERPS), eye-tracking (ET), and behavioral tasks prior to and following a single rTMS session to provide preliminary insight into the potential of rTMS as a tool to modify social brain function in cognitively able adults with ASD. ;
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