Clinical Trials Logo

Clinical Trial Summary

Asthma has become considerably more prevalent and severe in the U.S. during the last 40 years, particularly affecting youth in urban areas, yet the reasons for this are not clear. There is increasing evidence that vitamin D insufficiency contributes to more severe asthma through increased risk of respiratory infections and decreased sensitivity to glucocorticoids. Indeed, low vitamin D levels are linked with the need for exogenous glucocorticoids and increased asthma severity. Particularly relevant to health disparities, we showed a strong association between vitamin D insufficiency and asthma in urban African American (AA) youth. Importantly, AA youth in ours and other studies had lower vitamin D levels than non-AA participants.

Because AA youth residing in urban Washington, DC have markedly worse asthma than other racial/ethnic groups (e.g. prevalence rate 20% higher than the national rate 15 and emergency department utilization rates up to 5 times the national rates and nearly 10 times the Healthy People 2010 target rate), we will utilize our access to this population at the extreme of asthma disparities to examine the contribution of vitamin D to disparities in the chronic control and acute severity of asthma. The overall goal of this study is to provide critical epidemiological/molecular information that will inform the interpretation of ongoing and impending randomized clinical trials of vitamin D supplementation in asthma, especially with regard to urban AA youth with asthma. We hypothesize that low serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D [25(OH)D] levels are associated with poor chronic asthma control, worse acute asthma severity, and glucocorticoid insensitivity. The knowledge generated by the experiments in this application will be crucial to translation of this inexpensive, easily-accessible, and thereby potentially disparity-reducing prospective therapy for asthma.


Clinical Trial Description

n/a


Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


NCT number NCT01647399
Study type Observational
Source Children's Research Institute
Contact
Status Completed
Phase
Start date July 2012
Completion date July 2018

See also
  Status Clinical Trial Phase
Completed NCT04624425 - Additional Effects of Segmental Breathing In Asthma N/A
Terminated NCT04410523 - Study of Efficacy and Safety of CSJ117 in Patients With Severe Uncontrolled Asthma Phase 2
Active, not recruiting NCT03927820 - A Pharmacist-Led Intervention to Increase Inhaler Access and Reduce Hospital Readmissions (PILLAR) N/A
Completed NCT04617015 - Defining and Treating Depression-related Asthma Early Phase 1
Recruiting NCT03694158 - Investigating Dupilumab's Effect in Asthma by Genotype Phase 4
Terminated NCT04946318 - Study of Safety of CSJ117 in Participants With Moderate to Severe Uncontrolled Asthma Phase 2
Completed NCT04450108 - Vivatmo Pro™ for Fractional Exhaled Nitric Oxide (FeNO) Monitoring in U.S. Asthmatic Patients N/A
Completed NCT03086460 - A Dose Ranging Study With CHF 1531 in Subjects With Asthma (FLASH) Phase 2
Completed NCT01160224 - Oral GW766944 (Oral CCR3 Antagonist) Phase 2
Completed NCT03186209 - Efficacy and Safety Study of Benralizumab in Patients With Uncontrolled Asthma on Medium to High Dose Inhaled Corticosteroid Plus LABA (MIRACLE) Phase 3
Completed NCT02502734 - Effect of Inhaled Fluticasone Furoate on Short-term Growth in Paediatric Subjects With Asthma Phase 3
Completed NCT01715844 - L-Citrulline Supplementation Pilot Study for Overweight Late Onset Asthmatics Phase 1
Terminated NCT04993443 - First-In-Human Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, Immunogenicity, and Pharmacokinetics of LQ036 Phase 1
Completed NCT02787863 - Clinical and Immunological Efficiency of Bacterial Vaccines at Adult Patients With Bronchopulmonary Pathology Phase 4
Recruiting NCT06033833 - Long-term Safety and Efficacy Evaluation of Subcutaneous Amlitelimab in Adult Participants With Moderate-to-severe Asthma Who Completed Treatment Period of Previous Amlitelimab Asthma Clinical Study Phase 2
Completed NCT03257995 - Pharmacodynamics, Safety, Tolerability, and Pharmacokinetics of Two Orally Inhaled Indacaterol Salts in Adult Subjects With Asthma. Phase 2
Completed NCT02212483 - Clinical Effectiveness and Economical Impact of Medical Indoor Environment Counselors Visiting Homes of Asthma Patients N/A
Recruiting NCT04872309 - MUlti-nuclear MR Imaging Investigation of Respiratory Disease-associated CHanges in Lung Physiology
Withdrawn NCT01468805 - Childhood Asthma Reduction Study N/A
Recruiting NCT05145894 - Differentiation of Asthma/COPD Exacerbation and Stable State Using Automated Lung Sound Analysis With LungPass Device